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1st federal electoral district of Campeche

Federal electoral district of Mexico

1st federal electoral district of Campeche
Summary

Federal electoral district of Mexico

FieldValue
nameCampeche's 1st
imageFederal Electoral Districts of Campeche (since 2022).png
caption
memberElda Esther Castillo Quintana
partyMorena
congress66th (2024–2027)
stateCampeche
head-townSan Francisco de Campeche
coordinates
coversCalakmul, Calkiní, Campeche, Dzitbalché, Hecelchakán, Hopelchén, Tenabo
regionThird
precincts259
population470,590
population-year2020
indigenousYes (57%)

| head-town = San Francisco de Campeche | population-year = 2020

Campeche's 2017–2022 districts

The 1st federal electoral district of Campeche () is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of two such districts in the state of Campeche.

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the third region.

The current member for the district, elected in the 2024 general election, is Elda Esther del Carmen Castillo Quintana of the National Regeneration Movement (Morena).

District territory

Under the 2023 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections, the first district comprises 259 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) across seven municipalities in the east of the state:

  • Calakmul, Calkiní, Campeche, Dzitbalché, Hecelchakán, Hopelchén and Tenabo.

The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the state capital, San Francisco de Campeche.

The district reported a population of 470,590 in the 2020 Census. With Indigenous and Afrodescendent inhabitants accounting for over 57% of that total, it is classified by the INE as an indigenous district.

Previous districting schemes

1st district in 2005–2017
197419781996200520172023
Campeche22222
Chamber of Deputies196300
Sources:

2017–2022 :In the 2017 plan, the district covered six municipalities: Calakmul, Calkiní, Campeche, Hecelchakán, Hopelchén and Tenabo.

2005–2017 :Under the 2005 districting scheme, it covered five municipalities: Campeche, Calkiní, Hecelchakán, Hopelchén and Tenabo.

1996–2005 :Between 1996 and 2005, the district comprised the same five municipalities as in the 2005 scheme.

1978–1996 :The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Campeche's seat allocation, however, remained unchanged at two.

Deputies returned to Congress

ElectionDeputyPartyTermLegislature
Juan Zurbarán Capmany1916–1917Constituent Congress
of Querétaro
1917Juan Zurbarán Capmany1917–191827th Congress
1918Arturo Baledón Gil1918–192028th Congress
1920Juan Zurbarán Capmany1920–192229th Congress
Eduardo R. Mena Córdova1922–192430th Congress
1924Silvestre Pavón Silva1924–192631st Congress
1926Raymundo Poveda1926–192832nd Congress
1928José del Carmen Hernández Pino1928–193033rd Congress
1930Ángel Castillo Lanz[[File:Logo Partido Nacional Revolucionario.svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1930–193234th Congress
1932Ángel Castillo Lanz[[File:Logo Partido Nacional Revolucionario.svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1932–193435th Congress
1934Pablo Emilio Sotelo Regil[[File:Logo Partido Nacional Revolucionario.svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1934–193736th Congress
1937[[File:Logo Partido Nacional Revolucionario.svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1937–194037th Congress
1940[[File:Logo Partido de la Revolucion Mexicana.svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1940–194338th Congress
1943Pedro Guerrero Martinez[[File:Logo Partido de la Revolucion Mexicana.svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1943–194639th Congress
1946Manuel J. López Hernández[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1946–194940th Congress
1949[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1949–195241st Congress
1952Fernando Lanz Duret Sierra[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1952 -195542nd Congress
1955Tomás Aznar Álvarez[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1955–195843rd Congress
1958José Ortiz Ávila[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1958–196144th Congress
1961Manuel Pavón Bahaine[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1961–196345th Congress
1964[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1964–196746th Congress
1967Ramón Alcalá Ferrera[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1967–197047th Congress
1970Rafael Rodríguez Barrera[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1970–197348th Congress
1973[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1973–197649th Congress
1976[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1976–197950th Congress
1979Rafael Armando Herrera Morales[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1979–198251st Congress
1982Jorge Dzib Sotelo[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1982–198552nd Congress
1985
Maclovio Bedoya Rico[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1985
1986–198853rd Congress
1988Eraclio Soberanis Sosa[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1988–199154th Congress
1991Luis Alberto Fuentes Mena[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1991–199455th Congress
1994Manuel Pacheco Arjona[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1994–199756th Congress
1997Ramón Félix Santini Pech[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1997–200057th Congress
2000Edilberto Jesús Buenfil Montalvo[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]2000–200358th Congress
2003Enrique Escalante Arceo[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]2003–200659th Congress
2006Víctor Manuel Méndez Lanz[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]2006–200960th Congress
2009Carlos Oznerol Pacheco Castro[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]2009–201261st Congress
2012Landy Margarita Berzunza Novelo[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]2012–201562nd Congress
2015Miguel Ángel Sulub Caamal[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]2015–201863rd Congress
2018Carlos Enrique Martínez Ake[[File:Morena logo (alt).svg22pxlink=National Regeneration Movement]]2018–202164th Congress
2021[[File:MC Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Citizens' Movement (Mexico)]]2021–202465th Congress
2024title=Perfil: Dip. Elda Esther del Carmen Castillo Quintana, LXVI Legislaturapublisher=SEGOBwebsite=Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL)accessdate=3 September 2024url=http://sil.gobernacion.gob.mx/Librerias/pp_PerfilLegislador.php?SID=&Referencia=9228160}}[[File:Morena logo (alt).svg22pxlink=National Regeneration Movement]]2024–202766th Congress

Presidential elections

ElectionDistrict won byParty or coalition%
2018Andrés Manuel López Obrador[[File:Worker's Party logo (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Labour Party (Mexico)]] [[File:Morena logo (alt).svg22pxlink=National Regeneration Movement]] [[File:Partido Encuentro Social (México).svg22pxlink=Social Encounter Party]]
Juntos Haremos Historia58.2363
2024Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo[[File:PVE dark logo (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Ecologist Green Party of Mexico]] [[File:Worker's Party logo (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Labour Party (Mexico)]] [[File:Morena logo (alt).svg22pxlink=National Regeneration Movement]]
Sigamos Haciendo Historia53.1547

Notes

References

References

  1. "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
  2. (31 January 2024). "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders – The Rules".
  3. "Circunscripciones". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
  4. (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México.
  5. (20 February 2023). "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales".
  6. (1993). "Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas". Siglo XXI.
  7. (2014). "Evolución territorial de los distritos electorales federales uninominales, 1977–2010". Instituto de Geografía, [[National Autonomous University of Mexico.
  8. (15 March 2017). "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de los 300 distritos electorales federales uninominales". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
  9. (9 June 2014). "Dictamen técnico-jurídico sobre la modificación de la cartografía electoral federal, respecto de la creación del municipio de Calakmul, estado de Campeche". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
  10. (29 March 2019). "Iniciativa para reformar el artículo 4° de la Constitución Política del Estado y el artículo 5° de la Ley Orgánica de los Municipios del Estado, para crear el Municipio de Dzitbalché".
  11. (2 March 2005). "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales".
  12. "Condensado estatal de Campeche". [[Instituto Federal Electoral.
  13. (12 August 1996). "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales".
  14. (29 May 1978). "División del territorio de la República en 300 distritos electorales uninominales para elecciones federales: Campeche".
  15. "Lista de diputados al Congreso Constituyente 1916–1917". [[Secretariat of Culture.
  16. "Legislatura 27". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
  17. "Perfil: Dip. Edilberto Jesús Buenfil Montalvo, LVIII Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
  18. "Perfil: Dip. Enrique Ariel Escalante Arceo, LIX Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
  19. "Perfil: Dip. Víctor Manuel Méndez Lanz, LX Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
  20. "Perfil: Dip. Carlos Oznerol Pacheco Castro, LXI Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
  21. "Perfil: Dip. Landy Margarita Berzunza Novelo, LXII Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
  22. "Perfil: Dip. Miguel Ángel Sulub Caamal, LXIII Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
  23. "Diputaciones: Campeche. Distrito 1. San Francisco de Campeche". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
  24. "Perfil: Dip. Carlos Enrique Martínez Ake, LXIV Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
  25. "Diputaciones: Campeche. Distrito 1. San Francisco de Campeche". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
  26. "Perfil: Dip. José Luis Flores Pacheco, LXV Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
  27. "Diputaciones: Campeche. Distrito 1. San Francisco de Campeche". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
  28. "Perfil: Dip. Elda Esther del Carmen Castillo Quintana, LXVI Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
  29. "Presidencia: Campeche. Distrito 1. San Francisco de Campeche". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
  30. "Presidencia: Campeche. Distrito 1. San Francisco de Campeche". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
  31. (6 June 2024). "Cuál es el estado donde Jorge Álvarez Máynez le ganó a Xóchitl Gálvez con más de 18 mil votos".
Wikipedia Source

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