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1997 Chadian parliamentary election


FieldValue
countryChad
election_date5 January 1997 (first round)
23 February 1997 (second round)
previous_election1990
next_election2002
seats_for_electionAll 125 seats in the National Assembly
majority_seats63
first_electionyes
party1Patriotic Salvation Movementleader1 = Idriss Débypercentage1 = 39.96seats1 = 65
party2Union for Renewal and Democracyleader2 = Wadel Abdelkader Kamouguépercentage2 = 13.13seats2 = 29
party3Rally for Democracy and Progress (Chad)leader3 = Lol Mahamat Chouapercentage3 = 6.69seats3 = 3
party4National Union for Democracy and Renewalleader4 = Saleh Kebzabopercentage4 = 6.04seats4 = 15
party5Federation, Action for the Republicleader5 = Ngarlejy Yorongarpercentage5 = 4.01seats5 = 1
party6Union for Democracy and the Republic (Chad)leader6 = Jean Alingué Bawoyeupercentage6 = 3.88seats6 = 4
party7Party for Liberty and Developmentleader7 = Ibni Oumar Mahamat Salehpercentage7 = 2.64seats7 = 3
party8National Action for Developmentleader8 =percentage8 = 1.63seats8 = 2
party9National Democratic and Social Conventionleader9 = Adoum Moussa Seifpercentage9 = 1.58seats9 = 1
party10Chadian Action for Unity and Socialismleader10 = Fidèle Moungarpercentage10 = 0.15seats10 = 2

23 February 1997 (second round)

Parliamentary elections were held in Chad on 5 January 1997, with a second round on 23 February. They were the first multi-party elections since independence in 1960 and resulted in a victory for the ruling Patriotic Salvation Movement (MPS), which won 65 of the 125 seats in the National Assembly. However, the elections were marred by electoral fraud widespread vote rigging, and local irregularities marred these elections, as the 1996 presidential elections.

Electoral system

The elections were held using the two round system. Candidates had to win a majority of the vote in the first round to be elected. In constituencies where no candidate received a majority, a second round was held.

Campaign

A total of 30 parties contested the elections, putting forward 656 candidates.

Results

Aftermath

The newly elected National Assembly was opened on 4 April. A government was formed with Nassour Guelendouksia Ouaido as Prime Minister on 21 May.

References

References

  1. [[Dieter Nohlen]], Michael Krennerich & Bernhard Thibaut (1999) ''Elections in Africa: A data handbook'' p227 {{ISBN. 0-19-829645-2
  2. [http://www.ipu.org/parline-e/reports/arc/2061_97.htm Elections held in 1997] IPU
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