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1978 Australian Grand Prix


FieldValue
TypeCUST
DescriptionRound 2 of the 1978 Australian Drivers' Championship
Grand PrixAustralian
CountryAustralia
Official nameXLIII Australian Grand Prix
LocationSandown International Motor Racing Circuit, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
Date10 September
Year1978
CoursePermanent racing facility
Course_mi1.926
Course_km3.100
Distance_laps49
Distance_mi92.448
Distance_km148.8
WeatherSunny
Pole_DriverJohn McCormack
Pole_CountryAUS
Pole_TeamMcLaren-Leyland
Pole_Time1'00.9
Fast_DriverGraham McRae
Fast_TeamMcRae-Chevrolet
Fast_Time1'01.9
Fast_CountryNZL
First_DriverGraham McRae
First_CountryNZL
First_TeamMcRae-Chevrolet
Second_DriverJohn Briggs
Second_CountryAUS
Second_TeamMatich-Repco Holden
Third_DriverPeter Edwards
Third_CountryAUS
Third_TeamLola-Chevrolet

The 1978 Australian Grand Prix was a motor race open to cars complying with Australian Formula 1, (commonly referred to as Formula 5000 cars). It was held on 10 September 1978 at the Sandown International Motor Racing Circuit, in Victoria, Australia.

It was the forty third Australian Grand Prix held and it was the Golden Anniversary AGP with the first being run in 1928. It also doubled as Round 2 of the 1978 Australian Drivers' Championship.

Summary

Qualifying

John McCormack started on pole in his McLaren M23 alongside Kiwi Graham McRae in his own designed and built McRae GM3, complete with a unique clear perspex cockpit cover allowing people to see McRae at work in the car. Before the start McCormack's crew discovered in the warm up that a blown head gasket in qualifying had resulted in damage to the 5.0L Leyland's cylinder heads but had no time to replace it so McCormack started under a cloud. Vern Schuppan qualified his Ansett Team Elfin MR8 3rd with a time equal to that of McRae with the Lola's of Alan Hamilton and Jon Davison rounding out the top 5 qualifiers.

Ian Adams did not practice in his Lola T330, but was permitted to start the race from the rear of the grid.

Race

McRae won the start and was never headed despite slowing on the start/finish line for confirmation of a 'bad sportsmanship' flag for not slowing enough past Coopers crash on lap 22, and a spin at the Dandenong Road corner (turn 7 on the old circuit) on lap 32. During the time of Cooper's crash alone McRae extended his lead over Jon Davison and Vern Schuppan by more than half the length of the almost 1 km long front straight as others slowed for the yellow flags where McRae did not resulting in the bad sportmanship flag for McRae.

Alfredo Costanzo was the first to retire on lap 5 when he lost 2nd gear in Kevin Bartlett's spare Lola T400B, while McCormack retired his McLaren from 3rd place with head gasket failure on lap 6.

McRae won the 49 lap race by two laps from John Briggs driving an older model Matich A51 Repco-Holden, with Peter Edwards in a Lola T332 finishing 3rd. McRae's fastest race lap of 1:01.9 (average speed of 180.29 km/h or 112 mph) was also the fastest lap of the race.

The race was marred by several crashes, with two drivers taken to hospital. On lap 22 Garrie Cooper broke some ribs and badly broke his leg in a 250 km/h crash at Rothmans Rise on the back straight, completely destroying his self-designed Elfin MR8 in the process. Cooper's simple explanation of the crash was that "something broke" sending him sliding sideways along the old fence that separated the race track from the horse track. Five laps later, his 3rd placed teammate Vern Schuppan had tangled with the ex-Alan Jones Lola T332 of 2nd placed Jon Davison in turn 1 and had to retire with damage, leaving both Ansett Team Elfin cars with heavy damage. The crash also saw Davison retire with his car with terminal damage just moments later at Holden Corner (turn 2). Then with only 3 laps left, Alan Hamilton badly crashed his Lola T430 into the old Dunlop Bridge coming through the high speed causeway onto the main straight. The car crashed into the base of the bridge and was torn in two with Hamilton's body exposed at the front of the car while he was still strapped to his seat (thankfully this time drivers heeded the yellow flags and proceeded slowly through the scene as Hamilton and what was left of his car had bounced back onto the race track). Hamilton was unconscious and was taken to hospital with minor head injuries and some broken bones but went on to make a full recovery.

Classification

Qualifying

last1=Wilsonfirst1=Stewarteditor1-first=Grahameditor1-last=Howardtitle = The Official 50-race history of the Australian Grand Prixyear=1986publisher=R & T Publishinglocation=Gordon, NSWisbn=0-9588464-0-5pages=416–424chapter=1978}}NoDriverCarEntrantQualGap12345678910111213141516171819
1AUS John McCormackMcLaren M23 / Leyland 5.0L V8J McCormack1:00.9
2NZL Graham McRaeMcRae GM3 Chevrolet 5.0L V8Thomson Motor Auctions1:01.3+0.4
11AUS Vern SchuppanElfin MR8 Chevrolet 5.0L V8Ansett Team Elfin1:01.3+0.4
19AUS Alan HamiltonLola T430 Chevrolet 5.0L V8Porsche Cars Australia1:02.0+1.1
24AUS Jon DavisonLola T332 Chevrolet 5.0L V8Ranger Truck Rentals1:02.3+1.4
10AUS Chris MiltonLola T332 Chevrolet 5.0L V8Shellsport1:03.3+2.4
3AUS Kevin BartlettBrabham BT43 Chevrolet 5.0L V8Thomson Motor Auctions1:03.5+2.6
40AUS Chas TalbotLola T332 Chevrolet 5.0L V8C Talbot1:04.0+3.1
15AUS Terry HookLola T332 Chevrolet 5.0L V8T Hook1:04.7+3.8
84AUS Alfredo CostanzoLola T400B Chevrolet 5.0L V8Auto Sprint Motors1:04.8+3.9
33AUS John BriggsMatich A51 Repco Holden 5.0L V8John Roberts Motors Pty Ltd1:04.8+3.9
5AUS Peter MiddletonElfin MR5 Repco Holden 5.0L V8P Middleton1:07.0+6.1
12AUS Garrie CooperElfin MR8 Chevrolet 5.0L V8Ansett Team Elfin1:09.1+8.2
21AUS Peter EdwardsLola T332 Chevrolet 5.0L V8Shellsport1:10.2+9.3
98AUS Barry SingletonChevron B24 Chevrolet 5.0L V8Barry Singleton Motors Pty Ltd1:12.2+11.3
4AUS Gary DumbrellMcRae GM1 Chevrolet 5.0L V8Wynne's Friction Proof Racing1:12.7+11.8
34AUS Colin TrengroveLola T330 Chevrolet 5.0L V8Trengrove Racing Cars1:22.7+21.8
14AUS Bronwyn TaylorMatich A50 Repco Holden 5.0L V8Bronwyn Taylor1:39.3+38.4
18AUS Ian AdamsLola T330 Chevrolet 5.0L V8I AdamsDNP

Race

PosNoDriverCarEntrantLapsTime1234567RetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetDNSDNS
2NZL Graham McRaeMcRae GM3 Chevrolet 5.0L V8Thomson Motor Auctions4952m 45.2s
33AUS John BriggsMatich A51 Repco Holden 5.0L V8John Roberts Motors Pty Ltd47
21AUS Peter EdwardsLola T332 Chevrolet 5.0L V8Shellsport45
5AUS Peter MiddletonElfin MR5 Repco Holden 5.0L V8P Middleton43
3AUS Kevin BartlettBrabham BT43 Chevrolet 5.0L V8Thomson Motor Auctions42
18AUS Ian AdamsLola T330 Chevrolet 5.0L V8I Adams39
15AUS Terry HookLola T332 Chevrolet 5.0L V8T Hook37
19AUS Alan HamiltonLola T430 Chevrolet 5.0L V8Porsche Cars Australia46Accident
98AUS Barry SingletonChevron B24 Chevrolet 5.0L V8Barry Singleton Motors Pty Ltd
24AUS Jon DavisonLola T332 Chevrolet 5.0L V8Ranger Truck Rentals27Accident
11AUS Vern SchuppanElfin MR8 Chevrolet 5.0L V8Ansett Team Elfin27Accident
12AUS Garrie CooperElfin MR8 Chevrolet 5.0L V8Ansett Team Elfin22Accident
10AUS Chris MiltonLola T332 Chevrolet 5.0L V8Shellsport18
40AUS Chas TalbotLola T332 Chevrolet 5.0L V8C Talbot
4AUS Gary DumbrellMcRae GM1 Chevrolet 5.0L V8Wynne's Friction Proof Racing
1AUS John McCormackMcLaren M23 Leyland 5.0L V8J McCormack6Head Gasket
84AUS Alfredo CostanzoLola T400B Chevrolet 5.0L V8Auto Sprint Motors5Gearbox
34AUS Colin TrengroveLola T330 Chevrolet 5.0L V8Trengrove Racing Cars
14AUS Bronwyn TaylorMatich A50 Repco Holden 5.0L V8B Taylor

Notes

  • Pole position: John McCormack - 1:00.9
  • Fastest lap: Graham McRae - 1:01.9
  • Winner's average speed: 172.76 km/h (107.35 mph)

Post Race Exhibition

After the race, McRae was awarded the Lex Davison Trophy for winning from five time World Champion Juan Manuel Fangio, stating in his short victory speech that he never thought he would ever get to meet Mr Fangio and that he believed it was a greater honour than having won his 3rd AGP. Following this Fangio, Australia's three time world champion, Jack Brabham, Bob Jane driving a Maserati, and former racer turned Holden dealer Bill Patterson driving a Cooper, had a spirited three lap demonstration/race with Fangio and Brabham clearing out and swapping the lead many times. Fangio was driving a Mercedes-Benz W196 that he raced in and , while Brabham (not yet Sir Jack) drove the Repco-Brabham V8 powered Brabham BT19 in which he won the 1966 World Championship of Drivers. Brabham 'won' the demonstration, just ahead of Fangio, with Patterson and Jane some distance behind in 3rd and 4th.

The 67-year-old Fangio had been invited to the meeting by race organiser's to demonstrate his Mercedes. However the great man stated that he would not demonstrate his World Championship winning Mercedes, he was going to race it. Fangio also intended to drive in a T-shirt like he had in his Formula One days, but had to conform to safety regulations about uncovered body parts and wore a full set of white overalls, though he was permitted to use his old goggles and Herbie Johnson racing helmet.

Despite not having raced competitively for 20 years, Juan Manuel Fangio was still the holder of a full FIA Super Licence which he would still hold at the time of his death in 1995.

The fastest lap of the demonstration was a 1:21.6 by Jack Brabham, almost 20 seconds slower than McRae's fastest lap for the Grand Prix. Showing that it was more a demonstration than a race, Jack's lap was some 17 seconds slower than the old Tasman Series races at the circuit, with the series lap record being a 1:04.500 by Chris Amon in a Ferrari set in 1968.

References

References

  1. Official Souvenir Program, Sandown, 10 September 1978, page 79
  2. Conditions for Australian Titles, 1978 CAMS Manual of Motor Sport, pages 84 to 86
  3. (1986). "The Official 50-race history of the Australian Grand Prix". R & T Publishing.
  4. Australian Competition Yearbook Number 8, page 96
  5. [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QeQ_jVjBvg4 1978 Australian Grand Prix - Fangio vs Brabham]
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