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2009 Slovak presidential election
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| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| country | Slovakia |
| type | presidential |
| previous_election | 2004 Slovak presidential election |
| previous_year | 2004 |
| next_election | 2014 Slovak presidential election |
| next_year | 2014 |
| election_date | 21 March 2009 (first round) |
| 4 April 2009 (second round) | |
| turnout | 43.62% (first round) 4.32pp |
| 51.65% (second round) 8.15pp | |
| image1 | Ivan Gašparovič (cropped) Election infobox.jpg |
| nominee1 | Ivan Gašparovič |
| party1 | Independent |
| popular_vote1 | 1,234,787 |
| percentage1 | 55.53% |
| colour1 | |
| image2 | Prime Minister Iveta Radičová (cropped).jpg |
| nominee2 | Iveta Radičová |
| party2 | Slovak Democratic and Christian Union – Democratic Party |
| popular_vote2 | 988,808 |
| percentage2 | 44.47% |
| map_image | {{Switcher |
| default | 2 |
| title | President |
| before_election | Ivan Gašparovič |
| before_party | Independent politician |
| after_election | Ivan Gašparovič |
| after_party | Independent politician |
4 April 2009 (second round) 51.65% (second round) 8.15pp
|[[File:2009 Slovak presidential election - First Round Vote Strength.svg|300px]] |First round results by district |[[File:2009 Slovak presidential election - Second Round Vote Strength.svg|300px]] |Second round results by district
Presidential elections were held in Slovakia in March and April 2009, the country's third direct presidential elections. After no candidate received a majority of the vote in the first round on 21 March, the second round on 4 April saw Ivan Gašparovič become the first Slovak president to be re-elected, defeating opposition candidate Iveta Radičová by 56% to 44%.
Candidates
There were seven candidates for the first round, which was held on 21 March:
- Ivan Gašparovič: incumbent president, supported by governing parties Direction – Social Democracy and Slovak National Party, and extra-parliamentary Movement for Democracy
- Iveta Radičová: candidate of the Slovak Democratic and Christian Union – Democratic Party, supported by the Party of the Hungarian Coalition, Christian Democratic Movement and Civic Conservative Party
- František Mikloško: candidate of the Conservative Democrats of Slovakia
- Zuzana Martináková: candidate of the Free Forum
- : independent candidate supported by the governing People's Party – Movement for a Democratic Slovakia
- : independent candidate supported by the Communist Party of Slovakia
- Dagmara Bollová: independent candidate, former member of the Communist Party of Slovakia
Gašparovič and Radičová advanced to the second round, winning 46.7% and 38.1% of the first round votes, respectively. Slovak women tended to be more supportive of Radičová.
In the second round of elections, held on 4 April, Gašparovič received 1,234,787 votes (55.5%), winning election. Radičová received 44.5% of the vote. After the election, Gašparovič said, "I am glad I can be standing here today with the prime minister and the speaker of the parliament ... The [election] is the most direct evidence that people trust us."
Results

Voter turnout was 44% in the first round and 52% in the second round. Voter turnout among women slightly increased in both the first and second rounds of the election, which was attributed to Radičová's candidacy.
By region
First round
| Region | Gašparovič | Radičová | Mikloško | Martináková | Melník | Bollová | Sidor | Direction – Slovak Social Democracy}};" | Slovak Democratic and Christian Union – Democratic Party}} | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bratislava Region | 33.21 | 52.60 | 6.75 | 4.74 | 1.62 | 0.84 | 0.56 | ||||
| Trnava Region | 37.80 | 49.90 | 4.73 | 4.08 | 1.64 | 1.28 | 0.57 | ||||
| Trenčín Region | 57.23 | 26.17 | 4.59 | 5.98 | 3.38 | 1.44 | 1.21 | ||||
| Nitra Region | 43.29 | 45.24 | 3.70 | 4.23 | 1.92 | 0.91 | 0.72 | ||||
| Žilina Region | 56.22 | 26.10 | 6.75 | 5.53 | 3.15 | 1.23 | 1.02 | ||||
| Banská Bystrica Region | 51.09 | 35.80 | 3.18 | 5.22 | 2.23 | 1.23 | 1.23 | ||||
| Prešov Region | 52.52 | 27.15 | 8.55 | 5.75 | 2.75 | 1.20 | 2.09 | ||||
| Košice Region | 42.26 | 41.97 | 5.00 | 5.37 | 2.92 | 1.06 | 1.43 | ||||
| Total in Slovakia | 46.71 | 38.05 | 5.41 | 5.12 | 2.45 | 1.13 | 1.11 | ||||
| Cities | 42.20 | 42.54 | 5.61 | 5.35 | 2.11 | 1.09 | 1.06 | ||||
| Villages | 52.28 | 32.49 | 5.16 | 4.82 | 2.86 | 1.19 | 1.16 |
Second round
| Region | Ivan Gašparovič | Iveta Radičová | Direction – Slovak Social Democracy}};" | Slovak Democratic and Christian Union – Democratic Party}} | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bratislava Region | 38.80 | 61.20 | ||||
| Trnava Region | 42.17 | 57.89 | ||||
| Trenčín Region | 70.76 | 29.24 | ||||
| Nitra Region | 46.07 | 53.93 | ||||
| Žilina Region | 70.52 | 29.48 | ||||
| Banská Bystrica Region | 59.32 | 40.68 | ||||
| Prešov Region | 66.54 | 33.46 | ||||
| Košice Region | 50.69 | 49.31 | ||||
| Total in Slovakia | 55.53 | 44.47 | ||||
| Cities | 50.73 | 49.27 | ||||
| Villages | 61.29 | 38.71 |
Notes
References
References
- (April 5, 2009). "Slovakia Re-Elects President in Runoff Ballot".
- "B92 - News - Politics - Slovak presidential hopefuls mull Kosovo".
- Zora Bútorová, Jarmila Filadelfiová & Oľga Gyarfášová, "Towards Gender Equality in Slovakia?" in ''Gendering Post-socialist Transition: Studies of Changing Gender Perspectives'' (eds. Krasimira Daskalova, Caroline Hornstein Tomić, Karl Kaser & Filip Radunović: [[LIT Verlag]], 2012), p. 269.
- (2009-04-05). "Slovak president wins re-election in a boost for PM". Reuters.
- Grigorij Mesežnikov, Miroslav Kollár & Michal Vašecka, "Slovakia" in ''Nations in Transit 2010: Democratization from Central Europe to Eurasia'' (ed. Lisa Mootz: Freedom House, 2010), pp. 483-84.
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