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2384 Schulhof

Asteroid


Asteroid

FieldValue
minorplanetyes
name2384 Schulhof
background#D6D6D6
image002384-asteroid shape model (2384) Schulhof.png
captionShape model of Schulhof from its lightcurve
discovery_ref
discovered2 March 1943
discovererM. Laugier
discovery_siteNice Obs.
mpc_name(2384) Schulhof
alt_names1943 GV
1960 FE
1970 RP1981 FF
A909 BF
named_afterLipót Schulhof
(Hungarian astronomer)
mp_categorymain-belt(middle)
Schulhof
orbit_ref
epoch23 March 2018 (JD 2458200.5)
uncertainty0
observation_arc108.97 yr (39,803 d)
aphelion2.9231 AU
perihelion2.2989 AU
semimajor2.6110 AU
eccentricity0.1195
period4.22 yr (1,541 d)
mean_anomaly256.37°
mean_motion/ day
inclination13.530°
asc_node7.9084°
arg_peri205.72°
mean_diameter
km
12.66 km (calculated)
rotation
albedo0.21 (assumed)
spectral_typeS (assumed)
abs_magnitude11.7
11.8

1960 FE 1970 RP1981 FF A909 BF (Hungarian astronomer) Schulhof km 12.66 km (calculated)

11.8

2384 Schulhof (prov. designation: **) is a mid-sized asteroid and the namesake of the Schulhof family, located in the Eunomian region of the intermediate asteroid belt. It was discovered on 2 March 1943, by French astronomer Marguerite Laugier at Nice Observatory in southeastern France. The asteroid was later named after Hungarian astronomer Lipót Schulhof. The presumed S-type asteroid has a short rotation period of 3.3 hours and measures approximately 12 km in diameter.

Orbit and classification

Schulhof is the principal body and namesake of the Schulhof family, a small asteroid family within the region of the Eunomia family of the main-belt. It orbits the Sun in the central asteroid belt at a distance of 2.3–2.9 AU once every 4 years and 3 months (1,541 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.12 and an inclination of 14° with respect to the ecliptic. It was first observed as ** at Heidelberg Observatory in 1909. The body's observation arc begins with its official discovery observation at Nice in 1943.

Naming

This minor planet was named in memory of Austrian–Hungarian astronomer Lipót Schulhof (1847–1921), observer of asteroids and comets, discoverer of the main-belt asteroid 147 Protogeneia, and awardee of the Lalande Prize. The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 17 February 1984, based on a suggestion by Brian G. Marsden (M.P.C. 8541).

Physical characteristics

Schulhof is an assumed S-type asteroid.

Rotation period

In April 2002, a rotational lightcurve of Schulhof was obtained from photometric observations at the U.S. Oakley Observatory. It gave a well-defined rotation period of hours with a brightness variation of 0.43 magnitude ().

Diameter and albedo

According to the survey carried out by the NEOWISE mission of NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, Schulhof measures 11.5 and 11.7 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo of 0.27 and 0.28, respectively. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes an albedo of 0.21 – derived form 15 Eunomia, the family's largest member and namesake – and calculates a diameter of 12.7 kilometers with an absolute magnitude of 11.8.

References

References

  1. (December 2002). "Rotation Periods and Lightcurves of 1858 Lobachevskij, 2384 Schulhof and (5515) 1989 EL1". Minor Planet Bulletin. link
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