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2008 Belarusian parliamentary election

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FieldValue
election_name2008 Belarusian parliamentary election
countryBelarus
flag_year1995
ongoingno
previous_election2004
next_election2012
seats_for_electionAll 110 seats in the House of Representatives
majority_seats56
turnout76.74%
election_date28 September 2008
leader1
party1Communist Party of Belarus
last_election18
percentage14.36
seats16
leader2
party2Belarusian Agrarian Party
percentage20.61
last_election23
seats21
leader3
party3Independents
percentage376.59
last_election398
seats3103
map2008 Belarusian Parliamentary election result map.svg
map_captionResults by constituency
titleSpeaker of the House of Representatives
before_electionVadim Popov
before_partyIndependent politician
after_electionVladimir Andreichenko
after_partyCommunist Party of Belarus

Parliamentary elections were held in Belarus on 28 September 2008. All 110 seats in the House of Representatives were at stake.

Lidia Yermoshina, the Chairperson of the Central Election Commission, announced on 29 August that 276 candidates were registered for the election; 365 people initially sought to run, but five withdrew and candidate registration for 84 others was rejected. 82 of the candidates were members of political parties, the others were non-partisans loyal to the government. They included chief executives of local authorities and medical institutions, and top managers of large enterprises. The election was attempted to be monitored by 925 international and more than 17,000 local observers, including an Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) mission consisting of some 450 members from 43 countries. Belarusian citizens abroad were able to cast their votes at 40 polling stations located in 31 countries. Advance voting occurred on September 23 through September 26 and was characterized by active participation: more than 26% of registered voters cast their ballots. Voter turnout was reported to be 76.7%.

According to the OSCE, the elections were undemocratic and the work of international observers was seriously hindered as the observers were refused access to the facilities where the votes were counted. But according to a CIS election observation mission, the elections in Belarus conformed to international standards.

Results

According to the official results the oppositional parties failed to gain any of the 110 available seats, all of which were given to parties and non-partisan candidates loyal to president Alexander Lukashenko. The Central Election Commission declared this to be due to the overwhelming popular fear of mass demonstrations and of the "radical political changes" demanded by the opposition. This declaration was met with immediate anti-governmental demonstrations in the centre of Minsk protesting against electoral fraud. President Lukashenko commented that the opposition in Belarus is financed by foreign countries and is not needed.

References

References

  1. (2008-08-09). "282 contenders registered for Belarus’ parliamentary elections". National Center of Legal Information of the Republic of Belarus.
  2. (2008-08-29). "276 candidates for House of Representatives registered in Belarus". National Center of Legal Information of the Republic of Belarus.
  3. Just prior to the election, the number of the registered candidates was reduced to 263;. link. [[REGNUM News Agency]]. (2008-09-26)
  4. (2008-09-30). "Belarusian opposition wins no seat in parliamentary poll". [[People's Daily]].
  5. (2008-09-27). "925 международных и более 17 000 национальных наблюдателей будут контролировать ход выборов в Белоруссии". [[REGNUM News Agency]].
  6. (2008-09-26). "OSCE election observers to present findings at press conference in Minsk on Monday". [[Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe]].
  7. [[REGNUM News Agency]]. (2008-09-26). link
  8. [[REGNUM News Agency]]. (2008-09-28). link
  9. [[Dieter Nohlen]] & Philip Stöver (2010) ''Elections in Europe: A data handbook'', p260 {{ISBN. 978-3-8329-5609-7
  10. (2008-09-29). "OSZE-Beobachter kritisieren Ablauf der Parlamentswahl".
  11. (2008-09-29). "CIS observers: Belarus’ elections meet international standards". National Center of Legal Information of the Republic of Belarus.
  12. (2008-09-29). "Opposition gewinnt keinen einzigen Sitz - Proteste in Weißrussland".
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