1994 Chinese Jia-A League

Overview

By the start of the 1994 league season, the Chinese Football Association (CFA) had been demanding full professionalism since 1992. This meant that private businesses were allowed to own or sponsor football clubs for the first time. The CFA would also sell the television rights to CCTV for 450,000 Yuan and gain sponsorship for the league from Marlboro. Clubs were awarded with a 700,000 Yuan season appearance fee which saw the average monthly players wages jump up significantly from 100 Dollars to 2000 Dollars.

With better wages, clubs could now transfer professional foreign players, except for Bayi, who because they're part of the People's Liberation Army had to have active military members. The league was also expanded to 12 teams compared to eight from the previous season, while the four teams promoted came from the 1992 Chinese Jia-A League league season because there was no promotion or relegation held in the 1993 Chinese Jia-A League season. By the end of the season, Dalian Wanda won their first ever championship while Shenyang Liuyao and Jiangsu Maint were relegated at the end of the season.

Name changes

With clubs now operating as professional units, they were allowed to gain sponsorship and would often change the clubs names to accommodate the sponsor. Below is a list of the dates on when the clubs officially became professional as well as when they gained their first sponsor and changed their name to accommodate this.

• Dalian football club was reorganized as a professional unit on July 3, 1992 and renamed Dalian Wanda on March 8, 1994.
• Guangdong Province football team football club was reorganized as a professional unit on September 15, 1992 and renamed Guangdong Hongyuan.
• Beijing football team was reorganized as a professional unit on December 31, 1992 and renamed Beijing Guoan.
• Guangzhou City football team was reorganized as a professional unit on January 8, 1993 and renamed Guangzhou Apollo.
• Sichuan Province football team was reorganized as a professional unit on November 8, 1993 and renamed Sichuan Quanxing.
• Shandong Province football team was reorganized as a professional unit on December 2, 1993 and renamed Shandong Taishan on January 29, 1994.
• Shanghai football team was reorganized as a professional unit on December 10, 1993 and renamed Shanghai Shenhua.
• Liaoning Province football team was reorganized as a professional unit on February 26, 1994 and renamed Liaoning Yuandong
• Jiangsu Province football team was reorganized as a professional unit on March 28, 1994 and renamed Jiangsu Maint
• Jilin Province football team was reorganized as a professional unit in 1994 and renamed Jilin Samsung
• Shenyang City football team was reorganized as a professional unit at the end of 1995 and renamed Shenyang Liuyao.

Personnel

Managerial changes

Foreign players

As a military-owned team, Bayi were not allowed to sign any foreign players.

League standings

Top scorers

References

References

1. [http://news.qq.com/a/20091112/001491.htm 1994：中国足球拉开竞技体育职业化大幕] at news.qq.com
2. [https://www.rsssf.org/tablesc/china94.html China League 1994] at rsssf.org