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8th Texas Legislature


The 8th Texas Legislature met from November 7, 1859 to April 9, 1861 in its regular session, a first called session, and an adjourned session. All members of the House of Representatives and about half of the members of the Senate were elected in 1859.

Sessions

  • 8th Regular session: November 7, 1859 – February 13, 1860
  • 8th First called session: January 21–February 9, 1861
  • 8th Adjourned session: March 18–April 9, 1861

Officers

Senate

; Lieutenant Governor: Edward Clark, Democrat ; President pro tempore: Jesse Grimes, Democrat, Regular session

House of Representatives

; Speaker of the House : M. D. K. Taylor, Democrat

Members

Members of the Eighth Texas Legislature at the beginning of the regular session, November 7, 1859:

Senate

DistrictSenatorPartyTook office123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233
James W. SimsDemocrat1859
Lewis G. HarmonDemocrat1859
Martin D. HartDemocrat1859
James W. ThrockmortonDemocrat1857
Albert G. WalkerDemocrat1857 (First time: 1849–1851)
Emory RainsDemocrat1859
John Green ChambersDemocrat1859
Louis T. WigfallDemocrat1857
Jesse H. ParsonsDemocrat1859
Elisha Everett LottDemocrat1853
Robert Henry GuinnDemocrat1853
Alexis T. RaineyDemocrat1859
John N. FallDemocrat1857
John R. DickinsonDemocrat1859
Henry C. WallaceDemocrat1859
Enoch S. PittsDemocrat1859
Mark M. PotterDemocrat1851
Abram Morris GentryDemocrat1859
Jesse GrimesDemocrat1855 (First time: 1846–1853)
Chauncey Berkeley ShepardDemocrat1857
David M. WhaleyDemocrat1858
Francis Marion MartinDemocrat1859
George Bernard ErathDemocrat1857
George E. QuinanDemocrat1857
Eggleston D. TownesDemocrat1859
Fletcher S. StockdaleDemocrat1857
Thomas Hinds DugganDemocrat1859 (First time: 1851–1853)
Edwin B. ScarboroughDemocrat1853
Forbes BrittonDemocrat1857
Isaiah Addison PaschalDemocrat1857 (First time: 1853–1855)
Gustav SchleicherDemocrat1859
Claiborne C. HerbertDemocrat1857
Archibald C. HydeDemocrat1857

House of Representatives

DistrictRepresentativePartyTook office
1Solomon H. PirkeyUnknownNovember 12, 1859
  • Basilio Benavides
  • Anthony Martin Branch
  • Kindallis Bryan
  • Constantine W. Buckley
  • William Clark
  • David B. Culberson
  • Nicholas Henry Darnell
  • John Wilson Davis, Jr.
  • Isaac N. Dennis
  • David Catchings Dickson
  • Edward Dougherty
  • Foscue
  • James Carlton Francis
  • Benjamin Cromwell Franklin
  • De Witt Clinton Fort
  • Lindsay Hagler, San Patricio County
  • James Marshall Harrison
  • John L. Haynes
  • J. W. Henderson
  • Alfred Marmaduke Hobby
  • Richard Bennett Hubbard, Jr.
  • Henry Lawrence Kinney
  • Francis J. Lynch
  • John Haywood Manley
  • Samuel Maverick
  • John N. McClarty
  • George McKnight
  • Roger Q. Mills
  • William Wright Morris
  • Titus H. Mundine
  • José Ángel Navarro
  • Allison Nelson
  • Anthony Banning Norton
  • Benjamin F. Parker
  • Samuel Redgate
  • Joel Walter Robison
  • Shelton
  • Daniel McDowell Short
  • John Dennis Stell
  • M. D. K. Taylor
  • Robert H. Taylor
  • Robert J. Townes
  • Jacob Waelder
  • Charles A. Warfield
  • George Washington Whitmore
  • William Amos Wortham
  • Friedrich Wilhelm von Wrede, Jr.

Membership changes

Senate

DistrictOutgoing
SenatorReason for VacancySuccessorDate of Successor's InstallationDistrict 3District 8District 9District 12District 14District 15District 15District 25District 29District 30
Martin D. HartHart resigned February 26, 1861.Turner L. GreeneUnknown
Louis T. WigfallWigfall announced his resignation on December 7, 1859.E. A. BlanchJanuary 14, 1860
Jesse H. ParsonsParsons resigned after the adjourned session.None
Alexis T. RaineyRainey resigned after the regular session.Steward Alexander MillerJanuary 21, 1861
John R. DickinsonDickinson resigned after the regular session.Henry P. C. DulanyJanuary 26, 1861
Henry C. WallaceWallace resigned January 4, 1861.Franklin Barlow SextonNone
Franklin Barlow SextonSexton did not appear.None
Eggleston D. TownesTownes resigned March 13, 1861.Nathan George ShelleyNovember 4, 1861
Forbes BrittonBritton died February 14, 1861.Benjamin Franklin NealMarch 19, 1861
Isaiah Addison PaschalPaschal resigned March 29, 1861.UnknownUnknown
  • District 15: Sexton did not return from Confederate States Army service in time to meet with the legislature.
  • District 25: Shelley elected in special election held March 25, 1861 and sworn in with the Ninth Texas Legislature.

House of Representatives

DistrictOutgoing
RepresentativeReason for VacancySuccessorDate of Successor's InstallationDistrict 22District 65
John N. McClartyMcClarty resigned after the regular session.William Wright MorrisJanuary 22, 1861
Henry Lawrence KinneyKinney was opposed to secession and resigned February 9, 1861.Alfred Marmaduke HobbyMarch 19, 1861
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