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9th federal electoral district of Chiapas
Federal electoral district of Mexico
Federal electoral district of Mexico
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | Chiapas's 9th |
| image | Federal Electoral Districts of Chiapas (since 2022).png |
| caption | |
| member | Guillermo Santiago Rodríguez |
| party | Morena |
| congress | 66th (2024–2027) |
| state | Chiapas |
| head-town | Tuxtla Gutiérrez |
| coordinates | |
| covers | Municipality of Tuxtla Gutiérrez (part) |
| region | Third |
| precincts | 168 |
| population | 435,135 |
| population-year | 2020 |
| head-town = Tuxtla Gutiérrez | population-year = 2020
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The 9th federal electoral district of Chiapas () is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of 13 such districts in the state of Chiapas.
It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the third region.
The 9th district was established as part of the 1977 electoral reforms. Under the 1975 districting plan, Chiapas had only six congressional districts; with the 1977 reforms, the number increased to nine. The newly created district elected its first deputy in the 1979 mid-term election.
The current member for the district, elected in the 2024 general election, is Guillermo Rafael Santiago Rodríguez of the National Regeneration Movement (Morena).
District territory
Under the 2023 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections, Chiapas's 9th district comprises 168 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) in the municipality of Tuxtla Gutiérrez.
The head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the state capital, Tuxtla Gutiérrez. The district reported a population of 435,135 in the 2020 Census.
Previous districting schemes
| 1974 | 1978 | 1996 | 2005 | 2017 | 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chiapas | 6 | 9 | 12 | 12 | 13 |
| Chamber of Deputies | 196 | 300 | |||
| Sources: |
2017–2022 :Between 2017 and 2022, the 9th district covered 201 precincts (secciones electorales) in Tuxtla Gutiérrez.
2005–2017 :In 2005–2017, the district covered the north-eastern section of the municipality of Tuxtla Gutiérrez, approximating to the eastern half of the city together with a portion of its rural hinterland. The head town was the city of Tuxtla Gutiérrez.
1996–2005 :Between 1996 and 2005, the district covered the whole of the municipality of Tuxtla Gutiérrez, with the city serving as the head town.
1978–1996 :The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, Chiapas's seat allocation rose from six to nine.
Deputies returned to Congress
| Election | Deputy | Party | Term | Legislature | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1979 | César Augusto Santiago Ramírez | [[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg | 22px | link=Institutional Revolutionary Party]] | 1979–1982 | 51st Congress | ||||
| 1982 | [[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg | 22px | link=Institutional Revolutionary Party]] | 1982–1985 | 52nd Congress | |||||
| 1985 | Sergio Valls Hernández | [[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg | 22px | link=Institutional Revolutionary Party]] | 1985–1988 | 53rd Congress | ||||
| 1988 | Arely Madrid Tovilla | [[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg | 22px | link=Institutional Revolutionary Party]] | 1988–1991 | 54th Congress | ||||
| 1991 | Octavio Elías Albores Cruz | [[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg | 22px | link=Institutional Revolutionary Party]] | 1991–1994 | 55th Congress | ||||
| 1994 | Lázaro Hernández Vázquez | [[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg | 22px | link=Institutional Revolutionary Party]] | 1994–1997 | 56th Congress | ||||
| 1997 | Carlos Morales Vázquez | [[File:PRD Party (Mexico).svg | 22px | link=Party of the Democratic Revolution]] | 1997–2000 | 57th Congress | ||||
| 2000 | Enoch Araujo Sánchez | [[File:PAN Party (Mexico).svg | 22px | link=National Action Party (Mexico)]] | 2000–2003 | 58th Congress | ||||
| 2003 | Francisco Rojas Toledo | [[File:PAN Party (Mexico).svg | 22px | link=National Action Party (Mexico)]] | 2003–2006 | 59th Congress | ||||
| 2006 | Carlos Morales Vázquez | [[File:PRD Party (Mexico).svg | 22px | link=Party of the Democratic Revolution]] | 2006–2009 | 60th Congress | ||||
| 2009 | Ariel Gómez León | [[File:PRD Party (Mexico).svg | 22px | link=Party of the Democratic Revolution]] | 2009–2012 | 61st Congress | ||||
| 2012 | María Pariente Gavito | [[File:PVE dark logo (Mexico).svg | 22px | link=Ecologist Green Party of Mexico]] | 2012–2015 | 62nd Congress | ||||
| 2015 | Emilio Enrique Salazar Farías | [[File:PVE dark logo (Mexico).svg | 22px | link=Ecologist Green Party of Mexico]] | 2015–2018 | 63rd Congress | ||||
| 2018 | Leticia Arlett Aguilar Molina | [[File:Morena logo (alt).svg | 22px | link=National Regeneration Movement]] | 2018–2021 | 64th Congress | ||||
| 2021 | Adriana Bustamante Castellanos | [[File:Morena logo (alt).svg | 22px | link=National Regeneration Movement]] | 2021–2024 | 65th Congress | ||||
| 2024 | title=Perfil: Dip. Guillermo Rafael Santiago Rodríguez, LXVI Legislatura | publisher=SEGOB | website=Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) | accessdate=3 September 2024 | url=http://sil.gobernacion.gob.mx/Librerias/pp_PerfilLegislador.php?SID=&Referencia=9228628}} | [[File:Morena logo (alt).svg | 22px | link=National Regeneration Movement]] | 2024–2027 | 66th Congress |
Presidential elections
| Election | District won by | Party or coalition | % | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | Andrés Manuel López Obrador | [[File:Worker's Party logo (Mexico).svg | 22px | link=Labour Party (Mexico)]] [[File:Morena logo (alt).svg | 22px | link=National Regeneration Movement]] [[File:Partido Encuentro Social (México).svg | 22px | link=Social Encounter Party]] |
| Juntos Haremos Historia | 79.8656 | |||||||
| 2024 | Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo | [[File:PVE dark logo (Mexico).svg | 22px | link=Ecologist Green Party of Mexico]] [[File:Worker's Party logo (Mexico).svg | 22px | link=Labour Party (Mexico)]] [[File:Morena logo (alt).svg | 22px | link=National Regeneration Movement]] |
| Sigamos Haciendo Historia | 57.2686 |
Notes
References
References
- "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
- (31 January 2024). "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders – The Rules".
- "Circunscripciones". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
- (1993). "Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas". Siglo XXI.
- (2014). "Evolución territorial de los distritos electorales federales uninominales, 1977–2010". Instituto de Geografía, [[National Autonomous University of Mexico.
- (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México.
- (6 March 2023). "Cartografía electoral federal 2023". Diario de Chiapas.
- (20 February 2023). "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales".
- (15 March 2017). "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de los 300 distritos electorales federales uninominales". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
- (March 2017). "Chiapas: Descriptivo de la distritacion federal, marzo 2017". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
- "Legislatura 51". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
- "Legislatura 52". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
- "Legislatura 53". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
- "Legislatura 54". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
- "Legislatura 55". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
- "Legislatura 56". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
- "Legislatura 57". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
- "Perfil: Dip. Enoch Araujo Sánchez, LVIII Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
- "Perfil: Dip. Francisco Rojas Toledo, LIX Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
- "Perfil: Dip. Carlos Orsoe Morales Vázquez, LX Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
- "Perfil: Dip. Ariel Gómez León, LXI Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
- "Perfil: Dip. María del Rosario de Fátima Pariente Gavito, LXII Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
- "Perfil: Dip. Emilio Enrique Salazar Farías, LXIII Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
- "Diputaciones: Chiapas. Distrito 9. Tuxtla Gutiérrez". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
- "Perfil: Dip. Leticia Arlett Aguilar Molina, LXIV Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
- "Diputaciones: Chiapas. Distrito 9. Tuxtla Gutiérrez". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
- "Perfil: Dip. Adriana Bustamante Castellanos, LXV Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
- "Diputaciones: Chiapas. Distrito 9. Tuxtla Gutiérrez". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
- "Perfil: Dip. Guillermo Rafael Santiago Rodríguez, LXVI Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
- "Presidencia: Chiapas. Distrito 9. Tuxtla Gutiérrez". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
- "Presidencia: Chiapas. Distrito 9. Tuxtla Gutiérrez". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
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