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2nd federal electoral district of Baja California Sur
Federal electoral district of Mexico
Federal electoral district of Mexico
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| name | Baja California Sur's 2nd |
| image | Federal Electoral Districts of Baja California Sur (since 2022).png |
| caption | |
| member | Luis Armando Díaz |
| party | Labour Party |
| congress | 66th (2024–2027) |
| state | Baja California Sur |
| head-town | San José del Cabo |
| coordinates | |
| covers | Los Cabos |
| region | First |
| precincts | 164 |
| population | 351,100 |
| population-year | 2020 |
| head-town = San José del Cabo | population-year = 2020
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The 2nd federal electoral district of Baja California Sur () is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of two such districts in the state of Baja California Sur.
It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the first region.
The district was created in 1974 when Baja California Sur acquired statehood and was first contended in the 1976 general election. The current member for the district, elected in the 2024 general election, is Luis Armando Díaz of the Labour Party (PT).
District territory
Under the 2023 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections, the second district comprises the 164 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) that make up the municipality of Los Cabos at the state's southern tip.
The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the city of San José del Cabo. The district reported a population of 351,100 in the 2020 Census.
Previous districting schemes
| 1974 | 1978 | 1996 | 2005 | 2017 | 2023 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baja California Sur | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Chamber of Deputies | 196 | 300 | |||
| Sources: |
2017–2022 :From 2017 to 2022, the district comprised the municipality of Los Cabos and the southern portion of the municipality of La Paz. San José del Cabo was the head town.
2005–2017 :Between 2005 and 2017 the district covered the municipality of Los Cabos and the easternmost third of the municipality of La Paz. The district's head town was the state capital, La Paz.
1996–2005 :The municipalities of Los Cabos and La Paz, with the state capital serving as the head town.
1978–1996 :The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Baja California Sur's seat allocation, however, remained unchanged at two.
Deputies returned to Congress
| Election | Deputy | Party | Term | Legislature | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1976 | Agapito Duarte Hernández | [[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg | 22px]] | 1976–1979 | 50th Congress | |||||
| 1979 | Ramón Ojeda Suárez | [[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg | 22px]] | 1979–1982 | 51st Congress | |||||
| 1982 | Alberto Miranda Castro | [[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg | 22px]] | 1982–1985 | 52nd Congress | |||||
| 1985 | Eligio Soto López | [[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg | 22px]] | 1985–1988 | 53rd Congress | |||||
| 1988 | [[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg | 22px]] | 1988–1991 | 54th Congress | ||||||
| 1991 | Mario Vargas Aguilar | [[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg | 22px]] | 1991–1994 | 55th Congress | |||||
| 1994 | Rodimiro Amaya Téllez | [[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg | 22px]] | 1994–1997 | 56th Congress | |||||
| 1997 | [[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg | 22px]] | 1997–2000 | 57th Congress | ||||||
| 2000 | Rosa Delia Cota Montaño | [[File:Worker's Party logo (Mexico).svg | 22px]] | 2000–2003 | 58th Congress | |||||
| 2003 | Narciso Agúndez Montaño | |||||||||
| Josefina Cota Cota | [[File:PRD logo (Mexico).svg | 22px]] | 2003–2004 | |||||||
| 2004–2006 | 59th Congress | |||||||||
| 2006 | Víctor Manuel Lizárraga Peraza | [[File:PRD logo (Mexico).svg | 22px]] | 2006–2009 | 60th Congress | |||||
| 2009 | Víctor Manuel Castro Cosío | [[File:PRD logo (Mexico).svg | 22px]] | 2009–2012 | 61st Congress | |||||
| 2012 | Arturo de la Rosa Escalante | [[File:PAN Party (Mexico).svg | 22px | link=National Action Party (Mexico)]] | 2012–2015 | 62nd Congress | ||||
| 2015 | Víctor Ernesto Ibarra Montoya | [[File:PAN Party (Mexico).svg | 22px | link=National Action Party (Mexico)]] | 2015–2018 | 63rd Congress | ||||
| 2018 | Alfredo Porras Domínguez | [[File:Worker's Party logo (Mexico).svg | 22px]] | 2018–2021 | 64th Congress | |||||
| 2021 | Alfredo Porras Domínguez | [[File:Morena logo (alt).svg | 22px]] | 2021–2024 | 65th Congress | |||||
| 2024 | title=Perfil: Dip. Luis Armando Díaz, LXVI Legislatura | publisher=SEGOB | website=Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) | accessdate=3 September 2024 | url=http://sil.gobernacion.gob.mx/Librerias/pp_PerfilLegislador.php?SID=&Referencia=9228154}} | [[File:Worker's Party logo (Mexico).svg | 22px | link=Labour Party (Mexico)]] | 2024–2027 | 66th Congress |
Presidential elections
| Election | District won by | Party or coalition | % | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2018 | Andrés Manuel López Obrador | [[File:Worker's Party logo (Mexico).svg | 22px | link=Labour Party (Mexico)]] [[File:Morena logo (alt).svg | 22px | link=National Regeneration Movement]] [[File:Partido Encuentro Social (México).svg | 22px | link=Social Encounter Party]] |
| Juntos Haremos Historia | 67.4681 | |||||||
| 2024 | Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo | [[File:PVE dark logo (Mexico).svg | 22px | link=Ecologist Green Party of Mexico]] [[File:Worker's Party logo (Mexico).svg | 22px | link=Labour Party (Mexico)]] [[File:Morena logo (alt).svg | 22px | link=National Regeneration Movement]] |
| Sigamos Haciendo Historia | 62.9074 |
Notes
References
References
- "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
- (31 January 2024). "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders – The Rules".
- "Circunscripciones". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
- (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México.
- (20 February 2023). "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales".
- (1993). "Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas". Siglo XXI.
- (2014). "Evolución territorial de los distritos electorales federales uninominales, 1977–2010". Instituto de Geografía, [[National Autonomous University of Mexico.
- (15 March 2017). "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de los 300 distritos electorales federales uninominales". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
- "Descriptivo de la distritación federal: Baja California Sur, marzo 2017". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
- (2 March 2005). "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales".
- "Condensado estatal de Baja California Sur". [[Instituto Federal Electoral.
- (12 August 1996). "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales".
- (29 May 1978). "División del territorio de la República en 300 distritos electorales uninominales para elecciones federales: Baja California Sur".
- "Legislatura 50". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
- "Legislatura 51". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
- "Legislatura 52". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
- "Legislatura 53". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
- "Legislatura 54". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
- "Legislatura 55". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
- "Legislatura 56". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
- "Legislatura 57". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
- "Perfil: Dip. Rosa Delia Cota Montaño, LVIII Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
- "Perfil: Dip. Narciso Agúndez Montaño, LIX Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
- "Perfil: Dip. Josefina Cota Cota, LIX Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
- "Perfil: Dip. Víctor Manuel Lizárraga Peraza, LX Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
- "Perfil: Dip. Víctor Manuel Castro Cosío, LXI Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
- "Perfil: Dip. Arturo de la Rosa Escalante, LXII Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
- "Perfil: Dip. Víctor Ernesto Ibarra Montoya, LXIII Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
- "Diputaciones: Baja California Sur. Distrito 2. San José del Cabo". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
- "Perfil: Dip. Alfredo Porras Domínguez, LXIV Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
- "Diputaciones: Baja California Sur. Distrito 2. San José del Cabo". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
- "Perfil: Dip. Alfredo Porras Domínguez, LXV Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
- "Diputaciones: Baja California Sur. Distrito 2. San José del Cabo". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
- "Perfil: Dip. Luis Armando Díaz, LXVI Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
- "Presidencia: Baja California Sur. Distrito 2. San José del Cabo". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
- "Presidencia: Baja California Sur. Distrito 2. San José del Cabo". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
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