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1954 Cannes Film Festival

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FieldValue
name1954 Cannes Film Festival
imageCFF54poster.jpg
captionOfficial poster of the 7th Cannes Film Festival, an original illustration by Piva.
number43 (In Competition)
openingLe Grand Jeu
locationCannes, France
awardsGrand Prix:
Gate of Hell
date
founded1946
website
mainCannes Film Festival
previous1953
next1955

Gate of Hell

The 7th Cannes Film Festival took place from 25 March to 9 April 1954. French writer and filmmaker Jean Cocteau served as jury president for the main competition. This was the last festival with a predominantly French jury.

The Grand Prix was awarded, as the highest prize of the Festival, to Gate of Hell by Teinosuke Kinugasa.

As the festival was becoming more and more a pole of showbiz attraction, scandals and romances of stars were appearing in the press. In 1954, the Simone Silva affair during the Cannes Festival ended up in the destruction of her career as an actress and her premature death, three years later.

The festival opened with Flesh and the Woman by Robert Siodmak.

Juries

Main Competition

  • Jean Cocteau, French writer and filmmaker - Jury President
  • Jean Aurenche, French writer
  • André Bazin, French film critic
  • Luis Buñuel, Spanish filmmaker
  • Henri Calef, French fimmaker
  • Guy Desson, French MP official
  • Philippe Erlanger, French
  • Michel Fourre-Cormeray, French
  • Jacques-Pierre Frogerais, French CNC official
  • Jacques Ibert, French composer
  • Georges Lamousse, French Senate official
  • André Lang, French
  • Noël-Noël, French actor
  • Georges Raguis, French union official

Short Films Competition

  • Henning Jensen, Danish filmmaker, actor and editor
  • Albert Lamorisse, French filmmaker
  • Jean Queval, French journalist
  • Jean Tedesco, French filmmaker
  • Jean Vivie, French CST official

Official Sections

In Competition

The following feature films competed for the Grand Prix:

English titleOriginal titleDirector(s)Production country
Adventures of the Barber of SevilleAventuras del barbero de SevillaLadislao VajdaFrance, Spain
All Is Possible in GranadaTodo es posible en GranadaCarlos Blanco and José Luis Sáenz de HerediaSpain
As Long as You're Near MeSolange Du da bistHarald BraunWest Germany
Before the DelugeAvant le délugeAndré CayatteFrance, Italy
Beneath the 12-Mile ReefRobert D. WebbUnited States
The Blazing Sunصراع في الواديYoussef ChahineEgypt
The Boy and the FogEl Niño y la nieblaRoberto GavaldónMexico
Bread of LoveKärlekens brödArne MattssonSweden
Chronicle of Poor LoversCronache di poveri amantiCarlo LizzaniItaly
Circus FandangoCirkus FandangoArne SkouenNorway
ComediansCómicosJuan Antonio BardemSpain
Five Boys from Barska StreetPiatka z ulicy BarskiejAleksander FordPoland
Flesh and the WomanLe Grand JeuRobert SiodmakFrance, Italy
From Here to EternityFred ZinnemannUnited States
*Gate of Hell*地獄門Teinosuke KinugasaJapan
The Great AdventureDet Stora ÄdventyretArne SucksdorffSweden
The Great Warrior SkanderbegВеликий воин Албании СкандербегSergei YutkevichSoviet Union, Albania
An Inlet of Muddy WaterにごりえTadashi ImaiJapan
The KidnappersPhilip LeacockUnited Kingdom
KiskrajcárMárton KeletiHungary
Knave of HeartsMonsieur RipoisRené ClémentFrance, United Kingdom
Knights of the Round TableRichard ThorpeUnited Kingdom
KomediantiVladimír VlcekCzechoslovakia
The Last BridgeDie Letzte BrückeHelmut KäutnerAustria, Yugoslavia
Little Boy LostGeorge SeatonUnited States
The Living DesertJames Algar
Love in a Hot ClimateSang et lumièresGeorges Rouquier and Ricardo Muñoz SuayFrance, Spain
Love Letter恋文Kinuyo TanakaJapan
MaddalenaAugusto GeninaFrance, Italy
Man of AfricaCyril FrankelUnited Kingdom
Marina's DestinyСудьба МариныIsaak Shmaruk and Viktor IvchenkoSoviet Union
The Martyr of CalvaryEl Mártir del CalvarioMiguel MoraytaMexico
MayurpankhKishore SahuIndia
Memories of a MexicanMemorias de un MexicanoCarmen ToscanoMexico
The MonsterالوحشSalah Abu SeifEgypt
Naked AmazonFeitiço do AmazonasZygmunt SulistrowskiBrazil
Neapolitan CarouselCarosello napoletanoEttore GianniniItaly
PamposhEzra MirIndia
Si mis campos hablaranJosé BohrChile
Song of the SeaO Canto do MarAlberto CavalcantiBrazil
Stars of the Russian BalletМастера русского балетаHerbert RappaportSoviet Union
Two Acres of LandDo Bigha ZaminBimal RoyIndia
Windfall in AthensΚυριακάτικο ΞύπνημαMichael CacoyannisGreece

Short Films Competition

The following short films competed for the Short Film Palme d'Or:

  • Apollon kai Dafni by Thanassis Meritzis
  • Aptenodytes forsteri (Les Pingouins) by Mario Marret
  • Aquarium by Ágoston Kollányi
  • The Blakes Slept Here by Jacques Bernard Brunius
  • Christophe Plantin, imprimeur des humanistes du XVIeme siècle by Gaston Vermaillen
  • Der dom zu Koeln by Ulrich Kayser
  • El Greco en su obra maestra : El entierro del Conde Orgaz by Juan Serra
  • Er is altijd een tockomst by Kees Stip
  • Exploratieboren by Bert Haanstra
  • Feminine Fashions by Moham Dayaram Bhavnani
  • Il fiume della vita by Enrico Castelli Gattinara
  • Folk Dances of India by Moham Dayaram Bhavnani
  • Det gjelder livet by Titus Vibe Müller
  • Una goccia d'acqua by Enzo Trovasilli
  • Highlands of Iceland by Magnus Johannsson
  • Hokusai by Hiroshi Teshigahara
  • Jaktflygare by Helge Sahlin
  • Jyske kyst by Søren Melson
  • Kék vércsék erdejében by István Homoki-Nagy
  • Koziołeczek by Lechosław Marszałek
  • Kutna hora by Fr. Lukas
  • Land of Enlightment by Mohan Wadhwani
  • Den lille pige med svovlstikkerne by Johan Jacobsen
  • Lumière by P. Paviot
  • Miniatury kodesku behema by Stanisław Lenartowicz
  • Le mystère de la Licorne by Arcady, Jean-Claude See
  • Nouveaux horizons by Marcel Ichac
  • Nytt land under svillene by Per Opsahl
  • O kohoutkovi a slepičce by Zdenec Miler
  • A Drop Too Much (O sklenicku víc) by Bretislav Pojar
  • L'Ombre de St Michel by Jean Pichonnier, Paul Pichonnier
  • De Opsporing van Aardolie by Bert Haanstra
  • The Owl and the Pussy Cat by Brian Borthwick, John Halas
  • Pik droujby by I. Goutman
  • Plastik im Freien by Adalbert Baltes
  • The Pleasure Garden by James Broughton
  • Polyot na lunu by Vladimir Brumberg, Zinaida Brumberg
  • Promenade au Luxembourg by Philippe Schneider
  • Rene Leriche chirurgien de la douleur by René Lucot
  • River of Hope by Moham Dayaram Bhavnani
  • Ruban noir by Henry Jacques
  • El solitario de Sayan by Enrico Gras
  • Stare miasto (The Old Town of Warsaw) by Jerzy Bossak
  • Stern von Bethlehem by Wilhelm Döderlein
  • Toot, Whistle, Plunk and Boom by Ward Kimball, Charles A. Nichols
  • Uspavana ljepotica by Rudolf Sremec
  • La vie des Chamois by André Bureau, Paul Claudon, P. Dalli, Pierre Levent, André Villard
  • Vieren maar by Herman van der Horst
  • Viragos kalocsa by Vince Lakatos
  • Vita della libellula by Alberto Ancillotto
  • Wild Life Sanctuary by D.D. Reucassel

Official Awards

Main Competition

  • Grand Prix: Gate of Hell by Teinosuke Kinugasa
  • International Prize
    • Before the Deluge by André Cayatte
    • Neapolitan Carousel by Ettore Giannini
    • Chronicle of Poor Lovers by Carlo Lizzani
    • Two Acres of Land by Bimal Roy
    • Five Boys from Barska Street by Aleksander Ford
    • The Last Bridge by Helmut Käutner
    • The Living Desert by James Algar
    • The Great Adventure by Arne Sucksdorff
    • The Great Warrior Skanderbeg by Sergei Yutkevich
  • Jury Special Prize: Knave of Hearts by René Clément
  • Special Mention:
    • André Cayatte and Charles Spaak for Before the Deluge
    • Maria Schell for her performance in The Last Bridge
    • The camera crew of The Living Desert
    • Aleksander Ford for Five Boys from Barska Street
    • Arne Sucksdorff for The Great Adventure
    • Sergei Yutkevich for The Great Warrior Skanderbeg

Independent Awards

[[FIPRESCI|FIPRESCI Prize]]

  • Before the Deluge by André Cayatte

[[SIGNIS|OCIC Award]]

  • The Last Bridge by Helmut Käutner

References

Media

References

  1. "Posters 1954". festival-cannes.fr.
  2. "7ème Festival International du Film - Cannes". cinema-francais.fr.
  3. "1952-1959: Celebrities, politics and the film world". fresques.ina.fr.
  4. "1954 - Le Grand Jeu". "cannes-fest.com".
  5. "Juries 1954 : All the Juries". festival-cannes.fr.
  6. "Official Selection 1954: All the Selection". festival-cannes.fr.
  7. "Awards 1954: All Awards". festival-cannes.fr.
  8. "1954 - Le Jury, Les Prix". cannes-fest.com.
  9. "FIPRESCI Awards 1954". fipresci.org.
  10. "Cannes Film Festival Awards for 1954". imdb.com.
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