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1946 Pacific typhoon season

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FieldValue
BasinWPac
Year1947
First storm formedMarch 27, 1946
Last storm dissipatedNovember 20, 1946
Track1946 Pacific typhoon season summary.png
Strongest storm nameLilly
Strongest storm pressure927
Strongest storm winds120
Average wind speed1
Total storms19
Total hurricanes18
Total intense0 (unofficial)
FatalitiesUnknown
Damagespre
five seasons1944, 1945, 1946, 1947, 1948
Atlantic season1946 Atlantic hurricane season
East Pacific season1942–1948 Pacific hurricane seasons
North Indian season1940s North Indian Ocean cyclone seasons

The 1946 Pacific typhoon season has no official bounds; it ran year-round in 1946, but most tropical cyclones tend to form in the northwestern Pacific Ocean between June and December. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the northwestern Pacific Ocean.

The scope of this article is limited to the Pacific Ocean, north of the equator and west of the International Date Line. Storms that form east of the date line and north of the equator are called hurricanes; see 1946 Pacific hurricane season. At the time, tropical storms that formed within this region of the western Pacific were identified and named by the United States Armed Services, and these names are taken from the list that USAS publicly adopted before the 1945 season started.

Storms

Typhoon Barbara

| 1-min winds = 100 Typhoon Barbara formed on March 27, and moved west. It strengthened briefly to a category 3 with 115 mph winds. But shortly after, it began to weaken. Typhoon Barbara curved northward and then westward, in turn hitting the Philippines as a category 1. After making landfall, it curved back to the east and continued to weaken until April 7, when it dissipated.

Typhoon Charlotte

| 1-min winds = 80 Charlotte formed in the open Pacific on May 11. It then dissipated on May 17.

Typhoon Dolly

| 1-min winds = 110 On June 17, Typhoon Dolly formed. It moved northwestward, only to strengthen. After passing by the Philippines, it reached its maximum intensity of 125 mph, a strong major hurricane. It rounded around Taiwan and made landfall on China's shoreline. It dissipated hours after on June 23.

Tropical Storm Elinor

| 1-min winds = 50 Elinor formed near Northern Luzon on June 23. However, due to the interaction with nearby Dolly, it didn't strengthened further and it dissipated on June 25.

Typhoon Ginny

| 1-min winds = 80 Ginny formed on June 30 in the open western Pacific. It then moved to the north, weakening and dissipated on July 2. No landmasses were affected.

Early-July Typhoon

| 1-min winds = 65 A tropical storm was first noted in weather maps on July 8, near Palau. Moving to the northwest, it strengthened to a minimal typhoon before it hit Formosa as a weakening storm. It then crossed the Formosa Strait, before making another landfall near Xiamen on July 12. It was last noted on the same day.

The damages and deaths, if any, were unknown.

Typhoon Ingrid

| 1-min winds = 120 Tropical Storm Ingrid formed July 12, immediately moving west. After strengthening, it briefly became a category four on July 15. It weakened to a category two and struck the northern part of the Philippines. Ingrid retained its strength until it hit Hong Kong and Macau. Right after it made landfall immediately to the west of Macau, it moved north and dissipated on July 20.

Typhoon Janie

| 1-min winds = 100 Janie formed on July 23. It moved northwest and then curved west. It was then that she became a major hurricane with 115 mph winds. After heading westward for a while, Janie began curving the opposite direction. But that was short-lived; it began moving northwest and struck southern Japan. Janie traveled over the island and dissipated near Russias coast on July 31.

Typhoon Lilly

| 1-min winds = 125 On August 10, a disturbance managed to organize itself enough to be designated Tropical Storm Lilly. It moved in a generally northwest direction while intensifying at a moderate pace-becoming Typhoon Lilly shortly after its formation. Before Lilly moved over cold waters, it attained a peak intensity of 145 mph. It narrowly missed Japan's shoreline as a category two before striking Korea as a moderate tropical storm. Lilly dissipated on August 21, after eleven days of traveling in the western Pacific Ocean.

Typhoon Maggie

| 1-min winds = 60

Early September Typhoon

| 1-min winds =

Typhoon Opal

| 1-min winds = 100

Typhoon Priscilla

| 1-min winds = 100

Typhoon Querida

| 1-min winds = 120

On September 25, the typhoon passed over southern Taiwan with a minimum pressure of 937 mbar, producing wind gusts of 198 km/h. Across the island, Querida destroyed 373,748 houses, killed 154 people, and injured another 618. The storm also wrecked 564263 ha of crops and forestry, killing 28,448 animals.

Early October Philippine Typhoon

| 1-min winds =

Mid October Typhoon

| 1-min winds =

Typhoon Alma

| 1-min winds = 120

Typhoon Betty

| 1-min winds = 120

Typhoon Dianne

| 1-min winds = 95

Storm names

BarbaraCharlotteDollyElinorGinnyIngridJanieLillyMaggieOpalPriscillaQueridaAlmaBettyDianne

References

References

  1. Landsea, Christopher W. (June 1, 2014). "Tropical Cyclone Frequently Asked Question". United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Hurricane Research Division.
  2. Cry, George. (July 1958). "Naming hurricanes and typhoons". Mariners Weather Log.
  3. Jean Kan Hsieh. (September 1955). "Typhoons on the Southeastern Coast of China and Formosa". Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
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