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3-Ketosteroid 9alpha-monooxygenase
Class of enzymes
Class of enzymes
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Name | 3-ketosteroid 9alpha-monooxygenase |
| EC_number | 1.14.13.142 |
3-ketosteroid 9alpha-monooxygenase (, KshAB, 3-ketosteroid 9alpha-hydroxylase) is an enzyme with systematic name androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione,NADH:oxygen oxidoreductase (9alpha-hydroxylating). This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
: androsta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione + NADH + H+ + O2 \rightleftharpoons 9alpha-hydroxyandrosta-1,4-diene-3,17-dione + NAD+ + H2O
3-Ketosteroid 9alpha-monooxygenase is involved in the cholesterol degradation in several bacterial pathogens.
References
References
- (August 2009). "Rhodococcus rhodochrous DSM 43269 3-ketosteroid 9alpha-hydroxylase, a two-component iron-sulfur-containing monooxygenase with subtle steroid substrate specificity". Applied and Environmental Microbiology.
- (April 2009). "Characterization of 3-ketosteroid 9{alpha}-hydroxylase, a Rieske oxygenase in the cholesterol degradation pathway of Mycobacterium tuberculosis". The Journal of Biological Chemistry.
- (November 2011). "Activity of 3-ketosteroid 9α-hydroxylase (KshAB) indicates cholesterol side chain and ring degradation occur simultaneously in Mycobacterium tuberculosis". The Journal of Biological Chemistry.
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