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7.5 cm FK 38


FieldValue
name7.5 cm Feldkanone 38
imageKrupp_75L26_field_gun_M1937.jpg
originGermany
typeField gun
is_explosiveyes
is_artilleryyes
service1939–45
used_byNazi Germany
Brazil
warsWorld War II
manufacturerKrupp
production_date1939–42
number144
weight1,366 kg (3,011 lbs)
part_length2.55 m L/34
cartridgeFixed QF 75 x 397mm R
cartridge_weight5.85 kg (HE)
6.3 kg (AP)
caliber75 mm (2.95 in)
rate8–10 rpm
velocity605 m/s (1,985 ft/s)
max_range11,500 m (12,576 yds)
breechsemi-automatic horizontal sliding-block
carriagesplit trail
elevation-5° to +45°
traverse50°
fillingTNT
filling_weight1.06 kg

Brazil 6.3 kg (AP) The 7.5 cm Feldkanone 38 (7.5 cm FK 38) was a field gun used by Germany and Brazil in World War II. Built by Krupp to satisfy an order by the Brazilian Army some 64 were delivered before the war began. In 1942 the remainder of the order was completed and 80 were delivered to the Heer.

Design

The FK 38 had a longer barrel than the 7.5 cm FK 18 that was fitted with a cylindrical muzzle brake. Originally this was an unusual 6 slot design, but it was later replaced by a standard German four port design. Early versions had wood-spoked wheels, but later models had pressed steel wheels with solid rubber tires and had sprung axles for motor transport. It used a semi-automatic version of the original breech mechanism and fixed ammunition instead of the original separate-loading rounds. These changes likely boosted its rate of fire over the FK 18 considerably.

Notes

References

  • Engelmann, Joachim and Scheibert, Horst. Deutsche Artillerie 1934-1945: Eine Dokumentation in Text, Skizzen und Bildern: Ausrüstung, Gliederung, Ausbildung, Führung, Einsatz. Limburg/Lahn, Germany: C. A. Starke, 1974
  • Gander, Terry and Chamberlain, Peter. Weapons of the Third Reich: An Encyclopedic Survey of All Small Arms, Artillery and Special Weapons of the German Land Forces 1939-1945. New York: Doubleday, 1979
  • Hogg, Ian V. German Artillery of World War Two. 2nd corrected edition. Mechanicsville, PA: Stackpole Books, 1997

References

  1. "75-77 MM CALIBRE CARTRIDGES".
Info: Wikipedia Source

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