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1943 Central Java earthquake
Earthquake in Indonesia
Earthquake in Indonesia
| Field | Value | |
|---|---|---|
| title | 1943 Central Java earthquake | |
| timestamp | 1943-07-23 14:53:09 | |
| isc-event | 899940 | |
| anss-url | iscgem899940 | |
| local-date | ||
| local-time | 21:43 | |
| map2 | {{Location map | Indonesia Java#Indonesia |
| relief | 1 | |
| lat | -9.50 | |
| long | 110.00 | |
| mark | Bullseye1.png | |
| marksize | 40 | |
| position | top | |
| width | 250 | |
| float | right | |
| caption | }} | |
| magnitude | 7.4 | |
| depth | 60 km | |
| location | ||
| countries affected | Indonesia | |
| intensity | ||
| casualties | 213 killed |
| isc-event = 899940 | anss-url = iscgem899940 | local-date = | local-time = 21:43
The 1943 Central Java earthquake occurred on July 23 at 14:53:10 UTC with a moment magnitude of 7.4 near Java, which was under Japanese occupation. At least 213 people were killed.
Tectonic setting
The Yogyakarta depression area is mostly covered by alluvium and the volcanic deposit of Mount Merapi. The Yogyakarta depression area is located between the volcanic arc of the Central Java and the Java Trench.
Earthquake
The earthquake affected the Yogyakarta depression area in Central Java. It caused about 213 deaths and over 3,900 injuries. More than 12,600 houses collapsed. This earthquake caused damage in Central Java from Garut in the west to Surakarta in the east. In Bantul alone, there were 31 people dead, 564 people injured, and 2,682 houses collapsed.
References
References
- "Significant Earthquake Information". NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information.
- "M 7.4 - 87 km SSW of Srandakan, Indonesia".
- (January 2015). "Indonesia's Historical Earthquakes Modelled examples for improving the national hazard map". 10.11636/Record.2015.023.
- Pramumijoyo, S.. "Seismic hazard mapping for Yogyakarta depression area, Indonesia".
- (April 1969). "Geological and Hydrological problems involved in the Preservation of the Monument of Borobudur".
- Thant, M.. "Focal Mechanisms of Subduction Zone Earthquakes Along The Java Trench: Preliminary Study for the PSHA For Yogyakarta Region, Indonesia".
- "USGS Earthquake Hazards Program". United States Geological Survey.
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