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1954–55 Birmingham City F.C. season
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| club | Birmingham City F.C. |
| season | 1954–55 |
| manager | Bob Brocklebank until October 1954 |
| Arthur Turner thereafter | |
| chairman | Harry Morris Jr |
| stdtitle | Ground |
| stadium | St Andrew's |
| league | Football League Second Division |
| league result | 1st |
| cup1 | FA Cup |
| cup1 result | Sixth round |
| (eliminated by Manchester City) | |
| league topscorer | Peter Murphy (20) |
| season topscorer | Peter Murphy (20) |
| highest attendance | 57,960 vs Manchester City, FA Cup 6th round, 20 April 1955 |
| lowest attendance | 6,441 vs Doncaster Rovers, 16 March 1955 |
| average attendance | 20,973 |
| pattern_la1 | _whiteborder |
| pattern_b1 | _whitecollarplain |
| pattern_ra1 | _whiteborder |
| pattern_so1 | _whitetop |
| leftarm1 | 000099 |
| body1 | 000099 |
| rightarm1 | 000099 |
| shorts1 | ffffff |
| socks1 | 000099 |
| prevseason | 1953–54 |
| nextseason | 1955–56 |
Arthur Turner thereafter (eliminated by Manchester City) The 1954–55 Football League season was Birmingham City Football Club's 52nd in the Football League and their 24th in the Second Division. They finished top of the 22-team division on goal average, thus winning the Second Division title for the fourth time and gaining promotion to the First Division for 1955–56. They entered the 1954–55 FA Cup at the third round proper and lost to Manchester City in the sixth round (quarter-final).
Bob Brocklebank and chief scout Walter Taylor laid the foundations for the club's successes of the 1950s, introducing future England internationals Trevor Smith and Jeff Hall to the side, and bringing in the likes of Peter Murphy, Eddy Brown, Roy Warhurst and Alex Govan. Arthur Turner took over from Brocklebank as manager in November 1954 with the club mid-table in the Second Division, having gained only one point away from home. By the end of the season they had scored 92 goals, inflicted Liverpool's record defeat, by nine goals to one, which was also Birmingham's widest margin of victory in a league match since the 19th century, and, needing five points from the last three games, all away from home, to be sure of promotion, confirmed themselves as champions with a 5–1 win in the last game of the season away at Doncaster Rovers.
Twenty-five players made at least one appearance in nationally organised first-team competition, and there were eleven different goalscorers. Half-back Len Boyd played in 43 of the 46 first-team matches over the season, and Peter Murphy was leading goalscorer with 20 goals, all scored in league competition. All five first-choice forwards – Gordon Astall, Noel Kinsey, Brown, Murphy and Govan – reached double figures.
Football League Second Division
Main article: 1954–55 Football League
| Date | League | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| position | Opponents | Venue | Result | Score | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| F–A | Scorers | Attendance | 21 August 1954 | 25 August 1954 | 28 August 1954 | 30 August 1954 | 4 September 1954 | 8 September 1954 | 11 September 1954 | 15 September 1954 | 18 September 1954 | 25 September 1954 | 2 October 1954 | 9 October 1954 | 16 October 1954 | 30 October 1954 | 6 November 1954 | 13 November 1954 | 20 November 1954 | 27 November 1954 | 4 December 1954 | 11 December 1954 | 18 December 1954 | 25 December 1954 | 27 December 1954 | 1 January 1955 | 5 February 1955 | 12 February 1955 | 2 March 1955 | 5 March 1955 | 16 March 1955 | 19 March 1955 | 26 March 1955 | 30 March 1955 | 2 April 1955 | 8 April 1955 | 9 April 1955 | 11 April 1955 | 16 April 1955 | 20 April 1955 | 23 April 1955 | 25 April 1955 | 30 April 1955 | 4 May 1955 | |||||
| 17th | Stoke City | A | L | 1–2 | Warhurst | 27,820 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 7th | Bristol Rovers | H | W | 2–1 | Kinsey, Rowley | 25,890 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | Rotherham United | H | W | 3–1 | Govan 2, Warhurst | 27,260 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6th | Bristol Rovers | A | D | 1–1 | Warhurst | 26,218 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11th | Luton Town | A | L | 0–1 | 16,347 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 8th | Ipswich Town | H | W | 4–0 | Kinsey, Warmington, Astall | 21,238 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 7th | Hull City | H | D | 0–0 | 23,846 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6th | Ipswich Town | A | W | 2–1 | Warmington, Murphy | 16,746 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6th | Lincoln City | A | D | 1–1 | Kinsey | 14,581 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10th | Bury | H | L | 1–3 | Lane | 21,242 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11th | Leeds United | A | L | 0–1 | 21,200 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12th | Fulham | A | L | 1–2 | Astall | 30,293 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12th | Swansea Town | H | W | 2–0 | Murphy 2 | 19,998 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14th | Derby County | H | D | 1–1 | Brown | 20,568 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 13th | West Ham United | A | D | 2–2 | Murphy 2 | 25,366 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11th | Blackburn Rovers | H | W | 3–1 | Brown, Astall, Govan | 23,829 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12th | Plymouth Argyle | A | L | 0–1 | 19,204 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10th | Port Vale | H | W | 7–2 | Brown, Murphy 3, Kinsey 2, Govan | 16,352 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 14th | Notts County | A | L | 2–3 | Murphy, Govan | 13,477 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 13th | Liverpool | H | W | 9–1 | Brown 3, Lane, Murphy 2, Astall, Govan | 17,067 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 11th | Stoke City | H | W | 2–0 | Brown, Govan | 22,427 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 12th | Nottingham Forest | H | L | 0–1 | 33,007 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10th | Nottingham Forest | A | W | 2–0 | Murphy, Burkitt og | 25,875 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 8th | Rotherham United | A | W | 2–0 | Kinsey, Govan | 17,166 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 10th | Lincoln City | H | D | 3–3 | Murphy 2, Kinsey | 20,313 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 9th | Bury | A | W | 1–0 | Brown | 12,547 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 7th | Leeds United | H | W | 2–0 | Lane, Govan | 10,774 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6th | Swansea Town | A | W | 3–0 | Lane, Kinsey, Boyd | 22,565 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5th | Doncaster Rovers | H | W | 4–1 | Kinsey, Murphy, Astall, Warhurst | 6,441 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 7th | Derby County | A | D | 0–0 | 19,489 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 7th | West Ham United | H | L | 1–2 | Brown | 9,132 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5th | Fulham | H | W | 3–2 | Lane, Astall 2 | 9,686 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 6th | Blackburn Rovers | A | D | 3–3 | Lane, Murphy, Kinsey | 27,673 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5th | Middlesbrough | A | W | 5–2 | Lane, Brown 2, Govan 2 | 32,519 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4th | Plymouth Argyle | H | W | 3–1 | Kinsey, Lane, Govan | 25,078 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4th | Middlesbrough | H | W | 3–0 | Kinsey, Murphy, Govan | 23,657 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5th | Port Vale | A | L | 0–2 | 24,036 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | Luton Town | H | W | 2–1 | Murphy 2 | 34,612 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 5th | Notts County | H | D | 1–1 | Brown | 28,018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | Hull City | A | W | 3–0 | Bradbury, Govan | 12,848 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | Liverpool | A | D | 2–2 | Brown, Astall | 38,060 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | Doncaster Rovers | A | W | 5–1 | Brown, Murphy, Astall 2, Govan | 21,305 |
League table (part)
| Pos | Club | Pld | W | D | L | F | A | GA | Pts | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | 5th | Key | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Birmingham City | 42 | 22 | 10 | 10 | 92 | 49 | 1.96 | 54 | ||||||||
| Luton Town | 42 | 23 | 8 | 11 | 88 | 53 | 1.66 | 54 | ||||||||
| Rotherham United | 42 | 25 | 4 | 13 | 94 | 64 | 1.47 | 54 | ||||||||
| Leeds United | 42 | 23 | 7 | 12 | 70 | 57 | 1.32 | 53 | ||||||||
| Stoke City | 42 | 21 | 10 | 11 | 69 | 46 | 1.50 | 52 | ||||||||
| Pos = League position; Pld = Matches played; | ||||||||||||||||
| W = Matches won; D = Matches drawn; L = Matches lost; | ||||||||||||||||
| F = Goals for; A = Goals against; GA = Goal average; Pts = Points |
FA Cup
Main article: 1954–55 FA Cup
| Round | Date | Opponents | Venue | Result | Score | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| F–A | Scorers | Attendance | Third round | Fourth round | Fifth round | Sixth round | |||||
| 8 January 1955 | Hull City | A | W | 2–0 | Kinsey, Brown | 25,920 | |||||
| 29 January 1955 | Bolton Wanderers | H | W | 2–1 | Govan, Wheeler og | 56,852 | |||||
| 19 February 1955 | Doncaster Rovers | H | W | 2–1 | Brown 2 | 57,800 | |||||
| 12 March 1955 | Manchester City | H | L | 0–1 | 57,960 |
Appearances and goals
:Players marked left the club during the playing season. :Key to positions: GK – Goalkeeper; FB – Full back; HB – Half back; FW – Forward
| Pos. | Nat. | Name | League | FA Cup | Total | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GK | ENG | 27 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 31 | 0 | ||||||
| GK | ENG | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 | ||||||
| FB | ENG | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 0 | ||||||
| FB | ENG | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0 | ||||||
| FB | ENG | 29 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 33 | 0 | ||||||
| FB | ENG | 32 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 36 | 0 | ||||||
| FB | SCO | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||||
| HB | ENG | 39 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 43 | 1 | ||||||
| HB | ENG | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||||
| HB | ENG | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 17 | 0 | ||||||
| HB | ENG | 24 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 28 | 0 | ||||||
| HB | ENG | 34 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 37 | 4 | ||||||
| HB | ENG | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 | ||||||
| FW | ENG | 33 | 11 | 4 | 0 | 37 | 11 | ||||||
| FW | ENG | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | ||||||
| FW | ENG | 28 | 14 | 4 | 3 | 32 | 17 | ||||||
| FW | ENG | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | ||||||
| FW | SCO | 37 | 15 | 4 | 1 | 41 | 16 | ||||||
| FW | ENG | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | ||||||
| FW | WAL | 35 | 13 | 4 | 1 | 39 | 14 | ||||||
| FW | ENG | 22 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 22 | 8 | ||||||
| FW | ENG | 37 | 20 | 4 | 0 | 41 | 20 | ||||||
| FW | ENG | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | ||||||
| FW | SCO | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ||||||
| FW | ENG | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 2 |
References
General
- Source for match dates and results:
- Source for lineups, appearances, goalscorers and attendances: Matthews (2010), Complete Record, pp. 344–45.
- Source for kit: "Birmingham City". Historical Football Kits. Retrieved 22 May 2018.
Specific
References
- Matthews, ''Complete Record'', p. 61.
- Matthews (1995), pp. 25–27.
- "LFC Records". Liverpool F.C.
- "Birmingham City 1954–1955: English Division Two (old) Table". Statto Organisation.
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