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2008 Scottish Labour leadership election
Scottish Labour leadership election
Scottish Labour leadership election
| Field | Value | |
|---|---|---|
| election_name | 2008 Scottish Labour Party leadership election | |
| country | Scotland | |
| type | presidential | |
| ongoing | no | |
| previous_election | 2007 Scottish Labour leadership election | |
| previous_year | 2007 | |
| next_election | 2011 Scottish Labour leadership election | |
| next_year | 2011 | |
| 1blank | First preferences | |
| 2blank | Second round | |
| election_date | 1 August – 13 September 2008 | |
| image1 | [[File:Iain Gray.jpg | 160x160px]] |
| candidate1 | Iain Gray | |
| 1data1 | 46.0% | |
| 2data1 | 57.8% | |
| image2 | [[File:Cathy Jamieson.jpg | 160x160px]] |
| candidate2 | Cathy Jamieson | |
| 1data2 | 33.3% | |
| 2data2 | 42.2% | |
| image3 | [[File:Andy Kerr.jpg | 160x160px]] |
| candidate3 | Andy Kerr | |
| 1data3 | 20.7% | |
| 2data3 | — | |
| title | Leader | |
| before_election | Wendy Alexander | |
| after_election | Iain Gray |
The 2008 Scottish Labour Party leadership election was an internal party election to choose a new leader of the Labour Party in the Scottish Parliament, and was triggered following the resignation of Wendy Alexander following a row over donations to her own leadership campaign in 2007. Iain Gray won the contest and was announced as leader on 13 September 2008.
It was the second Scottish Labour leadership election in as many years, the first being caused by the resignation of Jack McConnell, following the Scottish National Party's victory over Labour in the 2007 Scottish Parliament election, however in this election, Alexander was unopposed, meaning that no ballot actually took place.
The timetable for the election was finalised on Monday 28 July, having been put on hold for a month to allow the party to focus on the Glasgow East by-election, which ultimately saw the Scottish National Party overturn a 13,507 Labour majority to gain the seat. Nominations closed at noon on Friday 1 August with the result being declared on Saturday 13 September.
A deputy leadership election was held alongside the leadership election following the resignation of Cathy Jamieson on 28 July. Johann Lamont was elected deputy leader.
Successfully nominated candidates
- Iain Gray — 13 nominations
- Cathy Jamieson — 12 nominations
- Andy Kerr — 10 nominations
Source: Scottish Labour
All three declared candidates received more than five nominations from MSPs, which was the minimum requirement for them to get onto the ballot paper by the close of nominations at 12:00 UTC+1 on 1 August 2008
Nominations
Candidates are initially nominated by their parliamentary colleagues from within the Scottish Parliament, following which Westminster MPs, constituency Labour parties and affiliated trade union organisation can submit 'supporting nominations', providing their backing to a specific candidates. These nominations can be seen in the tables below;
| Nominations from MSPs |
|---|
| Iain Gray MSP |
| Claire Baker MSP |
| Richard Baker MSP |
| Sarah Boyack MSP |
| Rhona Brankin MSP |
| Margaret Curran MSP |
| Helen Eadie MSP |
| George Foulkes MSP |
| Charlie Gordon MSP |
| Iain Gray MSP |
| Des McNulty MSP |
| John Park MSP |
| Richard Simpson MSP |
| David Stewart MSP |
| Supporting Nominations |
|---|
| Iain Gray MSP |
| Anne Begg MP |
| Russell Brown MP |
| Brian Donohoe MP |
| Frank Doran MP |
| Tom Harris MP |
| Eric Joyce MP |
| Mark Lazarowicz MP |
| Tommy McAvoy MP |
| Ann McKechin MP |
| Rosemary McKenna MP |
| Anne Moffat MP |
| John Robertson MP |
| David Martin MEP |
| Catherine Stihler MEP |
| Community |
| CWU |
| GMB Scotland |
| NULSC (Scottish Area) |
| SERA Scotland |
| Unite (Amicus Section) |
| Unite (T&G Section) |
| Aberdeen North CLP |
| Aberdeen South CLP |
| Dumfriesshire, Clydesdale and Tweeddale CLP |
| East Lothian CLP |
| Edinburgh North and Leith CLP |
| Edinburgh South West CLP |
| Edinburgh West CLP |
| Falkirk CLP |
| Kirkcaldy and Cowdenbeath CLP |
| Linlithgow and East Falkirk CLP |
| Livingston CLP |
| Midlothian CLP |
| North East Fife CLP |
| Rutherglen and Hamilton West CLP |
| West Aberdeenshire and Kincardine CLP |
Result
The election took place using Alternative Vote in an electoral college, with a third of the votes allocated to Labour's MSPs, Scottish MPs and Scottish MEPs, a third to individual members of the Scottish Labour Party, and a third to individual members of affiliated organisations, mainly trade unions.
In order to be elected, one candidate must have achieved a majority of votes, i.e. 50% plus 1 vote.
Round 1
| Candidate | Affiliated | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| members | |||||||||
| (33.3%) | Individual | ||||||||
| members | |||||||||
| (33.3%) | Elected | ||||||||
| members | |||||||||
| (33.3%) | Total | Iain Gray | Cathy Jamieson | Andy Kerr | Andy Kerr eliminated | ||||
| Labour Party (UK)}}" | 39.2% | 45.2% | 53.7% | 46.0% | |||||
| Labour Party (UK)}}" | 42.3% | 30.8% | 26.8% | 33.3% | |||||
| Labour Party (UK)}}" | 18.6% | 24.0% | 19.5% | 20.7% |
Round 2
| Candidate | Affiliated | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| members | ||||||||
| (33.3%) | Individual | |||||||
| members | ||||||||
| (33.3%) | Elected | |||||||
| members | ||||||||
| (33.3%) | Total | Iain Gray | Cathy Jamieson | Iain Gray elected leader | ||||
| Labour Party (UK)}}" | 48.5% | 57.3% | 67.6% | 57.8% | ||||
| Labour Party (UK)}}" | 51.5% | 42.7% | 32.4% | 42.2% |
Suggested candidates not standing
The following either publicly suggested they were considering standing for election or received media speculation to that effect. However, at the close of nominations they had not been nominated by any MSPs.
- Charlie Gordon
- Tom McCabe
- Margaret Curran. Curran was considered to be a probable candidate; however, Curran subsequently stood in and lost the Glasgow East by-election on 24 July, raising questions over any leadership ambitions.
- Ken Macintosh. Macintosh nominated Andy Kerr on 31 July.
Timeline of events
| Date | Event | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 28 June 2008 | • Wendy Alexander announces her immediate resignation as Scottish Labour leader. | |||||||
| • Cathy Jamieson takes over as acting leader. | ||||||||
| 29 June 2008 | • Cathy Jamieson announces her intention to stand for leadership. | |||||||
| 30 June 2008 | • Labour MP David Marshall resigns his parliamentary seat of Glasgow East due to ill health, prompting a by-election. | |||||||
| • Margaret Curran says she is "actively considering" whether or not to run for leadership. | ||||||||
| 1 July 2008 | • Charlie Gordon, the MSP who accepted the illegal donation that ultimately led to Wendy Alexander's resignation, announces he intends to stand in the leadership election. | |||||||
| 2 July 2008 | • Scottish Labour announce the postponement of the leadership election in order to concentrate on Glasgow East by-election. | |||||||
| 7 July 2008 | • Scottish Labour select Margaret Curran as their candidate for the Glasgow East by-election. | |||||||
| 24 July 2008 and | ||||||||
| 25 July 2008 | • Glasgow East by-election: The SNP's John Mason overturns previous Labour majority of 13,507 to gain the seat causing what many dub a 'political earthquake'. | |||||||
| 28 July 2008 | url =https://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/scotland/7527885.stm | title =Gray contests leadership election | date =2008-07-25 | work =BBC News }} | ||||
| • Cathy Jamieson announces her resignation as deputy leader of Scottish Labour, meaning a deputy leadership election will be held alongside the leadership election. | ||||||||
| • Nominations for both elections open. | ||||||||
| • Iain Gray formally announces his candidacy in the leadership election. | ||||||||
| 29 July 2008 | • Cathy Jamieson formally launches her campaign for the leadership. | |||||||
| 30 July 2008 | url =http://www.scottishlabour.org.uk/received_nominations | title =The Scottish Labour Party: Nominations received | date =2008-07-30 | work =Scottish Labour | url-status =dead | archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20080805163240/http://www.scottishlabour.org.uk/received_nominations | archive-date =5 August 2008 | df =dmy-all }} |
| 31 July 2008 | • Scottish Labour confirm that Andy Kerr has received sufficient nominations and is therefore the third official candidate. | |||||||
| 1 August 2008 | • Nominations closed with three candidates having been successfully nominated. | |||||||
| 13 September 2008 | • Declaration of result made – Iain Gray elected Scottish Labour leader. |
References
References
- (2008-06-28). "Alexander quits as Labour leader". [[BBC News]].
- (2007-08-15). "McConnell quits Labour leadership". [[BBC News]].
- (2007-09-14). "Alexander to lead Scottish Labour". [[BBC News]].
- (2008-07-02). "By-election delays leader contest". [[BBC News]].
- (2008-07-25). "SNP stun Labour in Glasgow East". [[BBC News]].
- (2008-06-30). "Q&A: Labour leadership election". [[BBC News]].
- (2008-08-01). "Labour leader nominations close". [[BBC News]].
- (2008-08-01). "The Scottish Labour Party: Nominations received". [[Scottish Labour]].
- (2008-07-01). "Gordon eyes Labour leadership bid". [[BBC News]].
- (2008-06-28). "Who are the Labour contenders?". [[BBC News]].
- (2008-06-30). "Curran considering leadership bid". [[BBC News]].
- (2008-07-30). "UK | Scotland | Curran backs Gray in leader vote". BBC News.
- Paul Hutchenson. (2008-07-28). "After poll disaster Labour dups referendum support". [[Sunday Herald]].
- (2008-06-29). "Jamieson mulls Labour leader role". [[BBC News]].
- (2008-06-30). "By-election looms as MP quits". [[BBC News]].
- (2008-07-07). "Curran takes on by-election fight". [[BBC News]].
- (2008-07-25). "SNP delivers political earthquake". [[BBC News]].
- (2008-07-25). "Gray contests leadership election". [[BBC News]].
- (2008-07-29). "Jamieson launches leadership bid". [[BBC News]].
- (2008-07-30). "The Scottish Labour Party: Nominations received". [[Scottish Labour]].
This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.
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