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2-Hydroxy-1,4-benzoxazin-3-one monooxygenase

Class of enzymes


Class of enzymes

FieldValue
Name2-Hydroxy-1,4-benzoxazin-3-one monooxygenase
EC_number1.14.13.140

2-Hydroxy-1,4-benzoxazin-3-one monooxygenase (, BX5 (gene), CYP71C3 (gene)) is an enzyme with systematic name 2-hydroxy-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one,NAD(P)H:oxygen oxidoreductase (N-hydroxylating). This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

: 2-hydroxy-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one + NAD(P)H + H+ + O2 \rightleftharpoons 2,4-dihydroxy-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one + NAD(P)+ + H2O

2-Hydroxy-1,4-benzoxazin-3-one monooxygenase is involved in the biosynthesis of protective and allelopathic benzoxazinoids in some plants.

References

References

  1. (March 1991). "Maize microsomal benzoxazinone N-monooxygenase". Plant Physiology.
  2. (March 1999). "Cytochrome P450 monooxygenases of DIBOA biosynthesis: specificity and conservation among grasses". Phytochemistry.
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