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Abuhav Synagogue

Synagogue in Safed, Israel


Synagogue in Safed, Israel

FieldValue
nameAbuhav Synagogue
native_name
imageRoyLindmanAbuhavSynagogueZefatIsrael 001.jpg
image_upright1.4
altThe synagogue interior, in 2010
religious_affiliationJudaism
rite
festival
organisational_status
functional_statusActive
locationAbuhav Lane, Safed, Northern District
countryIsrael
map_typeIsrael northeast
map_size250
map_relief1
map_captionLocation of the synagogue in the northeast of the Northern District
coordinates
architecture_typeSynagogue architecture
founded_byRabbi Isaac Abuhav
year_completed15th century
date_demolished
elevation_m
module

The Abuhav Synagogue () is a Jewish congregation and synagogue, located in Safed, in the Northern Director of Israel. The synagogue was completed in the 15th century and named in honor of the Spanish kabbalist of the era, Rabbi Isaac Abuhav. Its design is said to be based upon Kabbalah teachings.

History

According to tradition Rabbi Abuhav designed the synagogue and his disciples erected the building in Safed when they arrived in the 1490s after the expulsion from Spain. Another legend claims that the synagogue was transported miraculously from Spain to Safed. The synagogue was almost completely destroyed in the 1837 earthquake, only the southern wall containing the arks remained standing and exists today as a remnant of the original building.

The bimah has six steps representing the six working days of the week; the top level is seventh, representing the Shabbat. The Holy Ark has three sections and contain Torah scrolls traditionally written by Abuhav himself and Rabbi Suleiman Ohana of Fes, Morocco.

References

References

  1. (1 July 2008). "Artzeinu: An Israel Encounter". Torah Aura Productions.
  2. (30 November 1996). "Israel and the Palestinian territories". Lonely Planet Publications.
  3. "The Abuhav Synagogue". Jewish Virtual Library.
  4. (1 November 2002). "Pilgrimage: from the Ganges to Graceland: an encyclopedia". ABC-CLIO.
  5. "Abuhav Synagogue".
  6. (n.d.). "The Abuhav Shul". Ascent of Safed.
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