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1972 Taiwanese legislative election


The second supplementary elections took place for the National Assembly and Legislative Yuan of the Republic of China (Taiwan) on 23 December 1972.

Background

Compared with the first supplementary election the number of eligible seats for the National Assembly had been increased from 15 to 53 and for the Legislative Yuan from 11 to 51. Of these, 36 seats for the Legislative Yuan represented Taiwan Province, Kinmen and Matsu, and the special municipality of Taipei and were to be elected directly. The remaining 15 seats for the Legislative Yuan represented overseas nationals and were chosen by the President.

Results

Turnout for the supplementary election of the National Assembly was 68.35% and 68.18% for the Legislative Yuan. Of the newly elected members to the National Assembly 43 belonged to the Kuomintang and 10 were independent. Of the 36 elected delegates to the Legislative Yuan 30 belonged to the Kuomintang, 5 were independent and 1 belonged to the Chinese Youth Party. All representatives chosen were born Taiwanese except for 10 (5 in each of the legislative bodies) who were from the Mainland.

Legislative Yuan

By constituency

ConstituencySeatsElectorateTurnout%PartyVotes%Seats
won
Taipei City5923,966519,27556.20Kuomintang307,62861.883
Independents189,44938.122
Taiwan I3916,375614,37367.04Kuomintang411,50570.512
Chinese Youth Party129,11522.121
Independents42,9907.370
Taiwan II3802,003565,72770.54Kuomintang383,01972.713
Independents143,77427.290
Taiwan III51,314,038885,96567.42Kuomintang559,01368.664
Independents255,14831.341
Taiwan IV51,346,760914,18367.88Kuomintang574,13867.904
Independents271,43132.101
Taiwan V41,107,689777,56670.20Kuomintang644,25689.284
Independents77,32310.720
Taiwan VI1216,229157,41272.80Kuomintang149,0551001
Fujian133,10930,90393.34Kuomintang30,6481001
Highland Aborigine1114,47995,98683.85Kuomintang92,0811001
Farmers2325,198266,48181.94Kuomintang173,24474.552
Independents59,15225.450
Fishermen199,25767,63368.14Kuomintang59,6471001
Workers2300,014207,11569.04Kuomintang127,08567.821
Independents60,30332.181
Industrial group112,0287,83565.14Kuomintang7,0571001
Business group176,57260,54379.07Kuomintang55,1111001
Education group120,87218,36587.99Kuomintang16,8571001
Source: Dong

National Assembly

References

References

  1. [[Dieter Nohlen]], Florian Grotz & Christof Hartmann (2001) ''Elections in Asia: A data handbook, Volume II'', p535 {{ISBN. 0-19-924959-8
  2. Dong, Xiangfei. (1984). "The General Conditions Regarding Elections in the Republic of China".
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