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1984 Indian general election in Kerala
The 1984 Indian general election were held to elect 20 members to the eighth Lok Sabha from Kerala. Indian National Congress (INC)-led United Democratic Front (UDF) won 18 seats while Left Democratic Front (LDF), led by Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPI(M)) won just 2 seats. Turnout for the election was at 77.12% In the Lok Sabha, INC won by a landslide and its leader Rajiv Gandhi went on to become the Prime Minister of India.
UDF is a Kerala legislative alliance formed by INC veteran K. Karunakaran. LDF comprises primarily of CPI(M) and the CPI, forming the Left Front in the national level. Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) contested in 5 seats.
| No. | Party | Election Symbol | Seats contested |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | Indian National Congress | 13 | |
| 2. | Indian Union Muslim League | 2 | |
| 3. | Kerala Congress (Jacob) | 2 | |
| 4. | Janata Party | 1 | |
| 5. | Independent | 1 | |
| 6. | Kerala Congress | 1 |
| No. | Party | Election Symbol | Seats contested |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | Key | 10 |
| 2. | Indian Congress (Socialist) | 2 | |
| 3. | Communist Party of India | Star | 4 |
| 4. | Independents | 2 | |
| 5. | Lok Dal | 1 | |
| 6. | All India Muslim League | 1 |
| Constituency | UDF | LDF | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kasaragod | INC | I. Rama Rai | CPI(M) | Balanandan | ||
| Cannanore | INC | Muliappalli Ramachandran | CPI(M) | Pattiam Rajan | ||
| Badagara | Ind. | K. M. Radhakrishnan | IC(S) | K. P. Unnikrishnan | ||
| Calicut | INC | K. G. Adiyodi | AIML | Moideenkutty Haji (Bavae Haji) | ||
| Manjeri | IUML | Ebrahim Sulaman Sait | CPI(M) | E. K. Imbichi Bava | ||
| Ponnani | IUML | G. M. Banatwalla | CPI | Koladi Govindankutty | ||
| Palghat | INC | V. S. Vijayaraghavan | CPI(M) | T. Sivadasa Menon | ||
| Ottapalam (SC) | INC | K. R. Narayanan | CPI(M) | A. K. Balan | ||
| Trichur | INC | P. A. Antony | CPI | V. V. Raghavan | ||
| Mukundapuram | KC(J) | K. Mohandas | CPI(M) | M. M. Lawrence | ||
| Ernakulam | INC | K. V. Thomas | IC(S) | A. A. Kochunny Master | ||
| Muvattupuzha | KC(J) | George Joseph Mundakkal (Baby) | CPI(M) | P. P. Esthose | ||
| Kottayam | KEC | Skaria Thomas | CPI(M) | Suresh Kurup | ||
| Idukki | INC | P. J. Kurian | CPI | C. A. Kurian | ||
| Alleppey | INC | Vakkon Purushothaman | CPI(M) | Suseela Gopalan | ||
| Mavelikara | JP | Thampan Thomas | Ind. | T. N. Upendranatha Kurup | ||
| Adoor (SC) | INC | K. K. Kunhambu | CPI | P. K. Raghavan | ||
| Quilon | INC | S. Krishna Kumar | Ind. | R. S. Unni | ||
| Chirayinkil | INC | Thalekkunnil Basheer | CPI(M) | K. Sudhakaran | ||
| Trivandrum | INC | A. Charles | LKD | A. Neela Lohithadasan Nadar |
| No. | Constituency | Name of Elected M.P. | Party affiliation |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Kasaragod | I. Rama Rai | INC |
| 2 | Kannur | Mullappally Ramachandran | INC |
| 3 | Vatakara | K. P. Unnikrishnan | IC(S) |
| 4 | Kozhikode | K. G. Adiyodi | INC |
| 5 | Manjeri | Ebrahim Sulaiman Sait | IUML |
| 6 | Ponnani | G. M. Banatwala | IUML |
| 7 | Palakkad | V. S. Vijayaraghavan | INC |
| 8 | Ottapalam | K. R. Narayanan | INC |
| 9 | Thrissur | P. A. Antony | INC |
| 10 | Mukundapuram | K. Mohandas | KC(J) |
| 11 | Ernakulam | K. V. Thomas | INC |
| 12 | Muvattupuzha | George Joseph Mundakkal | KC(J) |
| 13 | Kottayam | K. Suresh Kurup | CPI(M) |
| 14 | Idukki | P. J. Kurien | INC |
| 15 | Alappuzha | Vakkom Purushothaman | INC |
| 16 | Mavelikkara | Thampan Thomas | JNP |
| 17 | Adoor | K. Kunhambu | INC |
| 18 | Kollam | S. Krishna Kumar | INC |
| 19 | Chirayankil | Thalekunnil Basheer | INC |
| 20 | Thiruvananthapuram | A. Charles | INC |
| No. | Party | Political Front | Seats | Votes | %Votes | ±pp |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Indian National Congress | United Democratic Front (Kerala) | 13 | 36,24,315 | 33.27% | 6.95 |
| 2 | Communist Party of India (Marxist) | LDF | 1 | 24,25,965 | 22.27% | 0.79 |
| 3 | Communist Party of India | LDF | 0 | 8,03,206 | 7.37% | 3.24 |
| 4 | Kerala Congress (J) | United Democratic Front (Kerala) | 2 | 5,98,113 | 5.49% | new |
| 5 | Indian Union Muslim League | United Democratic Front (Kerala) | 2 | 5,75,754 | 5.29% | 0.27 |
| 6 | Indian Congress (Socialist) | LDF | 1 | 4,77,466 | 4.38% | new |
| 7 | Kerala Congress | United Democratic Front (Kerala) | 0 | 2,58,591 | 2.37% | 2.00 |
| 8 | Janata Party | United Democratic Front (Kerala) | 1 | 2,32,339 | 2.13% | 4.57 |
| 9 | All India Muslim League | LDF | 0 | 2,24,155 | 2.06% | 0.35 |
| 10 | Bharatiya Janata Party | none | 0 | 1,91,120 | 1.75% | new |
| 11 | Lok Dal | LDF | 0 | 1,86,353 | 1.71% | new |
| Independents | 0 | 12,95,634 | 11.89% | 1.10 |
- Elections in Kerala
- Politics of Kerala
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