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2005 United Kingdom general election in Wales

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FieldValue
election_name2005 United Kingdom general election in Wales
countryWales
typeparliamentary
ongoingno
previous_election2001 United Kingdom general election in Wales
previous_year2001
election_date5 May 2005
next_election2010 United Kingdom general election in Wales
next_year2010
seats_for_electionAll 40 Welsh seats to the House of Commons
image1
leader1Tony Blair
party1Labour Party (UK)
leader_since121 July 1994
last_election134 seats, 48.6%
seats129
seat_change15
popular_vote1594,821
percentage142.7%
swing15.9%
image4
leader4Michael Howard
leader_since46 November 2003
party4Conservative Party (UK)
popular_vote4297,830
percentage421.4%
swing40.4%
last_election40 seats, 21.0%
seats43
seat_change43
image2
leader2Charles Kennedy
leader_since29 August 1999
party2Liberal Democrats (UK)
last_election22 seats, 13.8%
seats24
seat_change22
popular_vote2256,249
percentage218.4%
swing24.6%
image5
leader5Ieuan Wyn Jones
leader_since53 August 2000
party5Plaid Cymru
last_election54 seats, 14.3%
seats53
seat_change51
popular_vote5174,838
percentage512.6%
swing51.7%
map_imageWalesParliamentaryConstituency2005Results.svg
map_size180px
outgoing_membersList of MPs for constituencies in Wales 2001–05
elected_mpsList of MPs for constituencies in Wales 2005–10

Main article: 2005 United Kingdom general election

These are the results of the 2005 United Kingdom general election in Wales. The election was held on 5 May 2005 and all 40 seats in Wales were contested.

Results

Below is a table summarising the results of the 2005 general election in Wales.

PartySeatsAggregate VotesTotalGainsLossesNet +/-Of all (%)TotalOf all (%)DifferenceTotal
2905572.5594,82142.75.9
33037.5297,83021.40.4
420210.0256,24918.44.6
30117.5174,83812.61.7
11012.523,2301.71.1
0000.020,2971.50.6
0000.07,1440.50.2
0000.03,4610.2New
0000.01,7720.1New
0000.01,6890.10.1
0000.01,6050.10.1
0000.01,4370.1New
Others0000.08,3460.60.5
401,392,71962.40.8

Outcome and changes

The election saw Labour lose ground in Wales although it still won 29 of Wales' 40 constituencies and 42.7% of the vote. In what the BBC described as a "sensational defeat". Labour lost Blaenau Gwent, its "safest seat in Wales" to Independent Peter Law, a member of the Welsh Assembly who had left Labour to contest the election following a dispute about the use of an all-women shortlist in the selection of Labour's candidate.

Plaid Cymru, also fell back losing Ceredigion (to the Liberal Democrats) and failing to regain Ynys Môn which they had narrowly lost to Labour in 2001. This followed on from what the BBC described as "a poor performance" by Plaid Cymru at the 2003 National Assembly for Wales election, when it was reduced from 17 seats to 12. Elfyn Llwyd, Plaid Cymru's parliamentary leader who was re-elected as MP for Meirionnydd Nant Conwy, said the result was "extremely disappointing". However he also stated that while the result was "a set back...but it's not half as bad as the media speculation would suggest", noting he and Plaid's two other MPs increased their majorities, and that "If 1,400 votes had gone the other way, we would have won Ynys Mon and held Ceredigion."

The Conservatives made three gains from Labour (Clwyd West, Preseli Pembrokeshire and Monmouth, the first time there had been Conservative MPs from Welsh constituencies since the party had been wiped out in Wales in the 1997 election. The Shadow Secretary of State for Wales, Bill Wiggin, said after the result "Never again will Wales be a Conservative-free zone". However, the Conservatives failed to win two other target Labour-held seats, Vale of Glamorgan and Cardiff North, which the BBC described as "disappointments" for them, and Wiggin admitted that he would have liked the Party to win more seats in Wales.

The Liberal Democrats gained two seats (taking Cardiff Central from Labour in addition to their gain of Ceredigion), thereby doubling their Welsh total to four seats. Lembit Öpik, the Welsh Liberal Democrats leader, described this as a "fantastic night" for his party in Wales, and called their gaining of Ceredigion the "result of the night". He also added that by having the second highest number of Welsh MPs the Welsh Liberal Democrats were now "the official opposition" to Labour at Westminster.

References

References

  1. (23 May 2005). "Election 2005 | Wales". BBC News.
  2. (6 May 2005). "Labour loses safest seat in Wales". BBC Election 2005.
  3. (6 May 2005). "Plaid reeling after double blow". BBC Election 2005.
  4. (6 May 2005). "Tories back on the electoral map". BBC Election 2005.
  5. "Leaders assess election shake-up". BBC Election 2005.
  6. (6 May 2005). "Lib Dems win Cardiff, Ceredigion". BBC Election 2005.
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