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1971 Dutch general election
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| Field | Value | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| country | Netherlands | |||||
| previous_election | 1967 | |||||
| next_election | 1972 | |||||
| seats_for_election | All 150 seats in the House of Representatives | |||||
| majority_seats | 76 | |||||
| election_date | 28 April 1971 | |||||
| turnout | 79.12% ( 15.88pp) | |||||
| leader1 | Joop den Uyl | |||||
| party1 | Labour Party (Netherlands) | |||||
| last_election1 | 37 | |||||
| seats1 | 39 | |||||
| percentage1 | 24.60 | |||||
| leader2 | Gerard Veringa | |||||
| party2 | Catholic People's Party | |||||
| last_election2 | 42 | |||||
| seats2 | 35 | |||||
| percentage2 | 21.84 | |||||
| leader3 | Molly Geertsema | |||||
| party3 | People's Party for Freedom and Democracy | |||||
| last_election3 | 17 | |||||
| seats3 | 16 | |||||
| percentage3 | 10.34 | |||||
| leader4 | Barend Biesheuvel | |||||
| party4 | Anti-Revolutionary Party | |||||
| last_election4 | 15 | |||||
| seats4 | 13 | |||||
| percentage4 | 8.59 | |||||
| leader5 | Hans van Mierlo | |||||
| party5 | Democrats 66 | |||||
| last_election5 | 7 | |||||
| seats5 | 11 | |||||
| percentage5 | 6.77 | |||||
| leader6 | Bé Udink | |||||
| party6 | Christian Historical Union | |||||
| last_election6 | 12 | |||||
| seats6 | 10 | |||||
| percentage6 | 6.32 | |||||
| leader7 | Willem Drees Jr. | |||||
| party7 | Democratic Socialists '70 | |||||
| last_election7 | new | |||||
| seats7 | 8 | |||||
| percentage7 | 5.33 | |||||
| leader8 | Marcus Bakker | |||||
| party8 | Communist Party of the Netherlands | |||||
| last_election8 | 5 | |||||
| seats8 | 6 | |||||
| percentage8 | 3.90 | |||||
| leader9 | ||||||
| party9 | Reformed Political Party | |||||
| last_election9 | 3 | |||||
| seats9 | 3 | |||||
| percentage9 | 2.35 | |||||
| leader10 | Jacques Aarden | party10 = Political Party of Radicals | last_election10 = new | seats10 = 2 | percentage10 = 1.84 | |
| leader11 | Piet Jongeling | party11 = Reformed Political League | last_election11 = 1 | seats11 = 2 | percentage11 =1.61 | |
| leader12 | party12 = NMP | last_election12 = new | seats12 = 2 | percentage12 = 1.51 | color12 = #0033EE | |
| leader13 | party13 = Pacifist Socialist Party | last_election13 = 4 | seats13 = 2 | percentage13 = 1.44 | ||
| leader14 | Hendrik Koekoek | party14 = Farmers' Party (Netherlands) | last_election14 = 7 | seats14 = 1 | percentage14 = 1.10 | |
| map | TK_Samenstelling_1971.jpg | |||||
| map_caption | Most voted-for party by municipality | |||||
| title | Cabinet | |||||
| before_election | De Jong cabinet | |||||
| before_party | KVP–VVD–ARP–CHU | |||||
| after_election | First Biesheuvel cabinet | |||||
| after_party | KVP–VVD–ARP–CHU–DS70 |
General elections were held in the Netherlands on 28 April 1971. The Labour Party (PvdA) emerged as the largest party, winning 39 of the 150 seats in the House of Representatives. The elections were the first without compulsory voting, causing a sharp fall in voter turnout, down to 79% from 95% in the 1967 elections. Barend Biesheuvel of the Anti-Revolutionary Party (ARP) became prime minister, leading the first Biesheuvel cabinet.
His cabinet contained a broad coalition of parties, with ministers from ARP, Christian Historical Union (both Protestant), the Catholic People's Party, the conservative-liberal People's Party for Freedom and Democracy and moderate socialist Democratic Socialists '70 (DS'70), which had just split off from the PvdA.
However, Biesheuvel's government was short-lived; following a decision to cut government spending, DS'70 withdrew from the government, causing it to lose its majority and fresh elections to be held after just a year and seven months.
Results
By province
| Province | PvdA | KVP | VVD | ARP | D'66 | CHU | DS'70 | CPN | SGP | PPR | GPV | NMP | PSP | BP | Others | Labour Party (Netherlands)}};" | Catholic People's Party}};" | People's Party for Freedom and Democracy}};" | Anti-Revolutionary Party}};" | Democrats 66}};" | Christian Historical Union}};" | Democratic Socialists '70}};" | Communist Party of the Netherlands}};" | Reformed Political Party}};" | Political Party of Radicals}};" | Reformed Political League}};" | New Middle Party}};" | Pacifist Socialist Party}};" | Farmers' Party (Netherlands)}};" | ||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Drenthe | 35.6 | 5.9 | 13.5 | 14.3 | 4.3 | 8.8 | 3.9 | 4.0 | 0.4 | 0.8 | 2.8 | 1.9 | 0.7 | 1.5 | 1.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Friesland | 31.5 | 5.2 | 7.8 | 21.5 | 4.1 | 12.5 | 3.1 | 3.5 | 1.0 | 1.2 | 3.0 | 2.1 | 1.4 | 0.9 | 1.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gelderland | 24.2 | 22.1 | 10.0 | 8.5 | 5.5 | 9.5 | 4.8 | 1.2 | 4.0 | 1.6 | 1.4 | 1.8 | 1.1 | 1.7 | 2.8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Groningen | 31.8 | 4.1 | 10.8 | 15.4 | 4.1 | 6.7 | 4.1 | 11.0 | 0.3 | 1.3 | 5.2 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 0.8 | 1.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Limburg (Netherlands) | 14.6 | 54.2 | 5.2 | 1.6 | 7.3 | 0.7 | 4.3 | 2.4 | 0.1 | 2.4 | 0.2 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.5 | 3.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| North Brabant | 14.2 | 49.3 | 7.1 | 3.4 | 6.9 | 1.9 | 4.1 | 1.5 | 0.6 | 2.7 | 0.4 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 2.0 | 3.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| North Holland | 25.2 | 16.0 | 12.2 | 6.4 | 8.5 | 3.6 | 7.7 | 9.0 | 0.6 | 2.3 | 0.9 | 1.5 | 2.4 | 0.7 | 2.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Overijssel | 23.8 | 23.0 | 8.0 | 9.7 | 4.8 | 10.7 | 4.0 | 2.9 | 3.2 | 1.2 | 3.0 | 1.7 | 0.9 | 1.6 | 1.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| South Holland | 29.8 | 12.4 | 12.2 | 9.7 | 8.2 | 6.8 | 5.6 | 3.0 | 4.0 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.3 | 1.3 | 0.5 | 2.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Flevoland | 19.2 | 13.8 | 12.6 | 18.6 | 7.3 | 10.5 | 5.9 | 1.5 | 1.7 | 2.8 | 3.1 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 0.5 | 0.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Utrecht | 21.4 | 17.3 | 13.3 | 10.0 | 6.4 | 8.4 | 7.6 | 1.8 | 3.7 | 2.0 | 2.4 | 1.2 | 1.6 | 0.8 | 2.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Zeeland | 25.0 | 13.4 | 9.9 | 11.3 | 4.3 | 11.5 | 3.2 | 0.8 | 9.3 | 2.9 | 2.3 | 2.7 | 0.5 | 1.3 | 1.5 |
References
References
- "Tweede Kamerverkiezingen 1971".
- Nohlen & Stöver, p1414
- Nohlen & Stöver, p1397
- "Tweede Kamer 28 april 1971".
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