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1998 elections in India
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| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| year | 1998 |
| incumbent_pm | Atal Bihari Vajpayee (NDA) |
| next_lok_sabha | 12th |
| rajya_control | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| rajya_seats_contested | TBD |
| rajya_net_change | TBD |
| lok_seats_contested | 543 |
| states_contested | 9 |
| state_net_change | TBD |
The 1998 Indian elections were a series of national and sub-national elections which took place in India throughout 1998. The national elections saw the return of the Indian National Congress to power while state results were varied.
Parliamentary Election result
Overall result
| Polling Date(s) | State | Government before | Chief Minister before | Government after | Elected Chief Minister | Maps | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16 February 1998 | Tripura | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | Dasarath Deb | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | |||
| Meghalaya | S. C. Marak | S. C. Marak | [[File:IN-ML.svg | 50px]] | |||
| 23 February 1998 | Nagaland | S. C. Jamir | S. C. Jamir | [[File:IN-NL.svg | 50px]] | ||
| Gujarat | Dilip Parikh | Keshubhai Patel | [[File:IN-GJ.svg | 50px]] | |||
| 28 February 1998 | Himachal Pradesh | Virbhadra Singh | Prem Kumar Dhumal | [[File:IN-HP.svg | 50px]] | ||
| 25 November 1998 | Delhi | Sushma Swaraj | Sheila Dikshit | [[File:IN-DL.svg | 50px]] | ||
| Mizoram | Lal Thanhawla | Zoramthanga | [[File:IN-MZ.svg | 50px]] | |||
| Rajasthan | Bhairon Singh Shekhawat | Ashok Gehlot | [[File:IN-RJ.svg | 50px]] | |||
| 27 November 1998 | Madhya Pradesh | Digvijaya Singh | Digvijaya Singh | [[File:IN-MP.svg | 50px]] |
Legislative Assembly elections
Delhi
Main article: 1998 Delhi Legislative Assembly election
Gujarat
Main article: 1998 Gujarat Legislative Assembly election
Himachal Pradesh
Main article: 1998 Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election
Madhya Pradesh
Main article: 1998 Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly election
Source:
| SN | Party | Seats | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Contested | Seats | ||||
| won | Seats | ||||
| Changed | % | ||||
| Votes | |||||
| 1 | Indian National Congress | 316 | 172 | -2 | 40.59 |
| 2 | Bharatiya Janata Party | 320 | 119 | +2 | 39.28 |
| 3 | Bahujan Samaj Party | 221 | 11 | 0 | 6.15 |
| 4 | Janata Dal | 144 | 4 | + 3 | 1.87 |
| 5 | Samajwadi Party | 228 | 4 | + 4 | 1.58 |
| 6 | Gondvana Gantantra Party | 81 | 1 | 0 | 0.82 |
| 7 | Ajeya Bharat Party | 78 | 1 | + 1 | 0.55 |
| 8 | Janata Party | 14 | 1 | + 1 | 0.20 |
| 9 | Republican Party of India | 20 | 1 | + 1 | 0.13 |
| 10 | Independent | 320 | 8 | - 1 | 6.49 |
| Total | 320 |
Meghalaya
Main article: 1998 Meghalaya Legislative Assembly election
| Parties and coalitions | Popular vote | Seats | Votes | % | ±pp | Won | +/− | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indian National Congress}}" | Indian National Congress (INC) | 293,346 | 35.03 | 0.41 | 25 | 1 | ||
| United Democratic Party (Meghalaya)}} | United Democratic Party (UDP) | 226,026 | 26.99 | 6.48 | 20 | 1 | ||
| People's Democratic Movement (PDM) | 58,225 | 6.95 | 3 | |||||
| Hill State People's Democratic Party | 56,682 | 6.77 | 3 | |||||
| BJP}}" | Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) | 41,924 | 5.01 | 1.33 | 3 | 3 | ||
| Garo National Council (GNC) | 17,650 | 2.11 | 1 | |||||
| Hindu Samaj Party (HSP) | 4,754 | 0.57 | 0 | |||||
| Communist Party of India}}" | Communist Party of India (CPI) | 1,387 | 0.17 | 0.03 | 0 | |||
| Rashtriya Janata Dal}}" | Rashtriya Janata Dal | 1,253 | 0.15 | 0 | ||||
| Samajwadi Party}}" | Samajwadi Party | 742 | 0.09 | 0 | ||||
| Janata Dal}}" | Janata Dal | 38 | 0.0 | 0 | ||||
| Independent (politician)}}" | Independents (IND) | 135,356 | 17.28 | 1.12 | 5 | 5 | ||
| Total | 837,383 | 100.00 | 60 | ±0 | ||||
| Source: Election Commission of India |
The UDP was formed in 1997 through a merger of the Hill People's Union (HPU), some members of the Hill State People's Democratic Party (HDP) and the Public Demands Implementation Convention (PDIC). Previous results presented in the table are the combined totals of parties' results from the 1993 election.
Mizoram
Main article: 1998 Mizoram Legislative Assembly election
Nagaland
Main article: 1998 Nagaland Legislative Assembly election
Rajasthan
Main article: 1998 Rajasthan Legislative Assembly election
Tripura
Main article: 1998 Tripura Legislative Assembly election
Source:
| Party | Seats contested | Seats won | No. of votes | % of votes | 1993 Seats | Total | 270 | 60 | 1,366,966 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bharatiya Janata Party | 60 | 0 | 80,272 | 5.87% | 0 | ||||
| Communist Party of India | 2 | 1 | 18,802 | 1.38% | 0 | ||||
| Communist Party of India (Marxist) | 55 | 38 | 621,804 | 45.49% | 44 | ||||
| Indian National Congress | 45 | 13 | 464,171 | 33.96% | 10 | ||||
| Janata Dal | 3 | 0 | 3,294 | 0.24% | 1 | ||||
| Tripura Upajati Juba Samiti | 10 | 4 | 98,271 | 7.19% | 1 | ||||
| Revolutionary Socialist Party | 2 | 2 | 22,526 | 1.65% | 2 | ||||
| Independents | 60 | 2 | 44,940 | 3.29% | 1 |
Legislative By-elections
Jammu and Kashmir
| Assembly Constituency | Turnout | Winner | Runner Up | Margin | #k | Names | % | Candidate | Party | Votes | % | Candidate | Party | Votes | % | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jammu West | 33.56% | Ashok Kumar Khajuria | 13,164 | 54.61% | Ved Kumar | 6,967 | 28.9% | Bharatiya Janata Party}}" | 6,197 |
Rajya Sabha
Main article: 1998 Indian Rajya Sabha elections
References
References
- "Statistical Report on General Election, 1998 to the Legislative Assembly of Delhi". [[Election Commission of India]].
- "Gujarat Assembly elections on 1998".
- [http://psephos.adam-carr.net/countries/i/india/states/hima1.txt Adam Carr's Election Archive]
- "STATISTICAL REPORT ON GENERAL ELECTION, 1998 TO THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY OF MADHYA PRADESH". Election Commission of India.
- "Meghalaya 1998".
- "Statistical Report on General Election, 1998 to the Legislative Assembly of Mizoram". Election Commission of India.
- "Statistical Report on General Election, 1998 to the Legislative Assembly of Nagaland". [[Election Commission of India]].
- "1998 Tripura Election result".
- "AC Bye Election: Jammu East 1998".
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