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34 Circe

Main-belt asteroid


Main-belt asteroid

FieldValue
background#D6D6D6
name34 Circe
image34Circe (Lightcurve Inversion).png
captionA three-dimensional model of 34 Circe based on its light curve
discovererJ. Chacornac
discovered6 April 1855
mpc_name(34) Circe
pronounced
adjectiveCircean
alt_names1965 JL
named_afterCirce
mp_categoryMain belt
epoch21 November 2025 (JD 2461000.5)
orbit_ref
semimajor2.688 AU
perihelion2.401 AU
aphelion2.975 AU
eccentricity0.107
period4.407 yr (1609.636 d)
inclination5.496°
asc_node184.294°
arg_peri329.414°
mean_anomaly305.209°
jupiter_moid2.023 AU
tisserand3.358
avg_speed18.12 km/s
dimensions113.02 ± 4.90 km
mass(3.66 ± 0.03) × 1018 kg
density4.83 ± 0.63 g/cm3
surface_grav~0.0317 m/s²
escape_velocity~0.0600 km/s
rotation0.5063 d (12.15 h)
spectral_typeC
abs_magnitude8.51
albedo0.0541
single_temperature~172 K

34 Circe is a large, very dark main-belt asteroid. It was discovered by French astronomer J. Chacornac on 6 April 1855, and named after Circe, the bewitching queen of Aeaea island in Greek mythology.

The spectrum of this object matches a C-type asteroid, suggesting a carbonaceous composition. It has a cross-section size of 113 km and is orbiting the Sun with a period of 4.40 years. Photometric observations of this asteroid made during 2007 at the Organ Mesa Observatory in Las Cruces, New Mexico gave an asymmetrical bimodal light curve with a period of 12.176 ± 0.002 hours and a brightness variation of 0.17 ± 0.02 in magnitude. The spectra of the asteroid displays evidence of aqueous alteration.

References

References

  1. "Circe". [[Oxford University Press]].
  2. {{OED. Circean
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