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9th U-boat Flotilla


FieldValue
unit_name9th U-boat Flotilla
imageUboat Flo09 logo.svg
captionDer lachende Sägefisch – "The laughing Sawfish"
countryNazi Germany
typeU-boat flotilla
branch
datesRaised 1941, Dissolved 1945
garrisonBrest
notable_commandersKorvettenkapitän Heinrich Lehmann-Willenbrock

The 9th U-boat Flotilla (German 9. Unterseebootsflottille) was formed in October 1941 in Brest. It became operational in April 1942, after the first combat ready U-boat, , reached the Brest base on 20 March 1942. The flotilla operated mostly various marks of the Type VII U-boat and it concentrated its efforts mainly in the North Atlantic, against convoys to and from Great Britain. The flotilla served from Brest until the base was threatened with being captured by American forces. The last of the flotilla's U-boats, the left Brest on 4 September 1944 for Bergen, Norway, and this marked the end of the 9th Flotilla. All its surviving boats were reassigned to the 11th U-boat Flotilla in Bergen.

The symbol of the 9th Flotilla, Der lachende Sägefisch or the "laughing Sawfish" became the unit symbol after Lehmann-Willenbrock assumed command. It has previously been the conning tower emblem on his previous command, of "Das Boot" fame.

Flotilla commanders

DurationRankCommander
October 1941 – February 1942KapitänleutnantJürgen Oesten
May 1942 – September 1944KorvettenkapitänHeinrich Lehmann-Willenbrock

U-boats of the Flotilla

References

Wikipedia Source

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