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1950 Hamilton, Ontario, municipal election


FieldValue
election_name1950 Hamilton municipal election
flag_imageFlag_of_Hamilton.svg
countryCanada
typePresidential
previous_election1949 Hamilton, Ontario, municipal election
previous_year1949
next_election1951 Hamilton, Ontario, municipal election
next_year1951
election_dateDecember 6, 1950
image1
colour1
candidate1Lloyd Jackson
party1Independent politician
popular_vote149,924
percentage185.79%
image2
colour2
candidate2Helen Anderson Coulson
party2Labor-Progressive Party
popular_vote28,270
percentage214.21%
map_imageWards of the City of Hamilton from 1950-1960.jpg
map_size300px
map_captionThe wards of the City of Hamilton. Each ward sent two Alderman to city hall, in addition to four Controllers and one Mayor elected at-large.
titleMayor
before_electionLloyd Jackson
before_partyIndependent politician
after_electionLloyd Jackson
after_partyIndependent politician

The 1950 Hamilton municipal election was held on December 6, 1950, to select one Mayor, four Controllers, and sixteen members of the Hamilton, Ontario City Council, as well as members of the local Board of Education. In addition, this election was accompanied by six referendums, each dealing with a major issue in the city at the time.

Referendums

|- ! colspan="7" | Hamilton, Ontario, Municipal referendums, 1950 (Money related) |- style="text-align:center;background:#E9E9E9;" ! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left;" | Question ! colspan="2" | [[File:Yes check.svg|14px]] Yes ! colspan="2" | [[File:No.svg|14px]] No ! colspan="2" | Voter Turnout |- ! Votes ! % ! Votes ! % ! Votes ! %

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for improvements on the Old Jolly Cut Road and to provide four-lane
pavement."
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for the purpose of erecting an arena adaptable for auditorium use."
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- style="background:"#FFFFFF";"
!style="text-align:center;background-color:#FFFFFF"
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Note: Only property owners in Hamilton were eligible to vote for money related referendums.
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December 5, 1950, pg. 31.
Mountain Access Only Is Supported," Hamilton Spectator, Thursday, December 7, 1950, pg. 20.
}

|- ! colspan="7" | Hamilton, Ontario, Municipal referendums, 1950 |- ! rowspan="2" style="text-align:left;" | Question ! colspan="2" | [[File:Yes check.svg|14px]] Yes ! colspan="2" | [[File:No.svg|14px]] No ! colspan="2" | Voter Turnout |- ! Votes ! % ! Votes ! % ! Votes ! % |- after the year 1951." |- gymnasium building upon the assent of the electors at a later date?" |- regulated by municipal bylaw under the authority of the Lord's Day (Ontario) Act, 1950?" |- |- style="background:"#FFFFFF";" !style="text-align:center;background-color:#FFFFFF"|112,650 !style="text-align:center;background-color:#FFFFFF"|100% |- Note: All voters were eligible to vote for questions not related to money. |- "Questions fail to find favour," Hamilton Spectator, Thursday, December 7, 1950, pg. 20. |}

Mayoral Election

In the months before the vote, rumours circulated the city that the city's popular mayor, Lloyd Jackson, would face a serious contest from a number of prominent Controllers, namely William K. Warrender and Henry Arnott Hicks. Despite their amicable relationship with the mayor, their terms on council were widely viewed as spent establishing themselves for a mayoral run.

On November 17, Labor-Progressive Party executive member and former city Controller Helen Anderson Coulson announced her intention to stand against the mayor. Discussions concerning possible opponents for the mayor waned after Warrender and Hicks announced their intentions to stand for re-election to the Board of Control, and the possibility of an acclamation for the mayoralty seemed certain. Coulson made the announcement, stating, "In view of the urgent need for the labour movement to oppose a second term for the sitting incumbent mayor, I have decided...to contest the mayoralty.

Coulson's announcement brought both indignation and dismissal from prominent officials in the city, with Mayor Jackson simply quipping, "Let her come", while Controller Warrender pressed the fact that an avowed Communist was seeking the highest office in the city and the voters should rebuke her for her views. Hicks made a statement to the Spectator the following day, saying that the voters of Hamilton should be, "stirred out of their lethargy to realize that there are Communists in our midst making a bold bid for support.

The city's organized labour movement convened shortly after the close of nominations to study the issue of mayoral endorsement. Rather than take the side of Mayor Jackson, a conservative-minded politician or that of Coulson, an avowed Communist, the city's unions pushed for a stronger get-out-the-vote campaign and made individual endorsements for aldermanic and controller seats.

Jackson was endorsed by a number of groups, most prominently a taxpayers group called Hamiltonians for Sound Civic Government. Calling itself a group of 'public-spirited citizens', Hamiltonians for Sound Civic Government paid for a series of advertisements in the Hamilton Spectator, supporting the mayor and most of the sitting Board of Control.

Coulson was shut out of most advertising in the Spectator, while Jackson maintained a considerable presence, actively highlighting his platform points of reevaluating the city's tax assessment process, constructing more public recreation facilities, including outdoor pools and skating rinks, and improving traffic in the city core.

During the time of the election, Jackson found himself embroiled in controversy over comments made concerning potential annexation of land in Barton Township to the south of the city's limits at Fennell Avenue. City engineers noted that it would be appropriate for Hamilton to take control of lands as far south as Limeridge Road. Controllers debated the necessity of expanding farther onto the Mountain, urging the mayor to instead consider looking to lands along the shore of Lake Ontario.

On election night, Jackson told the Spectator, "I cannot tell you just what it means to one's faith, confidence, and courage to know that the great majority of the citizens are behind one", with the paper editorializing that the win was a "vote of confidence in the mayor's leadership, and a tribute to his vigorous administration of civic affairs."

|- !rowspan="2" colspan="2"|Candidate !rowspan="2" colspan="1"|Endorsing Party !colspan="3"|Popular vote |- ! % ! ±%

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Board of Control

Candidates

|- !rowspan="2" colspan="2"|Candidate !rowspan="2" colspan="1"|Endorsing Party/Group !colspan="3"|Popular vote |- ! % ! ±%

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References

References

  1. "Council Approves Issues On Which City Will Vote", ''Hamilton Spectator'', Wednesday, November 1, 1950, pg. 19.
  2. Tom Mills. "Hint At Two Candidates In '51 Test", ''Hamilton Spectator'', Monday, November 13, 1950, pg. 8.
  3. "Helen Anderson Coulson To Oppose Mayor Jackson", ''Hamilton Spectator'', Friday, November 17, 1950, pg. 7.
  4. "Mayoral Race Likely To Boost Vote December 6", ''Hamilton Spectator'', Saturday, November 18, 1950, pg. 7.
  5. "Charges, Counter-charges Hurled By Lawrence, Warrender", ''Hamilton Spectator'', Friday, November 24, 1950, pg. 7.
  6. "Labour Council Studies Mayoralty Race Problem", ''Hamilton Spectator'', Saturday, November 25, 1950, pg. 20.
  7. "Advertisement – Vote! Vote! Vote!" ''Hamilton Spectator'', Thursday, November 30, 1950, pg. 37.
  8. "Advertisement – This Man Deserves Your Vote", ''Hamilton Spectator'', Saturday, December 2, 1950, pg. 29.
  9. "Advertisement – A Message From Mayor Jackson", ''Hamilton Spectator'', Saturday, December 2, 1950, pg. 30.
  10. "Annexation Conference To Be Sought By Mayor", ''Hamilton Spectator'', Thursday, November 16, 1950, pg. 7.
  11. "Mayor Jackson Coasts To Win Over Coulson", ''Hamilton Spectator'', Thursday, December 7, 1950, pg. 19.
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