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1953 Portuguese legislative election

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Summary

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Field	Value
country	Portugal
type	parliamentary
previous_election	1949 Portuguese legislative election
previous_year	1949
next_election	1957 Portuguese legislative election
next_year	1957
seats_for_election	All 120 seats in the National Assembly
majority_seats	61
election_date	8 November 1953
image1
leader1	António de Oliveira Salazar
party1	National Union (Portugal)
seats1	120
title	Prime Minister
posttitle	Prime Minister after election
before_election	António de Oliveira Salazar
before_party	National Union (Portugal)
after_election	António de Oliveira Salazar
after_party	National Union (Portugal)

Parliamentary elections were held in Portugal on 8 November 1953. The ruling National Union won all 120 seats.

Electoral system

The elections were held using 21 multi-member constituencies and one single-member constituency covering the Azores, together electing a total of 120 members, 13 of which were from Portuguese colonies.

Voters could delete names from the lists of candidates, but could not replace them. Suffrage was given to all men aged 21 or over as long as they were literate or paid over 100 escudos in taxation, and to women aged over 21 if they had completed secondary education, or if they were the head of a household and met the same literacy and tax criteria as men.

Campaign

The opposition to the Estado Novo, consisting of anti-communist liberals, republicans and intellectuals, presented three lists with a total of 28 candidates in Lisbon, Porto and Aveiro. The elections were boycotted by the National Democratic Movement and the Youth Movement for Democratic Union in protest at a lack of freedom, whilst monarchists boycotted the elections except in cases where a National Union candidate was a known royalist.

Results

References

[[Dieter Nohlen]] & Philip Stöver (2010) ''Elections in Europe: A data handbook'', p1542 {{ISBN. 978-3-8329-5609-7
Nohlen & Stöver, p1535
"Elections In Portugal Opposition Candidates Defeated" ''The Times'', 9 November 1953, p7, Issue 52774

Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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