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1978 Zambian general election

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FieldValue
countryZambia
previous_election1973 Zambian general election
previous_year1973
next_election1983 Zambian general election
next_year1983
election_date12 December 1978
module{{Infobox election
embedyes
election_namePresidential election
typepresidential
turnout66.72%
image1Kenneth Kaunda 1983-03-30.jpg
nominee1Kenneth Kaunda
party1United National Independence Party
popular_vote11,026,127
percentage180.74%
titlePresident
before_electionKenneth Kaunda
before_partyUnited National Independence Party
after_electionKenneth Kaunda
after_partyUnited National Independence Party
map_image1978 Zambian presidential election (results by province).svg

General elections were held in Zambia on 12 December 1978. At the time, the country was a one-party state with the United National Independence Party (UNIP) as the sole legal party. UNIP leader Kenneth Kaunda was automatically elected to a fourth five-year term as President, with 80.7% of voters voting to confirm him in office. UNIP also won all 125 seats in the National Assembly. Voter turnout was around 65% in the parliamentary election, but 66.7% in the presidential election.

Campaign

Prior to the elections, primary elections were held to elect candidates for the 125 constituencies. Only UNIP members could vote in the primaries, and the top three candidates would be able to stand for the National Assembly election. However, 30 candidates who had won primaries, including six sitting MPs, were vetoed by the party's central committee. In total, 732 people stood for election to the National Assembly.

Results

President

Kaunda was the sole candidate for president, and voters voted yes or no to his candidacy.

National Assembly

References

References

  1. [http://www.ipu.org/parline-e/reports/arc/ZAMBIA_1978_E.PDF Zambia 1978] Inter-Parliamentary Union
  2. Nohlen, D, Krennerich, M & Thibaut, B (1999) ''Elections in Africa: A data handbook'', p953 {{ISBN. 0-19-829645-2
  3. [http://www.eisa.org.za/WEP/zam1973election.htm Zambia: 1973 and 1978 one-party elections] EISA
  4. In six constituencies (in which there were 87,482 registered voters) there was only one candidate, who was returned unopposed.[http://africanelections.tripod.com/zm.html Elections in Zambia] African Elections Database
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