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1997 Chadian parliamentary election
| Field | Value | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| country | Chad | |||
| election_date | 5 January 1997 (first round) | |||
| 23 February 1997 (second round) | ||||
| previous_election | 1990 | |||
| next_election | 2002 | |||
| seats_for_election | All 125 seats in the National Assembly | |||
| majority_seats | 63 | |||
| first_election | yes | |||
| party1 | Patriotic Salvation Movement | leader1 = Idriss Déby | percentage1 = 39.96 | seats1 = 65 |
| party2 | Union for Renewal and Democracy | leader2 = Wadel Abdelkader Kamougué | percentage2 = 13.13 | seats2 = 29 |
| party3 | Rally for Democracy and Progress (Chad) | leader3 = Lol Mahamat Choua | percentage3 = 6.69 | seats3 = 3 |
| party4 | National Union for Democracy and Renewal | leader4 = Saleh Kebzabo | percentage4 = 6.04 | seats4 = 15 |
| party5 | Federation, Action for the Republic | leader5 = Ngarlejy Yorongar | percentage5 = 4.01 | seats5 = 1 |
| party6 | Union for Democracy and the Republic (Chad) | leader6 = Jean Alingué Bawoyeu | percentage6 = 3.88 | seats6 = 4 |
| party7 | Party for Liberty and Development | leader7 = Ibni Oumar Mahamat Saleh | percentage7 = 2.64 | seats7 = 3 |
| party8 | National Action for Development | leader8 = | percentage8 = 1.63 | seats8 = 2 |
| party9 | National Democratic and Social Convention | leader9 = Adoum Moussa Seif | percentage9 = 1.58 | seats9 = 1 |
| party10 | Chadian Action for Unity and Socialism | leader10 = Fidèle Moungar | percentage10 = 0.15 | seats10 = 2 |
23 February 1997 (second round)
Parliamentary elections were held in Chad on 5 January 1997, with a second round on 23 February. They were the first multi-party elections since independence in 1960 and resulted in a victory for the ruling Patriotic Salvation Movement (MPS), which won 65 of the 125 seats in the National Assembly. However, the elections were marred by electoral fraud widespread vote rigging, and local irregularities marred these elections, as the 1996 presidential elections.
Electoral system
The elections were held using the two round system. Candidates had to win a majority of the vote in the first round to be elected. In constituencies where no candidate received a majority, a second round was held.
Campaign
A total of 30 parties contested the elections, putting forward 656 candidates.
Results
Aftermath
The newly elected National Assembly was opened on 4 April. A government was formed with Nassour Guelendouksia Ouaido as Prime Minister on 21 May.
References
References
- [[Dieter Nohlen]], Michael Krennerich & Bernhard Thibaut (1999) ''Elections in Africa: A data handbook'' p227 {{ISBN. 0-19-829645-2
- [http://www.ipu.org/parline-e/reports/arc/2061_97.htm Elections held in 1997] IPU
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