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2009 Sikkim Legislative Assembly election
2009 election of the Indian state assembly of Sikkim
2009 election of the Indian state assembly of Sikkim
| Field | Value | |
|---|---|---|
| election_name | 2009 Sikkim Legislative Assembly election | |
| country | India | |
| type | legislative | |
| ongoing | no | |
| previous_election | 2004 Sikkim Legislative Assembly election | |
| previous_year | 2004 | |
| next_election | 2014 Sikkim Legislative Assembly election | |
| next_year | 2014 | |
| election_date | 30 April 2009 | |
| seats_for_election | All 32 seats in the Sikkim Legislative Assembly | |
| majority_seats | 17 | |
| turnout | 83.78% | |
| image1 | ||
| leader1 | Pawan Kumar Chamling | |
| leader_since1 | 1994 | |
| party1 | Sikkim Democratic Front | |
| alliance1 | United Progressive Alliance | |
| leaders_seat1 | Poklok–Kamrang | |
| last_election1 | 31 | |
| seats_needed1 | 17 | |
| seats1 | 32 | |
| seat_change1 | 1 | |
| popular_vote1 | 165,991 | |
| percentage1 | 65.91% | |
| swing1 | 5.18% | |
| image2 | ||
| leader2 | Nar Bahadur Bhandari | |
| party2 | Indian National Congress | |
| alliance2 | United Progressive Alliance | |
| leaders_seat2 | Soreng–Chakung, Tumin–Lingee (both lost) | |
| last_election2 | 1 | |
| seats_needed2 | 17 | |
| seats2 | 0 | |
| seat_change2 | 1 | |
| popular_vote2 | 69,612 | |
| percentage2 | 27.64% | |
| swing2 | 1.51% | |
| <!-- Election Map --> | map_image | 2009 Sikkim Legislative Assembly Election Result Map.svg |
| map_size | 300px | |
| <!-- Chief Minister --> | title | Chief Minister |
| before_election | Pawan Kumar Chamling | |
| before_party | Sikkim Democratic Front | |
| after_election | Pawan Kumar Chamling | |
| after_party | Sikkim Democratic Front |
The Sikkim Legislative Assembly election of 2009 took place in April 2009, concurrently with the 2009 Indian general election. The elections were held in the state for all 32 legislative assembly seats along with the third phase of 2009 Indian general elections on 30 April 2009. The results were declared on 5 May 2009. The Sikkim Democratic Front (SDF) further strengthened their majority in the Sikkim Assembly by winning all the seats. Incumbent Chief Minister Pawan Kumar Chamling's Government returned for an unprecedented fourth consecutive term having won previous elections in 1994, 1999, and 2004.
Previous Assembly
In the 2004 Sikkim Legislative Assembly election, the SDF almost had a clean-sweep winning 31 of the 32 seats in the state. Congress was the only other party to win any seats, winning the Sangha seat that is reserved for the monks and nuns of Sikkim's many monasteries. The Chamling-led SDF had already formed the previous two Governments in Sikkim having first formed the Government after the 1994 election, when they won 19 seats within a year of the party being formed), and then again after the 1999 election, when they increased their tally to 24 seats. Chamling's third term began on May 21, 2004, when he and his 11cabinate ministers were sworn in by the then Governor of Sikkim V. Rama Rao.
Background
With the tenure of the Sikkim Assembly scheduled to expire on 23 May 23, 2009, the Election Commission of India announced on 2 March 2009, that the elections to the Sikkim Assembly would be held at the same time as the general election. Sikkim voted in the third phase of the 5-phase national election.
Though SDF had provided external support to Manmohan Singh's Congress-led UPA Government at the Centre since 2004, the SDF and Congress were the main political opponents in Sikkim. Ironically, the Congress was led in the state by Nar Bahadur Bhandari, mentor and former colleague of Chamling.
In this election UDF was formed by coalition of BJP, INC and few other parties, which was thrown into disarray with its constituents appearing to go separate.
Schedule of election
| Poll Event | Dates | Constituencies Polling on this day | 32 | Source: Election Commission of India |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Announcement & Issue of Press Note | Monday, 02 Mar 2009 | |||
| Issue of Notification | Thursday, 02 Apr 2009 | |||
| Last Date for filing Nominations | Thursday, 09 Apr 2009 | |||
| Scrutiny of Nominations | Friday, 10 Apr 2009 | |||
| Last date for withdrawal of Candidature | Monday, 13 Apr 2009 | |||
| Date of Poll | Thursday, 30 Apr 2009 | |||
| Counting of Votes on | Saturday, 16 May 2009 | |||
| Date of election being completed | Saturday, 23 May 2009 |
Parties Contested
| Party Type | Code | Party name | Number of | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| candidates | Total | National Parties | State Parties | Unrecognised or | |||||||
| Unregistered Parties | Independents | Total: | 167 | Source: Election Commission of India | |||||||
| BJP | Bharatiya Janata Party | 11 | 57 | ||||||||
| CPM | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | 3 | |||||||||
| INC | Indian National Congress | 32 | |||||||||
| NCP | Nationalist Congress Party | 11 | |||||||||
| SDF | Sikkim Democratic Front | 32 | 32 | ||||||||
| SGPP | Sikkim Gorkha Prajatantrik Party | 27 | 53 | ||||||||
| SHRP | Sikkim Himali Rajya Parishad | 20 | |||||||||
| SJEP | Sikkim Jan-Ekta Party | 6 | |||||||||
| n/a | Independents | 25 | 25 |
Results
The SDF went from strength to strength and this time won even the single seat that had eluded them in 2004. With a clean sweep of all 32 seats in the state, Chamling was sworn in for his fourth consecutive term as Chief Minister by Governor B.P. Singh at the Gangtok Raj Bhawan on May 20, 2009. This Government included Neeru Sewa and Tilu Gurung who became the first ever women Cabinet ministers in Sikkim.
Results by constituency
| Assembly Constituency | Turnout | Winner | Runner Up | Margin | #k | Names | % | Candidate | Party | Votes | % | Candidate | Party | Votes | % | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yoksam–Tashiding | 86.94% | Dawcho Lepcha | 5,909 | 71.75% | Aden Tshering Lepcha | 1,666 | 20.23% | Sikkim Democratic Front}}" | 4,243 | |||||||
| 2 | Yangthang | 85.99% | Prem Lall Subba | 5,770 | 73.19% | Depan Hang Limbu | 1,545 | 19.6% | Sikkim Democratic Front}}" | 4,225 | |||||||
| 3 | Maneybong–Dentam | 86.75% | Chandra Maya Subba | 6,252 | 71.99% | Laxuman Gurung | 1,899 | 21.87% | Sikkim Democratic Front}}" | 4,353 | |||||||
| 4 | Gyalshing–Barnyak | 84.32% | Man Bahadur Dahal | 4,967 | 68.13% | Youa Raj Rai | 1,557 | 21.36% | Sikkim Democratic Front}}" | 3,410 | |||||||
| 5 | Rinchenpong | 86.96% | Dawa Norbu Takarpa | 6,438 | 72.69% | Pema Kinzang Bhutia | 2,145 | 24.22% | Sikkim Democratic Front}}" | 4,293 | |||||||
| 6 | Daramdin | 84.83% | Tenzi Sherpa | 6,507 | 68.97% | Pem Nuri Sherpa | 1,807 | 19.15% | Sikkim Democratic Front}}" | 4,700 | |||||||
| 7 | Soreng–Chakung | 84.62% | Ram Bahadur Subba | 6,497 | 66.5% | Nar Bahadur Bhandari | 2,378 | 24.34% | Sikkim Democratic Front}}" | 4,119 | |||||||
| 8 | Salghari–Zoom | 84.62% | Madan Cintury | 4,437 | 65.14% | Janga Bir Darnal | 2,139 | 31.4% | Sikkim Democratic Front}}" | 2,298 | |||||||
| 9 | Barfung | 85.78% | Sonam Gyatso Bhutia | 6,049 | 70.35% | Lobzang Bhutia | 2,197 | 25.55% | Sikkim Democratic Front}}" | 3,852 | |||||||
| 10 | Poklok–Kamrang | 86.32% | Pawan Kumar Chamling | 7,379 | 80.68% | Purna Kumari Rai | 1,423 | 15.56% | Sikkim Democratic Front}}" | 5,956 | |||||||
| 11 | Namchi–Singhithang | 76.84% | Pawan Kumar Chamling | 5,653 | 80.97% | Khush Bahadur Rai | 1,009 | 14.45% | Sikkim Democratic Front}}" | 4,644 | |||||||
| 12 | Melli | 83.83% | Tulshi Devi Rai | 6,307 | 67.48% | Dil Kri. Chhetri | 2,454 | 26.25% | Sikkim Democratic Front}}" | 3,853 | |||||||
| 13 | Namthang–Rateypani | 82.7% | Tilu Gurung | 5,988 | 65.76% | Suk Bahadur Tamang | 2,777 | 30.5% | Sikkim Democratic Front}}" | 3,211 | |||||||
| 14 | Temi–Namphing | 84.96% | Bedu Singh Panth | 4,577 | 52.14% | Lalit Sharma | 2,837 | 32.32% | Sikkim Democratic Front}}" | 1,740 | |||||||
| 15 | Rangang–Yangang | 85.44% | Chandra Bdr Karki | 5,558 | 68.24% | Avinash Yakha | 2,361 | 28.99% | Sikkim Democratic Front}}" | 3,197 | |||||||
| 16 | Tumin–Lingee | 84.9% | Ugyen Tshering Gyatso Bhutia | 5,026 | 55.33% | Phuchung Bhutia | 3,702 | 40.75% | Sikkim Democratic Front}}" | 1,324 | |||||||
| 17 | Khamdong–Singtam | 84.24% | Am Prasad Sharma | 4,298 | 56.37% | Nar Bahadur Bhandari | 3,032 | 39.76% | Sikkim Democratic Front}}" | 1,266 | |||||||
| 18 | West Pendam | 82.94% | Neeru Sewa | 4,151 | 53.53% | Jagdish Cintury | 3,088 | 39.82% | Sikkim Democratic Front}}" | 1,063 | |||||||
| 19 | Rhenock | 84.97% | Bhim Prasad Dhungel | 5,611 | 53.72% | Kedar Nath Sharma | 4,168 | 39.9% | Sikkim Democratic Front}}" | 1,443 | |||||||
| 20 | Chujachen | 83.92% | Puran Kumar Gurung | 8,077 | 74.35% | Harka Raj Gurung | 2,114 | 19.46% | Sikkim Democratic Front}}" | 5,963 | |||||||
| 21 | Gnathang–Machong | 85.78% | L.M. Lepcha | 4,077 | 58.59% | Chhopel Dzongpo Bhutia | 1,677 | 24.1% | Sikkim Democratic Front}}" | 2,400 | |||||||
| 22 | Namchaybong | 86.49% | Bek Bahadur Rai | 5,877 | 63.37% | Em Prasad Sharma | 2,954 | 31.85% | Sikkim Democratic Front}}" | 2,923 | |||||||
| 23 | Shyari | 81.51% | Karma Tempo Namgyal Gyaltsen | 5,034 | 63.15% | Kunga Nima Lepcha | 2,753 | 34.54% | Sikkim Democratic Front}}" | 2,281 | |||||||
| 24 | Martam–Rumtek | 85.29% | Menlom Lepcha | 6,392 | 64.04% | Rinzing Namgyal | 3,027 | 30.33% | Sikkim Democratic Front}}" | 3,365 | |||||||
| 25 | Upper Tadong | 78.07% | Dil Bahadur Thapa | 3,148 | 56.% | Arun Kumar Basnet | 2,105 | 37.45% | Sikkim Democratic Front}}" | 1,043 | |||||||
| 26 | Arithang | 73.65% | Narendra Kumar Pradhan | 3,320 | 60.95% | Bharat Basnett | 1,865 | 34.24% | Sikkim Democratic Front}}" | 1,455 | |||||||
| 27 | Gangtok | 70.38% | Dorjee Namgyal Bhutia | 3,506 | 61.18% | Tshering Gyatso Kaleon | 1,928 | 33.64% | Sikkim Democratic Front}}" | 1,578 | |||||||
| 28 | Upper Burtuk | 82.48% | Prem Singh Tamang | 5,908 | 78.63% | Arun Kumar Rai | 1,345 | 17.9% | Sikkim Democratic Front}}" | 4,563 | |||||||
| 29 | Kabi–Lungchok | 85.36% | Thenlay Tshering Bhutia | 4,823 | 64.46% | Ugen Nedup Bhutia | 2,659 | 35.54% | Sikkim Democratic Front}}" | 2,164 | |||||||
| 30 | Djongu | 89.79% | Sonam Gyatso Lepcha | 4,756 | 79.97% | Norden Tshering Lepcha | 819 | 13.77% | Sikkim Democratic Front}}" | 3,937 | |||||||
| 31 | Lachen–Mangan | 89.48% | Tshering Wangdi Lepcha | 2,719 | 53.3% | Anil Lachenpa | 1,940 | 38.03% | Sikkim Democratic Front}}" | 779 | |||||||
| 32 | Sangha | 64.75% | Phetook Tshering Bhutia | 980 | 49.49% | Tshering Lama | 925 | 46.72% | Sikkim Democratic Front}}" | 55 |
References
References
- (2009-05-20). "All my State wants is justice: Chamling". [[The Hindu]].
- "Statistical Report on General Election, 1994 to the Legislative Assembly of Sikkim". [[Election Commission of India]].
- "Statistical Report on General Election, 1999 to the Legislative Assembly of Sikkim". [[Election Commission of India]].
- Dam, Marcus. (2009-05-21). "Will strive to remove urban, rural disparities: Chamling". [[The Hindu]].
- (2 March 2009). "General Elections to Lok Sabha and State Legislative Assemblies of Andhra Pradesh, Orissa and Sikkim". [[Election Commission of India]].
- (2009). "Statistical Report on General Election, 2009 to the Legislative Assembly of Sikkim". Election Commission of India.
- "Statistical Report on General Election, 2009 to the Legislative Assembly of Sikkim". [[Election Commission of India]].
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