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1941 college football season

American college football season

1941 college football season

American college football season

FieldValue
year1941
imageChanticleer 1942 page 327 (1).jpg
image_size250
image_captionDuke v Colgate game
preseason_apMinnesota
regular_season
number_of_bowls5
bowl_start
bowl_end
championMinnesota
Alabama
Texas (not claimed)
heismanBruce Smith (halfback, Minnesota)

Alabama Texas (not claimed)

The 1941 college football regular season was the 73rd season of intercollegiate football in the United States. Competition included schools from the Big Ten Conference, the Pacific Coast Conference (PCC), the Southeastern Conference (SEC), the Big Six Conference, the Southern Conference, the Southwestern Conference, and numerous smaller conferences and independent programs.

The teams ranked highest in the final Associated Press poll in December 1941 were:

  1. Minnesota, under head coach Bernie Bierman, compiled a perfect 8–0 record, won the Big Ten championship, and was ranked No. 1. It was Minnesota's fifth national championship in eight years.
  2. Duke compiled a 9–0 record in the regular season, won the Southern Conference championship, and was ranked No. 2.
  3. Notre Dame, led by head coach Frank Leahy, compiled an 8–0–1 record and was ranked No. 3.
  4. Texas, led by head coach Dana X. Bible, compiled an 8–1–1 record and was ranked No. 4. Texas was named by one contemporary major selector, the math-based Williamson System, as its No. 1 team.
  5. Michigan, led by head coach Fritz Crisler, compiled a 6–1–1 record and was ranked No. 5.

Minnesota halfback Bruce Smith won the 1941 Heisman Trophy, and Virginia halfback Bill Dudley won the 1941 Maxwell Award. The season's statistical leaders included Frank Sinkwich of Georgia with 1,103 rushing yards, Bud Schwenk of Washington University in St. Louis with 1,457 passing yards, Hank Stanton of Arizona with 820 receiving yards, and Bill Dudley with 134 points scored.

In the four major bowl games, No. 2 Duke lost to PCC champion Oregon State in the Rose Bowl, No. 6 Fordham defeated No. 7 Missouri in the Sugar Bowl, No. 14 Georgia defeated unranked TCU in the Orange Bowl, and No. 20 Alabama defeated No. 9 Texas A&M Aggies in the Cotton Bowl. The Rose Bowl was moved from Pasadena, California, to Durham, North Carolina, due to security concerns on the West Coast following the December 7 attack on Pearl Harbor.

Conference and program changes

Conference changes

  • One conference played its final season in 1941:
    • Michigan-Ontario Collegiate Conference – conference active since the 1930 season
School1940 Conference1941 Conference
Hardin–Simmons CowboysIndependentBorder
Long Island BlackbirdsIndependentDropped Program
Sewanee TigersSECIndependent
Washburn IchabodsMissouri ValleyIndependent
West Texas State BuffaloesAlamoBorder
William & Mary Norfolk Division BravesIndependentDropped Program

September

September 20 Tennessee beat Furman 32–6 and Boston College beat St. Anselm, 78–0.

September 27 In Seattle, defending champion Minnesota beat Washington 14–6, while in New Orleans, Boston College fell to Tulane, 21–7. Stanford beat Oregon 19–15, Michigan beat Michigan State 19–7, Texas won at Colorado, 34–6 and Duke beat Wake Forest 43–14. Tennessee was idle

October

October 4 Minnesota was idle. Tennessee lost at Duke, 19–0. In New York, Fordham beat SMU 16–10. Elsewhere, it was Stanford over UCLA 33–0, Michigan over Iowa 6–0, Northwestern beating Kansas State 51–3 and Texas defeating LSU 34–0.

October 11 Minnesota beat Illinois 34–6, Northwestern beat Wisconsin 41–14, and Michigan beat Pittsburgh 40–0. In Baltimore, Duke beat Maryland 50–0, while in Dallas, Texas beat Oklahoma 40–7. Fordham won at North Carolina 27–14. Stanford lost at Oregon State 10–0. In the poll that followed, Minnesota was ranked No. 1, followed by Texas, Duke, Fordham, and Northwestern.

On October 16, the penalty flag was used for the first time in the 1941 Oklahoma City vs. Youngstown football game in Youngstown, Ohio.

October 18 No. 1 Minnesota beat Pittsburgh 39–0. No. 2 Texas defeated Arkansas 48–14. No. 3 Duke beat visiting Colgate 27–14. In Ann Arbor, No. 6 Michigan beat visiting No. 5 Northwestern 14–7. No. 7 Navy beat Cornell 14–0 in Baltimore. The next poll featured No. 1 Minnesota, No. 2 Texas, No. 3 Michigan, No. 4 Duke, and No. 5 Navy. Fordham dropped from No. 4 to No. 6 despite a 27–0 defeat of West Virginia.

October 25 The biggest game of the year took place in Ann Arbor, Michigan, as No. 1 Minnesota defeated No. 3 Michigan, 7–0. No. 2 Texas beat Rice 40–0. No. 4 Duke won at Pittsburgh 27–7. No. 5 Navy and Harvard played to a 0–0 tie. No. 6 Fordham beat TCU 28–14, while No. 9 Texas A&M won at Baylor 48–0, to reach 5–0–0. In the vote that followed, Minnesota received 60 first place votes, and Texas received 53. When the points were tallied, they both had 1,161 points and were tied for No. 1. Fordham, Duke, and Texas A&M rounded out the top five.

November

November 1 In Dallas, No. 1 Texas beat No. 20 SMU 34–0, while in Minneapolis, the other No. 1, Minnesota, edged No. 9 Northwestern 8–7. In New York, No. 3 Fordham defeated Purdue 17–0, and in Atlanta, No. 4 Duke won at Georgia Tech 14–0. In Little Rock, No. 5 Texas A&M beat Arkansas 7–0. Texas was alone at No. 1 the following week, followed by Minnesota, Fordham, Duke and Texas A&M, all unbeaten and untied.

November 8 No. 1 Texas and Baylor played to a 7–7 tie. No. 2 Minnesota beat Nebraska 9–0. No. 3 Fordham lost at Pittsburgh 13–0. No. 4 Duke won at Davidson 56–0. No. 5 Texas A&M beat SMU 21–10. No. 7 Notre Dame beat No. 6 Navy 20–13 in Baltimore and moved into fifth place behind Minnesota, Texas, Duke, and Texas A&M.

November 15 No. 1 Minnesota won at Iowa 34–13. No. 2 Texas lost to Texas Christian (TCU) 14–7. No. 3 Duke beat North Carolina 20–0. In Houston, No. 4 Texas A&M beat Rice 19–6. No. 5 Notre Dame won at No. 8 Northwestern 7–6. No. 7 Michigan, which beat Columbia 28–0, moved up to No. 5 behind Minnesota, Texas A&M, Duke, and Notre Dame.

November 22 No. 1 Minnesota closed its season with a 41–6 win over Wisconsin in Minneapolis. No. 2 Texas A&M was idle as it prepared for its Thanksgiving game. No. 3 Duke won its season closer at N.C. State 55–6 to get a bid to Pasadena’s Rose Bowl. No. 4 Notre Dame beat USC 20–18. No. 5 Michigan closed its season with a 20–20 tie against No. 14 Ohio State. The top four remained the same, but No. 6 Duquesne (which had finished its season at 8–0–0) replaced Michigan at No. 5.

On Thanksgiving Day No. 2 Texas A&M lost to No. 10 Texas 23–0. The top five in the final AP Poll were No. 1 Minnesota, No. 2 Duke, No. 3 Notre Dame, No. 4 Texas, and No. 5 Michigan.

December 2 the Houlgate System published its "final selections" ranking Minnesota first, Navy second, and Alabama No. 3.

The bombing of Pearl Harbor on December 7 called into question whether Southern California would be safe from a Japanese attack on New Year's Day. On December 15, bowl officials and U.S. Army officers met in San Francisco and decided to hold the game at Duke's stadium in Durham, North Carolina.

Conference standings

Major conference standings

Independents

Minor conferences

ConferenceChampion(s)Record
California Collegiate Athletic AssociationFresno State
San Jose State2–0–1
Central Intercollegiate Athletics AssociationMorgan State College6–1
Central Intercollegiate Athletic ConferencePittsburg State3–1
Far Western ConferencePacific (CA)3–0
Iowa Intercollegiate Athletic ConferenceLuther4–0–1
Kansas Collegiate Athletic ConferenceBaker5–1
Lone Star ConferenceNorth Texas State Teachers4–0
Michigan Intercollegiate Athletic AssociationAlma4–0–1
Michigan-Ontario Collegiate ConferenceLawrence Technological University3–0
Midwest Collegiate Athletic ConferenceRipon5–0–1
Minnesota Intercollegiate Athletic ConferenceSaint Thomas (MN)5–0
Missouri Intercollegiate Athletic AssociationMissouri School of Mines
Northwest Missouri State Teachers3–1–1
Nebraska College Athletic ConferenceMidland Lutheran4–0
Nebraska Intercollegiate Athletic AssociationNebraska State Teachers (UN–Kearney)3–0
New Mexico Intercollegiate ConferenceNew Mexico Military Institute4–0
North Central Intercollegiate Athletic ConferenceIowa State Teachers (Northern Iowa)5–0
North Dakota College Athletic ConferenceJamestown College5–0
Northern Teachers Athletic ConferenceSt. Cloud State Teachers4–0
Ohio Athletic ConferenceCase4–0
Oklahoma Collegiate Athletic ConferenceCentral State College (OK)6–0
Pennsylvania State Athletic ConferenceMillersville State Teachers
West Chester State Teachers3–0
Pacific Northwest ConferenceWillamette5–0
Rocky Mountain Athletic ConferenceColorado College4–0
South Dakota Intercollegiate ConferenceAugustana (SD)
Northern State Teachers3–0
4–0
Southern California Intercollegiate Athletic ConferenceWhittier3–0–1
Southern Intercollegiate Athletic ConferenceMorris Brown5–0
Texas Collegiate Athletic ConferenceHoward Payne6–0
Washington Intercollegiate ConferencePacific Lutheran4–0–1
Southwestern Athletic ConferenceNo champion
Wisconsin State Teachers College ConferenceCo-North: La Crosse Teachers
Co-North: Stout State Teachers
Co-South: Milwaukee State Teachers
Co-South: Platteville State Teachers3–1–0
3–1–0
3–0–1
3–0–1

Minor conference standings

Rankings

Main article: 1941 college football rankings

Heisman Trophy voting

The Heisman Trophy is given to the year's most outstanding player

PlayerSchoolPositionTotal
Bruce SmithMinnesotaHB554
Angelo BertelliNotre DameQB345
Frankie AlbertStanfordQB336
Frank SinkwichGeorgiaHB249
Bill DudleyVirginiaHB237
Endicott PeabodyHarvardG153
Edgar JonesPittsburghRB151
Bob WestfallMichiganFB147
Steve LachDukeHB126
Jack CrainTexasHB102

Bowl games

Main article: 1941–42 NCAA football bowl games

Rose Bowl
Bowl gameWinning teamLosing team
Rose BowlNo. 12 Oregon State20
Sugar BowlNo. 6 Fordham2
Orange BowlNo. 14 Georgia40
Cotton Bowl ClassicNo. 20 Alabama29
Sun BowlTulsa6

Statistical leaders

Team leaders

Total offense

RankTeamGames playedNet yards gainedAvg. gain per gameFirst downs
1Duke93350372.2147
2Arizona103573357.3152
3Georgia103504350.4156
4Utah82803350.4112
5Texas103500350.0130
6Missouri93102344.7128
7Tulane92951327.9146
8Fordham82616327.0106
9Detroit92881320.1130
10Clemson92879319.9111

Total defense

RankTeamGames playedNet Ops. GainedOpps. Av. per GameOppon. 1st Downs
1Duquesne9885110.650
2Navy101258139.867
3Detroit81282142.476
4Notre Dame101283142.679
5Georgia101429142.985
6Texas Tech91432143.282
7Duke10537145.774
8San Jose101465146.562
9Virginia91362151.359
10Rutgers101211151.456

Rushing offense

RankTeamGamesRushesYards gainedYards per game
1Missouri94882769307.7
2Duke94982392265.8
3Minnesota84762062257.8
4Utah83982054256.8
5Syracuse83952007250.9
6Navy94942249249.9
7Georgia105112397239.7
8Texas104602372237.2
9Clemson94372132236.9
10Michigan84201871233.9

Rushing defense

RankTeamGamesRushesNet yards gainedYards per game
1Duquesne1023544856.0
2Georgia1032359659.6
3Texas Tech932861761.7
4Navy831156062.2
5Texas932365965.9
6Tulane1031159766.3
7Santa Clara1030259866.4
8Notre Dame934061167.9
9Utah826860275.3
10Rice935781281.2

Passing offense

RankTeamGamesAtt.Compl.Int.Pct.
Compl.YardsYds/GameYds/Attempt
1Arizona1023110618.4591777177.77.69
2Texas A&M1029412630.4291657165.75.64
3Washington University (MO)923811620.4871472163.66.18
4Detroit91859411.5081307145.27.06
5Notre Dame91488114.5471223135.98.26
6Texas Mines926111227.4291219135.44.67
7Wake Forest101978824.4471335133.56.78
8San Francisco61024110.402756126.07.41
9Saint Mary's91656923.4181116124.06.76
10SMU102006817.3401201120.16.01

Passing defense

RankTeamGamesAtt.Compl.Pct.
Compl.YardsYds/Game
1Purdue87421.28421727.1
2Boston University88523.27128035.0
3Denver99834.34735739.7
4Idaho910530.28637141.2
5Lafayette910439.47141846.4
6Harvard89727.27837647.0
7Florida89823.23538147.6
8Mississippi State79528.29533648.0
9San Jose1012248.32849049.0
10Villanova78930.33734349.0
11Iowa88424.28640350.4

Individual leaders

Total offense

RankPlayerTeamGamesPlaysRush YdsPass YdsTotal YdsAvg Gain
per Play
1Bud SchwenkWashington University (MO)9354471145719285.45
2Bill DudleyVirginia926296818246.96
3Frank SinkwichGeorgia10324110385618165.60
4Elmer MadarikDetroit930266771315415.10
5Owen PriceTexas Mines934747587414724.24
6Red CochranWake Forest10248162112512875.19
7Paul GovernaliColumbia830547781012874.23
8Derace MoserTexas A&M1027333891212504.58
9Steve FilipowiczFordham821849572412195.59
10Johnny PodestoSaint Mary's9220136100011365.16

Rushing

RankPlayerTeamGamesRushesYds GainedYds LostNet YdsAvg Gain
per Play
1Frank SinkwichGeorgia1020911595611035.28
2Bill DudleyVirginia915510691019686.25
3Bob SteuberMissouri9113941868557.57
4John GrigasHoly Cross10179872468264.61
5Pat HarderWisconsin8142755247315.15
6Bob WestfallMichigan8156718306884.41
7Bill DaleyMinnesota9158707226854.34
8Maurice "Red" WadeMissouri9105681138556.49
9Andy TomasicTemple91738181416773.91
10Dick FisherOhio State8134711376745.03

Passing

RankPlayerTeamGamesAtt.Compl.Int.Pct. Compl.Yds.TDs
1Bud SchwenkWashington University (MO)923411419.48714576.23
2Owen PriceTexas Mines92089419.4529974.79
3Angelo BertelliNotre Dame91247011.56510378.36
4Paul GovernaliColumbia81677010.4198104.85
5Derace MoserTexas A&M191666719.4049125.49
6Elmer MadarikDetroit9128647.5008746.83
7Johnny PodestoSaint Mary's91426120.43010007.04
8Red CochranWake Forest101395920.42411258.09
9Jimmy RichardsonMarquette991587.6375365.89
10Bill DudleyVirginia9107578.5338568,00

Receiving

RankPlayerTeamGamesReceptionsReceiving
YardsAvg. Gain
per Pass
1Hank StantonArizona105082016.40
2Red LindowWashington University93947212.10
3Len KrausePenn State93253616.75
4PufaltWashington University9294053.97
5Walt McDonaldTulane92743716.19
6CrainBaylor10261525.85
7Marshall SpiveyTexas A&M102536314.52
8TurleyWashington University92536314.52
9HendersonTexas A&M10252299.16

Scoring

The following were the scoring leaders for 1941.

RankPlayerTeamTDPATFGPts
1Bill DudleyVirginia18231134
2Ben CollinsWest Texas State18240132
3Curt SandigSt. Mary's (TX)18100118
4Toshio "Tosh" AsanoCitrus J.C.16140110
5Johnny ThompsonCoast Guard14221109
6Ed McGovernRose Poly1670103
7Andrew VictorThe Citadel1321099
8Chet MutrynXavier93
9Jack CrainTexas1123192
10 (tie)Jack JenkinsVanderbilt1215190
10 (tie)WaddelVisalia J.C.150090
12GantFlorida A&M145089
13JonesUnion (TN)142086
14Winston SiegfriedDuke132080
15RandelNewberry131079

Rules Committee

  • Walter R. Okeson, chairman
  • Earl Krieger, secretary
  • Amos Alonzo Stagg (Pacific), life member
  • W. J. Bingham (Harvard), 1st District
  • Wilmer G. Crowell, 2nd District
  • William Alexander (Georgia Tech), 3rd District]
  • Fritz Crisler (Michigan), 4th District (substituting for Bernie Bierman)
  • George F. Veenker (Iowa State), 5th District
  • Dana X. Bible (Texas), 6th District
  • C. W. Hubbard, 7th District (substituting for Lou H. Mahony)
  • Willis O. Hunter (USC), 8th District

Notes

References

References

  1. (July 2020). "2020 NCAA Football Bowl Subdivision Records". The National Collegiate Athletic Association.
  2. (December 2, 1941). "Houlgate Ranks Gophers First, Navy Second". The Sacramento Bee.
  3. "Rose Bowl Grid Game is Transferred To Durham, N.C. By Duke, Beavers," ''Fresno Bee'', Dec. 15, 1941, p2-B
  4. (1942). "The Official National Collegiate Athletic Association Football Guide including the Official Rules 1942". A.S. Barnes and Company.
  5. (1942). "The Official National Collegiate Athletic Association Football Guide including the Official Rules 1942". A.S. Barnes and Company.
  6. (1942). "The Official National Collegiate Athletic Association Football Guide including the Official Rules 1942". A.S. Barnes and Company.
  7. (1942). "The Official National Collegiate Athletic Association Football Guide including the Official Rules 1942". A.S. Barnes and Company.
  8. (1942). "The Official National Collegiate Athletic Association Football Guide including the Official Rules 1942". A.S. Barnes and Company.
  9. (1942). "The Official National Collegiate Athletic Association Football Guide including the Official Rules 1942". A.S. Barnes and Company.
  10. NCAA Football Guide, p. 67.
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