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2011 Cameroonian presidential election
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| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| country | Cameroon |
| type | presidential |
| previous_election | 2004 Cameroonian presidential election |
| previous_year | 2004 |
| next_election | 2018 Cameroonian presidential election |
| next_year | 2018 |
| election_date | 9 October 2011 |
| registered | 7,251,651 |
| turnout | 68.28% ( 13.95pp) |
| nominee1 | Paul Biya |
| image1 | Paul Biya, 2009 (cropped).jpg |
| party1 | Cameroon People's Democratic Movement |
| popular_vote1 | 3,772,527 |
| percentage1 | 77.99% |
| nominee2 | John Fru Ndi |
| image2 | GedFruNdi.JPG |
| party2 | Social Democratic Front (Cameroon) |
| popular_vote2 | 518,175 |
| percentage2 | 10.71% |
| title | President |
| before_election | Paul Biya |
| before_party | Cameroon People's Democratic Movement |
| after_election | Paul Biya |
| after_party | Cameroon People's Democratic Movement |
Presidential elections were held in Cameroon on 9 October 2011. Incumbent President Paul Biya, in power since 1982, stood for another term after a constitutional amendment passed in 2008 eliminated term limits. Biya was re-elected with 78% of the vote.
Background
Some opposition demands regarding voting rights for the diaspora were met before the election, when lawmakers passed an amendment to the electoral law in July 2011.
Candidates
Long-time opposition leader John Fru Ndi also stood as a candidate in the election. Fifty other people submitted paperwork to ELECAM, the electoral commission, seeking to stand as presidential candidates.
Daniel Soh Fone of the United Socialist Party withdrew before the election, giving his support to Biya.
Conduct
The United States Ambassador to Cameroon, Robert P. Jackson and former colonial power France have criticized the election, citing irregularities. Several political parties claimed they would challenge the results.
The mission Chief of the African Union's Observer Mission in Cameroon, former Prime Minister of Mali Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta stated in his report that the African Union judges found the vote to be "free, transparent and credible". La Francophonie and the Commonwealth also praised the election. Fred Mitchell, former Foreign Minister of The Bahamas, led the Commonwealth mission to Cameroon; he said that there were no signs that people were coerced to vote and the election was conducted peacefully.
Results
Aftermath
Biya was sworn in for another term as president in a ceremony held at the National Assembly on 3 November.
References
References
- Scott Stearns, [https://www.voanews.com/a/some-diaspora-voters-cleared-to-cast-ballots-in-cameroon-election-125491213/158486.html Some diaspora cleared to cast ballots in Cameroon election] VOA News, 13 July 2011
- link. (24 January 2013 , Agence France-Presse, 4 September 2011.)
- [http://blogs.voanews.com/breaking-news/2011/09/05/cameroon-leader-51-others-seek-presidency/ "Casalammmeroon leader, 51 others seek presidency"] {{Webarchive. link. (22 May 2012 , VOA News, 5 September 2011.)
- Observers viewed the opposition as anemic and expected Biya to easily win re-election.Anne Look, [https://www.voanews.com/a/cameroons-longtime-leader-to-seek-re-election-in-october-129261033/158805.html "Cameroon's longtime leader to seek re-election in October"], VOA News, 5 September 2011.
- (9 October 2011). "Cameroon: As polling continues, a candidate gives Biya support". WADR.
- (8 October 2011). "Turnout Low in Cameroon Presidential Poll". Voice of America.
- (10 October 2011). "Presidential elections in Cameroon: claims of irregularities | Radio Netherlands Worldwide". Rnw.nl.
- Pius Lukong. (21 October 2011). "Cameroon's President Biya Wins Vote, Extending 29-Year Rule". Bloomberg News.
- Fon Mndere. (14 October 2011). "Inch'Allah Opposition delivers Cameroon to Biya on a Platter of silver". Afrik-News.
- (16 October 2011). "Cameroon's Polls: Praised by International Observers; Condemned by Opposition". Voice of America.
- [https://archive.today/20120731184330/http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5i9zSz_JKivAtpq_472JS92UZsFKw?docId=CNG.118b849be09553f14492ba9a716d016b.471 "Biya sworn in again vowing to 'transform' Cameroon"], AFP, 3 November 2011.
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