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8th Texas Legislature
The 8th Texas Legislature met from November 7, 1859 to April 9, 1861 in its regular session, a first called session, and an adjourned session. All members of the House of Representatives and about half of the members of the Senate were elected in 1859.
Sessions
- 8th Regular session: November 7, 1859 – February 13, 1860
- 8th First called session: January 21–February 9, 1861
- 8th Adjourned session: March 18–April 9, 1861
Officers
Senate
; Lieutenant Governor: Edward Clark, Democrat ; President pro tempore: Jesse Grimes, Democrat, Regular session
House of Representatives
; Speaker of the House : M. D. K. Taylor, Democrat
Members
Members of the Eighth Texas Legislature at the beginning of the regular session, November 7, 1859:
Senate
| District | Senator | Party | Took office | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | 32 | 33 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| James W. Sims | Democrat | 1859 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Lewis G. Harmon | Democrat | 1859 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Martin D. Hart | Democrat | 1859 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| James W. Throckmorton | Democrat | 1857 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Albert G. Walker | Democrat | 1857 (First time: 1849–1851) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Emory Rains | Democrat | 1859 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| John Green Chambers | Democrat | 1859 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Louis T. Wigfall | Democrat | 1857 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Jesse H. Parsons | Democrat | 1859 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Elisha Everett Lott | Democrat | 1853 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Robert Henry Guinn | Democrat | 1853 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Alexis T. Rainey | Democrat | 1859 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| John N. Fall | Democrat | 1857 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| John R. Dickinson | Democrat | 1859 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Henry C. Wallace | Democrat | 1859 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Enoch S. Pitts | Democrat | 1859 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mark M. Potter | Democrat | 1851 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Abram Morris Gentry | Democrat | 1859 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Jesse Grimes | Democrat | 1855 (First time: 1846–1853) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Chauncey Berkeley Shepard | Democrat | 1857 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| David M. Whaley | Democrat | 1858 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Francis Marion Martin | Democrat | 1859 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| George Bernard Erath | Democrat | 1857 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| George E. Quinan | Democrat | 1857 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Eggleston D. Townes | Democrat | 1859 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fletcher S. Stockdale | Democrat | 1857 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Thomas Hinds Duggan | Democrat | 1859 (First time: 1851–1853) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Edwin B. Scarborough | Democrat | 1853 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Forbes Britton | Democrat | 1857 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Isaiah Addison Paschal | Democrat | 1857 (First time: 1853–1855) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gustav Schleicher | Democrat | 1859 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Claiborne C. Herbert | Democrat | 1857 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Archibald C. Hyde | Democrat | 1857 |
House of Representatives
| District | Representative | Party | Took office |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Solomon H. Pirkey | Unknown | November 12, 1859 |
- Basilio Benavides
- Anthony Martin Branch
- Kindallis Bryan
- Constantine W. Buckley
- William Clark
- David B. Culberson
- Nicholas Henry Darnell
- John Wilson Davis, Jr.
- Isaac N. Dennis
- David Catchings Dickson
- Edward Dougherty
- Foscue
- James Carlton Francis
- Benjamin Cromwell Franklin
- De Witt Clinton Fort
- Lindsay Hagler, San Patricio County
- James Marshall Harrison
- John L. Haynes
- J. W. Henderson
- Alfred Marmaduke Hobby
- Richard Bennett Hubbard, Jr.
- Henry Lawrence Kinney
- Francis J. Lynch
- John Haywood Manley
- Samuel Maverick
- John N. McClarty
- George McKnight
- Roger Q. Mills
- William Wright Morris
- Titus H. Mundine
- José Ángel Navarro
- Allison Nelson
- Anthony Banning Norton
- Benjamin F. Parker
- Samuel Redgate
- Joel Walter Robison
- Shelton
- Daniel McDowell Short
- John Dennis Stell
- M. D. K. Taylor
- Robert H. Taylor
- Robert J. Townes
- Jacob Waelder
- Charles A. Warfield
- George Washington Whitmore
- William Amos Wortham
- Friedrich Wilhelm von Wrede, Jr.
Membership changes
Senate
| District | Outgoing | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Senator | Reason for Vacancy | Successor | Date of Successor's Installation | District 3 | District 8 | District 9 | District 12 | District 14 | District 15 | District 15 | District 25 | District 29 | District 30 | |
| Martin D. Hart | Hart resigned February 26, 1861. | Turner L. Greene | Unknown | |||||||||||
| Louis T. Wigfall | Wigfall announced his resignation on December 7, 1859. | E. A. Blanch | January 14, 1860 | |||||||||||
| Jesse H. Parsons | Parsons resigned after the adjourned session. | None | ||||||||||||
| Alexis T. Rainey | Rainey resigned after the regular session. | Steward Alexander Miller | January 21, 1861 | |||||||||||
| John R. Dickinson | Dickinson resigned after the regular session. | Henry P. C. Dulany | January 26, 1861 | |||||||||||
| Henry C. Wallace | Wallace resigned January 4, 1861. | Franklin Barlow Sexton | None | |||||||||||
| Franklin Barlow Sexton | Sexton did not appear. | None | ||||||||||||
| Eggleston D. Townes | Townes resigned March 13, 1861. | Nathan George Shelley | November 4, 1861 | |||||||||||
| Forbes Britton | Britton died February 14, 1861. | Benjamin Franklin Neal | March 19, 1861 | |||||||||||
| Isaiah Addison Paschal | Paschal resigned March 29, 1861. | Unknown | Unknown |
- District 15: Sexton did not return from Confederate States Army service in time to meet with the legislature.
- District 25: Shelley elected in special election held March 25, 1861 and sworn in with the Ninth Texas Legislature.
House of Representatives
| District | Outgoing | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Representative | Reason for Vacancy | Successor | Date of Successor's Installation | District 22 | District 65 | |
| John N. McClarty | McClarty resigned after the regular session. | William Wright Morris | January 22, 1861 | |||
| Henry Lawrence Kinney | Kinney was opposed to secession and resigned February 9, 1861. | Alfred Marmaduke Hobby | March 19, 1861 |
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