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2014 Belgian regional elections

Belgian elections

2014 Belgian regional elections

Belgian elections

FieldValue
election_name2014 Flemish parliamentary election
countryFlanders
typeparliamentary
ongoingno
previous_election2009 Belgian regional elections
previous_year2009
outgoing_membersList of members of the Flemish Parliament, 2009–14
elected_membersList of members of the Flemish Parliament, 2014–19
next_election2019 Belgian regional elections
next_year2019
seats_for_electionAll 124 seats in the Flemish Parliament
majority_seats63
election_date
turnout92.67%
image1[[File:Homans cropped.jpg150x150px]]
leader1Liesbeth Homans
party1New Flemish Alliance
leaders_seat1Antwerp
last_election116 seats, 13.06%
seats143
seat_change127
popular_vote11,339,946
percentage131.88%
swing118.83
image2[[File:Kris-peeters-1391318830.jpg150x150px]]
leader2Kris Peeters
party2Christian Democratic and Flemish
leaders_seat2did not stand
last_election231 seats, 22.86%
seats227
seat_change24
popular_vote2860,694
percentage220.48%
swing22.37
image3[[File:Gwendolyn-rutten-1379344162.jpg150x150px]]
leader3Gwendolyn Rutten
party3Open Flemish Liberals and Democrats
leaders_seat3did not stand
last_election321 seats, 14.99%
seats319
seat_change32
popular_vote3594,469
percentage314.15%
swing30.85
image4[[File:Tobback cropped.jpg150x150px]]
leader4Bruno Tobback
party4Socialist Party – Differently
leaders_seat4Flemish Brabant
last_election419 seats, 15.27%
seats418
seat_change41
popular_vote4587,903
percentage413.99%
swing41.28
image5[[File:Wouter Van Besien.jpg150x150px]]
leader5Wouter Van Besien
party5Green!
leaders_seat5Antwerp
last_election57 seats, 6.77%
seats510
seat_change53
popular_vote5365,781
percentage58.7%
swing51.94
leader6Guy D'haeseleer
party6Flemish Interest
leaders_seat6East Flanders
last_election621 seats, 15.28%
seats66
seat_change615
popular_vote6248,840
percentage65.92%
swing69.36
titleFlemish Government
before_electionPeeters II Government
CD&V–sp.a–N-VA coalition
after_electionBourgeois Government
N-VA–CD&V–Open Vld coalition

Regional elections were held in Belgium on 25 May 2014 to choose representatives for the Flemish Parliament, Walloon Parliament, Brussels Parliament and the Parliament of the German-speaking Community. These elections were held on the same day as the 2014 European elections as well as the 2014 Belgian federal election.

The Parliament of the French Community is composed of all elected members of the Walloon Parliament (except German-speaking members) and 19 of the French-speaking members of the Brussels Parliament.

Flemish Parliament

CD&V–sp.a–N-VA coalition N-VA–CD&V–Open Vld coalition

Number of seats per constituency in Flanders
Incumbent Minister-President Kris Peeters (CD&V)

All 124 members of the Flemish Parliament were elected. The five Flemish Region provinces (West Flanders, East Flanders, Antwerp, Flemish Brabant and Limburg) each are a constituency, plus the Brussels-Capital Region where those voting for a Dutch-language party can also vote in the Flemish election.

The incumbent Peeters II Government was made up of a coalition of CD&V, N-VA and sp.a. Minister-President Kris Peeters (CD&V) consistently polled as one of the most popular politicians in Flanders. He is a candidate to succeed himself as Minister-President. Other parties did not put forward an explicit candidate to be Minister-President.

Since the elections coincide with the federal elections, a lot of the campaigning and debates have been about federal matters. Nonetheless, the sixth state reform has transferred a lot of powers from the federal state to the regional level, such as child benefits.

Other major election topics include the reform of the secondary education, and mobility around Antwerp, in particular the Oosterweel Link.

Opinion polls

DatePolling Firm[[File:Christen-Democratisch en Vlaams Logo.svg35pxlink=Christen-Democratisch en VlaamsCD&V]]VB[[File:Socialistische Partij Anders logo (2001–2010).svg35pxlink=Socialistische Partij Anderssp.a]][[File:Open VLD.svg35pxlink=Open Vlaamse Liberalen en DemocratenVLD]][[File:N-VA logo.svg35pxlink=New Flemish AllianceN-VA]][[File:Logo Groen.svg35pxlink=Groen (political party)Groen]][[File:PTB-PVDA.jpg35pxlink=Workers' Party of BelgiumPVDA]]OthersLeadChristian Democratic and Flemish}}; width:30px;"Flemish Interest}}; width:30px;"Socialist Party Differently}}; width:30px;"Open Flemish Liberals and Democrats}}; width:30px;"New Flemish Alliance}}; width:30px;"Green (political party)}}; width:30px;"Workers' Party (Belgium)}}; width:30px;"
25 May 2014Flemish Elections20.55.914.014.231.98.72.52.311.4
16 MayDe Standaard20.08.414.413.131.89.52.60.211.8
25 AprDe Standaard20.06.714.512.733.29.11.72.113.2
23 AprLe Soir17.610.313.513.532.88.73.40.215.2
15 AprLa Libre Belgique16.99.913.613.532.97.64.11.516.0
21 FebLa Libre Belgique17.69.814.612.832.37.33.71.914.7
13 FebLe Soir18.57.613.313.332.38.42.73.913.8
2014
24 NovLa Libre Belgique17.99.914.112.430.88.02.04.912.9
21 NovLe Soir17.49.613.114.431.28.93.02.413.8
2 SepLa Libre Belgique17.311.312.011.835.56.91.53.718.2
16 JunLe Soir15.79.413.913.235.07.7-5.119.3
25 MayLa Libre Belgique15.912.914.112.932.86.52.52.416.9
25 MayDe Standaard17.410.614.710.132.19.52.53.114.7
24 MarLe Soir16.710.513.612.333.67.72.82.816.9
16 MarHet Laatste Nieuws15.111.314.712.133.88.4-4.618.7
22 FebLa Libre Belgique14.16.814.910.039.08.72.44.124.1
2013
30 NovLa Libre Belgique16.510.714.49.635.48.03.61.818.9
14 Oct 2012Provincial elections21.48.913.614.628.58.32.12.57.1
14 SepDe Standaard18.59.514.510.736.37.9-2.617.8
5 SepLa Libre Belgique13.410.013.511.640.17.52.71.226.6
2012
2 DecLa Libre Belgique12.68.413.912.639.87.5-5.225.9
2011
10 Jun 2010Federal Elections17.612.615.014.028.27.11.34.110.6
2 AprDe Standaard22.214.015.917.614.88.1-7.44.6
2010
9 OctDe Standaard24.412.815.016.713.58.5-9.17.7
7 Jun 2009Flemish Elections22.915.315.315.013.16.81.010.77.6

Main candidates

National partyAntwerp AntwerpEast Flanders East FlandersFlemish Brabant Flemish BrabantLimburg (Belgium) LimburgWest Flanders West FlandersBrussels Brussels
Major parties
Christian Democratic and Flemish (CD&V)Kris PeetersJoke SchauvliegePeter Van RompuyJo VandeurzenHilde Crevits
Green (Groen)Wouter Van BesienElisabeth MeulemanHermes SanctorumJohan DanenBart Caron
New Flemish Alliance (N-VA)Liesbeth HomansMatthias DiependaeleBen WeytsJan PeumansGeert Bourgeois
Open Flemish Liberals and Democrats (Open Vld)Bart SomersMathias De ClercqGwendolyn RuttenMarino KeulenBart Tommelein
Socialist Party–Differently (sp.a)Caroline GennezFreya Van den BosscheBruno TobbackIngrid LietenJohn Crombez
Flemish Interest (Vlaams Belang)Anke Van dermeerschGuy D'haeseleerJoris Van HauthemChris JanssensStefaan Sintobin
Minor parties
Workers' Party (PVDA+)Jos D'HaeseDirk GoemaereLine De WitteGaby ColebundersBart Desmedt
Pirate PartyKjell SegersSarah Van LiefferingeDavid KnapenJonas Degrave

Results

The winner is by far the N-VA, especially compared to the 2009 regional elections but also to the 2010 federal elections. Groen also gained votes, whereas CD&V, sp.a, Open Vld and especially Vlaams Belang lost votes. LDD did not compete and is no longer in parliament.

The Union of Francophones (UF) narrowly reached the 5% election threshold in Flemish Brabant, thereby keeping their only seat.

The incumbent government parties N-VA, CD&V and sp.a would have a large majority; it was however not expected that sp.a and N-VA will be together in a coalition.

Initially, N-VA and CD&V were negotiating to form a Flemish Government. However, since Open Vld was needed for a federal coalition and they wanted to be in both or neither governments, they joined the Flemish negotiations. On 25 July 2014, the new Bourgeois Government was sworn in, led by Minister-President Geert Bourgeois (N-VA). Outgoing Minister-President Kris Peeters (CD&V) became minister in the federal Michel Government.

In detail

The candidate receiving the most preference votes was Liesbeth Homans (N-VA) in Antwerp, with 159,965 votes, ahead of Kris Peeters (CD&V).

The highest percentage of votes in a municipality (apart from the French-speaking list in the Brussels Periphery) was achieved by N-VA in Schilde (near Antwerp city) with 51,27% of the votes.

PartyTotalAntwerpBrusselsEast FlandersFlemish BrabantLimburgWest FlandersVotesPerc.SeatsVotesPerc.SeatsVotesPerc.SeatsVotesPerc.SeatsVotesPerc.SeatsVotesPerc.SeatsVotesPerc.SeatsTotal4,202,435100.001241,127,360100.003351,919100.006980,797100.0027693,548100.0020549,105100.0016799,733100.0022
N-VA1,339,94331.8843411,00136.46149,50818.311300,63830.659204,13929.437176,51232.155238,14829.787
CD&V860,68520.4827225,89120.0476,28412.101179,57218.315118,66917.114127,65623.254202,62225.346
Open Vld594,46414.1519108,2099.60312,46124.002169,72617.305133,36219.23466,26912.072104,44213.063
sp.a587,90113.9918128,76011.4249,55818.411139,64014.24485,10512.27294,72117.253130,11916.274
Groen365,7798.7010111,2349.87310,66020.53188,9779.07264,8369.35232,7135.96157,3617.171
Vlaams Belang248,8405.92679,5887.0622,9605.70062,8816.41230,5314.40032,3925.90140,4885.061
PVDA+106,1142.53043,6943.880colspan="3"23,0292.35012,2121.76014,2572.60012,9221.620
UF34,7410.831colspan="3"colspan="3"colspan="3"34,4715.011colspan="3"colspan="3"
Piratenpartij25,9860.6207,5140.670colspan="3"7,1420.7305,5720.800colspan="3"5,7580.720
GENOEG10,6120.2503,5210.310colspan="3"2,1770.2201,3980.2001,4750.2701,4490.180
R.O.S.S.E.M.9,9370.2402,7330.240colspan="3"2,2360.2301,3020.1901,2590.2302,4070.300
ROEL5,2280.1201,3060.120colspan="3"1,0170.1006740.1008720.1601,3590.170
VCP5,0260.1206820.060colspan="3"9090.0901,0070.1509790.1801,4490,180
MAMA3,2270.0803,2270.290colspan="3"colspan="3"colspan="3"colspan="3"colspan="3"
SD&P2,8530.070colspan="3"colspan="3"2,8530.290colspan="3"colspan="3"colspan="3"
V.I.T.A.L.6170.010colspan="3"colspan="3"colspan="3"colspan="3"colspan="3"6170.080
PENSIO(E)N PLUS4820.010colspan="3"4820.930colspan="3"colspan="3"colspan="3"colspan="3"
Largest party per municipality (Brussels enlarged)

Walloon Parliament

PS–cdH–Ecolo coalition PS–cdH coalition All 75 members of the Walloon Regional Parliament were elected. The elections took place in 13 electoral districts.

The incumbent Demotte II Government, led by Rudy Demotte, is a coalition of the Socialist Party (PS), the Humanist Democratic Centre (cdH) and Ecolo. The Reformist Movement (MR) was the only opposition party.

Opinion polls

DatePolling FirmPSMREcolocdHPTBPPFDFOthersLeadSocialist Party (francophone Belgium)}}; width:30px;"Reformist Movement}}; width:30px;"Ecolo}}; width:30px;"Humanist Democratic Centre}}; width:30px;"Workers' Party (Belgium)}}; width:30px;"People's Party (Belgium)}}; width:30px;"Francophone Democratic Federalists}}; width:30px;"
25 May 2014Walloon Elections30.926.78.615.25.84.92.55.54.2
15 MayLa Libre Belgique28.721.89.411.68.55.83.111.16.9
23 AprLe Soir28.923.310.913.79.27.02.54.55.6
15 AprLa Libre Belgique29.322.611.09.48.15.42.711.56.7
21 FebLa Libre Belgique28.024.110.610.27.65.92.311.33.9
13 FebLe Soir28.423.311.412.56.75.62.010.15.1
2014
24 NovLa Libre Belgique30.322.111.212.74.14.03.312.38.1
21 NovLe Soir29.321.711.214.04.12.82.214.77.6
2 SepLa Libre Belgique30.323.512.712.83.72.13.111.86.8
16 JunLe Soir28.722.213.012.64.5-2.216.86.5
25 MayLa Libre Belgique28.624.014.712.94.61.42.811.04.6
22 FebLa Libre Belgique30.224.212.912.34.22.53.510.26.0
2013
30 NovLa Libre Belgique30.623.511.312.75.42.42.112.07.1
14 Oct 2012Provincial elections32.027.713.217.02.8-2.45.04.3
2012
2011
10 Jun 2010Federal Elections37.622.212.314.61.93.18.215.4
2010
7 Jun 2009Walloon Elections32.823.418.516.11.2-7.99.4

Results

PS, cdH, Ecolo lost votes, whereas MR gained votes and PTB-GO! as well as Parti Populaire are new parties in parliament.

Within two weeks following the elections, the Socialist Party and the Humanist Democratic Centre started negotiations for a new government.

In detail

PartyHainautLiègeLuxembourgNamurWalloon BrabantVotesPerc.SeatsVotesPerc.SeatsVotesPerc.SeatsVotesPerc.SeatsVotesPerc.SeatsTotal28235118
PS279,64738.1915184,46930.11838,29523.23183,08227.87445,72319.472
MR162,60822.218157,27425.67746,54728.23281,33427.29497,34941.464
CDH93,32112.75580,88113.20349,46030.00258,03619.47228,31412.061
ECOLO48,7906.66057,1939.33214,0348.51028,4549.55127,55511.741
PTB/PVDA–GO!42,6295.82050,6828.2722,8481.73014,7494.9506,5922.810
PP35,2294.81033,6495.4917,7714.71013,0254.3709,5634.070
FDF16,8432.30013,2812.1703,2701.9807,3892.48010,9454.660
ProvinceConstituencyPSMRcdHEcoloPTBPPTotal
HainautCharleroi5310009
Mons3110005
Soignies2110004
Thuin2100003
Tournai-Ath-Mouscron3220007
LiègeHuy-Waremme2200004
Liège53211113
Verviers1211106
LuxembourgArlon-Marche-en-Famenne-Bastogne1110003
Neufchâteau-Virton011002
NamurDinant-Philippeville2200004
Namur2221007
Walloon BrabantNivelles2411008
Total30251342175

Brussels Parliament

PS-Ecolo-cdH-VLD-CD&V-Groen! PS-FDF-cdH-VLD-sp.a-CD&V All 89 members of the Parliament of the Brussels-Capital Region were elected. There are separate Dutch-language party lists and French-language party lists. Those voting for a Dutch-language party can also cast a vote for the Flemish Parliament election.

Opinion polls

DatePolling FirmMRPSEcolocdHVLDsp.aVBCD&VGroenPTB/PVDAN-VAFDFPPOthersLeadReformist Movement}}; width:30px;"Socialist Party (francophone Belgium)}}; width:30px;"Ecolo}}; width:30px;"Humanist Democratic Centre}}; width:30px;"Open Flemish Liberals and Democrats}}; width:30px;"Socialist Party Differently}}; width:30px;"Flemish Interest}}; width:30px;"Christian Democratic and Flemish}}; width:30px;"Green (political party)}}; width:30px;"Workers' Party (Belgium)}}; width:30px;"New Flemish Alliance}}; width:30px;"Francophone Democratic Federalists}}; width:30px;"People's Party (Belgium)}}; width:30px;"
15 MayLa Libre Belgique21.019.28.510.93.52.5---7.52.011.53.89.61.8
23 AprLe Soir20.322.59.69.84.40.8-1.4-6.0-9.33.912.02.2
15 AprLa Libre Belgique20.217.68.011.63.81.13.02.11.97.22.18.34.19.02.6
21 FebLa Libre Belgique21.818.110.112.53.61.01.01.62.96.52.710.43.04.83.7
13 FebLe Soir20.021.29.610.44.32.90.70.82.56.82.69.62.36.31.2
2014
22 NovLa Libre Belgique22.620.810.612.22.42.32.01.62.12.31.711.82.25.41.8
21 NovLe Soir18.724.111.39.7---------36.25.4
6 SepLa Libre Belgique22.621.111.710.51.81.62.01.71.83.22.911.22.45.51.5
1 SepLe Soir22.623.810.39.82.31.31.51.52.0-2.8--22.11.2
16 JunLe Soir20.924.510.510.2---------33.93.6
25 MayLa Libre Belgique21.919.912.49.82.12.43.01.71.42.43.211.41.86.62.0
22 FebLa Libre Belgique22.821.310.611.42.51.21.42.51.63.82.911.01.95.11.5
2013
2012
2011
10 Jun 2010Federal Elections27.126.612.012.22.32.01.71.61.61.61.8-3.56.10.5
2010
7 Jun 2009Brussels Elections26.523.317.913.12.62.22.01.71.30.90.6--8.03.2

Results

The French candidates receiving the most preference votes were Didier Gosuin (FDF, 22,906), Vincent De Wolf (MR, 19,919), Joëlle Milquet (cdH, 19,416), Charles Picqué (PS, 16,859) and Rudi Vervoort (PS, 16,742).

The Dutch candidate receiving the most preference votes was Guy Vanhengel (Open Vld, 7,375), significantly above the second one, Els Ampe (Open Vld, 2,883).

German-speaking Community Parliament

All 25 members of the Parliament of the German-speaking Community were elected.

The incumbent government, led by Karl-Heinz Lambertz (SP), is a coalition of the Socialist Party (SP), the liberal Party for Freedom and Progress (PFF) and the regionalist ProDG. Only a few days after the elections, these parties agreed to continue their coalition government, but with Oliver Paasch (ProDG) as Minister-President since his party became bigger than SP.

References

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