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1947 French Grand Prix


FieldValue
TypeGP
Grand PrixFrench
Date21 September
Year1947
Official nameXXXIV Grand Prix de l'ACF
CountryFrance
LocationLyon-Parilly, France
Course_mi4.529
Course_km7.289
ImageLyon1947.svg
Distance_laps70
Distance_mi317.063
Distance_km510.262
Pole_DriverHenri Louveau
Pole_TeamMaserati
Pole_CountryFrance
Pole_Time3:17.9
Fast_DriverAlberto Ascari
Fast_TeamMaserati
Fast_CountryItaly
Fast_Time3:17.5
Fast_Driver2Luigi Villoresi
Fast_Team2Maserati
Fast_Country2Italy
Fast_Driver3"Raph"
Fast_Team3Maserati
Fast_Country3France
First_DriverLouis Chiron
First_TeamTalbot-Lago
First_CountryMonaco
Second_DriverHenri Louveau
Second_TeamMaserati
Second_CountryFrance
Third_DriverEugène Chaboud
Third_TeamTalbot-Lago
Third_CountryFrance

The 1947 French Grand Prix was a Grand Prix motor race held at Lyon-Parilly on 21 September 1947 and was won by Louis Chiron driving a Talbot-Lago. The race was marred by an accident involving Pierre Levegh crashing into and killing 2 spectators.

Entries

As the first French Grand Prix held after World War II the entry was quite mixed. Pre-race favourites, the two Alfa Romeo 158s entered by Jean-Pierre Wimille, did not arrive. The entrants which did arrive were two two-seater Delahayes, four sports car Talbot-Lagos with two single seaters for Louis Chiron and Luigi Chinetti, six Maseratis, two of which were the latest 4CLTs for Alberto Ascari and Luigi Villoresi, three ERAs, one of which was Peter Whitehead's aging B-Type, and finally the experimental French CTA-Arsenal.

Report

The start of the race was quite eventful. Henri Louveau (in a Maserati 4CL) lead at first from the front row, but was overtaken by fellow Maserati driver Pierre Levegh. Both were overtaken by another Maserati driven by Raph who lead the first lap. Meanwhile, from the back of the grid Villoresi in the newer Maserati had moved up to third place, while Raymond Sommer retired the CTA-Arsenal in its only ever race appearance without completing a lap.

On the second lap Villoresi moved into second place and by the end of the third lap had taken the lead. On the fourth lap he was forced to retire with smoke pouring out of his engine, handing the lead to Raph followed closely by Emmanuel de Graffenried, in another Maserati, who took the lead on the following lap.

Chiron made a slow start but quickly moved up through the field, taking the lead from de Graffenried on the eighth lap. de Graffenried stayed with Chiron until engine overheating forced him to retire after 20 laps, handing second place to Henri Louveau. Thanks in part to just about every competitor suffering from various mechanical issues, the lead two would hold their positions until the end of the race.

After making a fuel stop, on his 24th lap Pierre Levegh crashed his Maserati through a barrier, killing two spectators, after his engine seized.

Not long after half distance, Chiron looked to be experiencing engine problems as an oiled plug caused stuttering. Although this quickly cleared, it was clear that Chiron's car was not running well, and if not for his fellow competitors experiencing trouble themselves he would not have been competitive. Chiron's fuel stop on lap 44 left him with a lead of 48 seconds over Louveau who would himself stop on the next lap, increasing the gap to 1 minute and 35 seconds. Louveau would reduce this lead by over a minute, if not for making a late-race stop, allowing Chiron to continue running at a low enough pace to preserve the car. It was a popular victory, with the slower French cars demonstrating their much stronger reliability over the faster Maseratis, of which just one of six finished.

Classification

Pos.No.DriverConstructorLapsTime/RetiredGrid12345678RetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRet
6Monaco Louis ChironTalbot-Lago MC704:03:40.72
24FRA Henri LouveauMaserati 4CL704:05:18.61
2FRA Eugène ChaboudTalbot-Lago Spéciale69+ 1 lap3
30FRA Louis RosierTalbot-Lago Spéciale69+ 1 lap7
32FRA Charles PozziDelahaye 135S67+ 3 laps11
4ITA Franco ComottiTalbot-Lago Spéciale62+ 8 laps15
38GBR Peter Whitehead
GBR Ian ConnellERA B-Type61+ 9 laps6
?FRA Maurice Varet
FRA Pierre MeyratDelahaye 135S61+ 9 laps12
44ITA Alberto AscariMaserati 4CLT63Piston17
28GBR Reg Parnell
GBR Wilkie WilkinsonERA E-Type39Steering10
8FRA Yves Giraud-Cabantous
GBR Lord SelsdonTalbot T26SS39Engine9
16FRA "Raph"Maserati 4CL36Engine5
18FRA Pierre LeveghMaserati 4CL23Accident4
22CHE Emmanuel de GraffenriedMaserati 4CL21Engine14
42ITA Luigi VilloresiMaserati 4CLT4Engine16
10USA Luigi ChinettiTalbot MD1Engine18
26GBR Leslie BrookeERA E-Type1Engine8
14FRA Raymond SommerCTA-Arsenal0Rear axle13

References

References

  1. (1967). "The French Grand Prix".
  2. "1947 French Grand Prix".
  3. Abeillon, Pierre. (1992). "Talbot-Lago de course".
  4. "XXXIV Grand Prix de l'ACF • STATS F1". statsf1.com.
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