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Abuhav Synagogue
Synagogue in Safed, Israel
Synagogue in Safed, Israel
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | Abuhav Synagogue |
| native_name | |
| image | RoyLindmanAbuhavSynagogueZefatIsrael 001.jpg |
| image_upright | 1.4 |
| alt | The synagogue interior, in 2010 |
| religious_affiliation | Judaism |
| rite | |
| festival | |
| organisational_status | |
| functional_status | Active |
| location | Abuhav Lane, Safed, Northern District |
| country | Israel |
| map_type | Israel northeast |
| map_size | 250 |
| map_relief | 1 |
| map_caption | Location of the synagogue in the northeast of the Northern District |
| coordinates | |
| architecture_type | Synagogue architecture |
| founded_by | Rabbi Isaac Abuhav |
| year_completed | 15th century |
| date_demolished | |
| elevation_m | |
| module |
The Abuhav Synagogue () is a Jewish congregation and synagogue, located in Safed, in the Northern Director of Israel. The synagogue was completed in the 15th century and named in honor of the Spanish kabbalist of the era, Rabbi Isaac Abuhav. Its design is said to be based upon Kabbalah teachings.
History
According to tradition Rabbi Abuhav designed the synagogue and his disciples erected the building in Safed when they arrived in the 1490s after the expulsion from Spain. Another legend claims that the synagogue was transported miraculously from Spain to Safed. The synagogue was almost completely destroyed in the 1837 earthquake, only the southern wall containing the arks remained standing and exists today as a remnant of the original building.
The bimah has six steps representing the six working days of the week; the top level is seventh, representing the Shabbat. The Holy Ark has three sections and contain Torah scrolls traditionally written by Abuhav himself and Rabbi Suleiman Ohana of Fes, Morocco.
Gallery
Safed-Abuhav-Synagoge-02-aussen-2010-gje.jpg| Safed-Abuhav-Synagoge-12-Kuppel-2010-gje.jpg| Safed-Abuhav-Synagoge-16-Beschneidungsbank-2010-gje.jpg| Safed-Abuhav-Synagoge-18-2010-gje.jpg| Safed-Abuhav-Synagoge-14-Kippot-2010-gje.jpg|
References
References
- (1 July 2008). "Artzeinu: An Israel Encounter". Torah Aura Productions.
- (30 November 1996). "Israel and the Palestinian territories". Lonely Planet Publications.
- "The Abuhav Synagogue". Jewish Virtual Library.
- (1 November 2002). "Pilgrimage: from the Ganges to Graceland: an encyclopedia". ABC-CLIO.
- "Abuhav Synagogue".
- (n.d.). "The Abuhav Shul". Ascent of Safed.
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