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1986 Western Australian state election
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| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| election_name | 1986 Western Australian state election |
| country | Western Australia |
| type | parliamentary |
| ongoing | no |
| previous_election | 1983 Western Australian state election |
| previous_year | 1983 |
| next_election | 1989 Western Australian state election |
| next_year | 1989 |
| seats_for_election | All 57 seats in the Western Australian Legislative Assembly |
| and 17 (of the 34) seats to the Western Australian Legislative Council | |
| 29 Assembly seats were needed for a majority | |
| election_date | |
| image1 | |
| leader1 | Brian Burke |
| leader_since1 | 18 September 1981 |
| party1 | Australian Labor Party (Western Australian Branch) |
| leaders_seat1 | Balga |
| popular_vote1 | 416,805 |
| percentage1 | 53.00% |
| swing1 | 0.16 |
| last_election1 | 32 seats |
| seats1 | 32 |
| seat_change1 | |
| image2 | |
| leader2 | Bill Hassell |
| leader_since2 | 15 February 1984 |
| party2 | Liberal Party of Australia (Western Australian Division) |
| leaders_seat2 | Cottesloe |
| popular_vote2 | 324,961 |
| percentage2 | 41.32% |
| swing2 | 1.46 |
| last_election2 | 20 seats |
| seats2 | 19 |
| seat_change2 | 1 |
| image3 | |
| leader3 | Hendy Cowan |
| leader_since3 | August 1978 |
| party3 | National Party of Australia (WA) |
| leaders_seat3 | Merredin |
| popular_vote3 | 29,156 |
| percentage3 | 3.71% |
| swing3 | 1.40 |
| last_election3 | 5 seats |
| seats3 | 6 |
| seat_change3 | 1 |
| 1blank | TPP |
| 2blank | TPP swing |
| 1data1 | 54.12% |
| 1data2 | 45.88% |
| 2data1 | 0.37 |
| 2data2 | 0.37 |
| title | Premier |
| before_election | Brian Burke |
| before_party | Australian Labor Party (Western Australian Branch) |
| after_election | Brian Burke |
| after_party | Australian Labor Party (Western Australian Branch) |
and 17 (of the 34) seats to the Western Australian Legislative Council 29 Assembly seats were needed for a majority
Elections were held in the state of Western Australia on 8 February 1986 to elect all 57 members to the Legislative Assembly and 17 members to the 34-seat Legislative Council. The Labor government, led by Premier Brian Burke, won a second term in office against the Liberal Party, led by Opposition Leader Bill Hassell since 16 February 1984.
The election resulted in one of Labor's best state election results after World War II, and featured a united National Party for the first time since the 1977 election.
Results
Legislative Assembly
| turnout % = 91.44% | informal % = 2.63% |votes % = 53.00% |votes % = 41.32% |votes % = 3.71% |votes % = 0.66% |votes % = 0.33% |votes % = 0.98% |2pp % 1 = 54.12% |2pp % 2 = 45.88% |}
Notes: : The National Country Party (NCP) and the National Party (NP), which had been two separate parties from 1978 onwards, united in 1985 to form the National Party. Three sitting members who had previously identified as National Country Party stood for the Liberal Party in 1986, with two losing their seats to the Nationals, and the other (Bert Crane in Moore) retaining his seat. The Nationals also gained Avon from the Labor Party, and Mount Marshall from the Liberals, who had held it for a single term.
Legislative Council
Main article: Results of the Western Australian state election, 1986 (Legislative Council)
| turnout % = 91.42% | informal % = 3.29% |votes % = 45.13% |votes % = 41.97% |votes % = 4.76% |votes % = 8.13% |votes % = 0.01% |2pp % 1 = 53.54% |2pp % 2 = 46.25% |}
Seats changing parties
| Seat | Pre-1986 | Swing | Post-1986 | Party | Member | Margin | Margin | Member | Party | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Avon | Labor | Ken McIver | 8.4* | N/A | 1.8** | Max Trenorden | National | ||||
| Mount Marshall | Liberal | Bill McNee | 5.7*** | N/A | 3.3 | Mort Schell | National | ||||
| Subiaco | Independent | Tom Dadour | 1.6** | 3.3 | 1.7* | Carmen Lawrence | Labor |
- Members listed in italics did not contest their seat at this election.
-
- figure is vs. Liberal
- ** figure is vs. Labor
- *** figure is vs. National (pre-merger)
Post-election pendulum
Opinion polling
| Date | Primary vote | Leader's approval rating | Labor | Liberal-National | Labor | Liberal | 19 February 1983 election | 53.8 | March–April 1983 | 58 | 70 | May–June 1983 | 55 | 72 | July–August 1983 | 51 | 68 | September–October 1983 | 48 | 63 | November–December 1983 | 56 | 63 | January–February 1984 | 53 | 71 | 15 February 1984 | March–April 1984 | 49 | 68 | May–June 1984 | 54 | 66 | July–August 1984 | 50 | 65 | September–October 1984 | 57 | 69 | November–December 1984 | 53 | 63 | January–February 1985 | 49 | 58 | March–April 1985 | 47 | 53 | May–June 1985 | 48 | 61 | July–August 1985 | 48 | 64 | September–October 1985 | 49 | 61 | November–December 1985 | 53 | 65 | 8 February 1986 election | 53.2 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 44.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 37 | 44 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 41 | 48 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 43 | 47 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 47 | 43 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 40 | 45 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 42 | 37 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Bill Hassell replaces Ray O'Connor as leader of the Liberal Party | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 46 | 38 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 41 | 38 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 46 | 40 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 38 | 39 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 42 | 41 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 45 | 39 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 45 | 36 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 45 | 37 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 47 | 34 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 45 | 32 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 40 | 32 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 44.9 |
References
References
- (1988). "Burkie: A biography of Brian Burke". St. George Books.
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