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1994 Macedonian general election
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| Field | Value | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| country | Republic of Macedonia | ||||
| flag_year | 1992 | ||||
| module | {{Infobox election | ||||
| embed | yes | ||||
| type | presidential | ||||
| election_date | 16 October 1994 | ||||
| election_name | Presidential election | ||||
| next_year | 1999 | ||||
| turnout | 76.65% | ||||
| candidate1 | Kiro Gligorov | image1 = Киро Глигоров 03 (28-01-1993) 2.jpg | party1 = Alliance for Macedonia | ||
| color1 | 033A73 | popular_vote1 = 715,087 | percentage1 = 78.39% | ||
| candidate2 | image2 = 3x4.svg | party2 = VMRO-DPMNE | popular_vote2= 197,109 | percentage2= 21.61% | |
| title | President | ||||
| before_election | Kiro Gligorov | ||||
| before_party | Independent | ||||
| after_election | Kiro Gligorov | ||||
| after_party | Independent | ||||
| module | {{Infobox legislative election | ||||
| embed | yes | ||||
| previous_election | 1990 | ||||
| next_election | 1998 | ||||
| election_date | 16 October 1994 (first round) | ||||
| 30 October 1994 (second round) | |||||
| election_name | Assembly election | ||||
| nopercentage | yes | ||||
| party1 | Alliance for Macedonia | ||||
| leader1 | Branko Crvenkovski | color1 = #033A73 | seats1 = 95 | last_election1 = 31 | |
| party2 | Party for Democratic Prosperity | leader2 = Abduladi Vejseli | seats2 = 10 | last_election2 = 17 | |
| party3 | People's Democratic Party (Macedonia) | leader3 = | seats3 = 4 | last_election3 = 1 | |
| party4 | Democratic Party of Macedonia | leader4 = | seats4 = 1 | ||
| last_election4 | 0 | ||||
| party5 | Social Democratic Party of Macedonia | leader5 = | seats5 = 1 | last_election5 = 0 | |
| party6 | Party for the Full Emancipation of the Roma of Macedonia | leader6 = | seats6 = 1 | last_election6 = 1 | |
| party7 | DPTM–SDA-IP | leader7 = Erdogan Saraç | seats7 = 1 | last_election7 = 0 | |
| party8 | Independents | leader8 = – | seats8 = 7 | last_election8 = 3 | |
| map | Парламентарни избори 1994.png | ||||
| map_caption | Results by constituency | ||||
| title | Prime Minister | ||||
| before_election | Branko Crvenkovski | ||||
| before_party | Social Democratic Union of Macedonia | ||||
| after_election | Branko Crvenkovski | ||||
| after_party | Social Democratic Union of Macedonia |
30 October 1994 (second round)
General elections were held in Macedonia on 16 October 1994 to elect a President and Assembly, with a second round of Assembly elections on 30 October. The presidential election was won by Kiro Gligorov of the Alliance for Macedonia (a coalition of the Social Democratic Union, Liberal Party and the Socialist Party), whilst the parties forming Alliance for Macedonia also won the Assembly elections with 95 of the 120 seats. However, the second round of the Assembly elections were boycotted by VMRO-DPMNE and the Democratic Party, as they claimed there had been irregularities in the first round.
Electoral system
The 120 members of the Assembly were elected in 120 single-member constituencies. If no candidate received over 50% in the first round, a second round was held and contested by every candidate who received over 7% of the vote in the first round.
Results
President
Assembly
Of the 88 seats won by joint lists of the Social Democratic Union, Liberal Party and Socialist Party, the Social Democratic Union won 57, the Liberal Party 24 and the Socialist Party seven.
Notes
References
References
- [[Dieter Nohlen]] & Philip Stöver (2010) ''Elections in Europe: A data handbook'', p. 1278 {{ISBN. 978-3-8329-5609-7
- Nohlen & Stöver, p. 1284
- (1995). "Election Watch". Journal of Democracy.
- In the second round a majority was not required, and the candidate who received the most votes won the seat.Nohlen & Stöver, p. 1274
- [https://aceproject.org/ero-en/regions/europe/MK/macedonia-parliamentary-elections-observation/view IRI Election Observation Mission: Macedonia: October 30, 1994] IRI
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