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1932 Newfoundland general election
Election in Newfoundland
Election in Newfoundland
| Field | Value | |
|---|---|---|
| election_name | 1932 Newfoundland general election | |
| country | Dominion of Newfoundland | |
| type | parliamentary | |
| party_colour | no | |
| party_name | no | |
| previous_election | 1928 Newfoundland general election | |
| previous_year | 1928 | |
| previous_mps | outgoing members | |
| election_date | June 11, 1932 | |
| elected_mps | members | |
| next_election | 1949 Newfoundland general election | |
| next_year | 1949 (Canada) | |
| seats_for_election | 27 seats of the Newfoundland and Labrador House of Assembly | |
| majority_seats | 14 | |
| image1 | [[File:Frederick C. Alderdice.png | 150x150px]] |
| colour1 | ||
| leader1 | Frederick C. Alderdice | |
| leader_since1 | 1932 | |
| party1 | United Newfoundland | |
| leaders_seat1 | St. John's West | |
| last_election1 | 12 seats, 42.85% | |
| seats1 | 24 | |
| seat_change1 | 12 | |
| popular_vote1 | 82,037 | |
| percentage1 | 70.85% | |
| swing1 | 28.00% | |
| image2 | [[File:Richard Squires.jpg | 150x150px]] |
| colour2 | ||
| leader2 | Richard Squires | |
| leader_since2 | 1928 | |
| party2 | Liberal | |
| leaders_seat2 | Humber | |
| Ran in Trinity South (lost) | ||
| last_election2 | 28 seats, 54.98% | |
| seats2 | 2 | |
| seat_change2 | 26 | |
| popular_vote2 | 32,726 | |
| percentage2 | 28.26% | |
| swing2 | 26.72% | |
| map_size | 400px | |
| title | Prime Minister | |
| before_election | Richard Squires | |
| before_party | Liberal | |
| after_election | Frederick C. Alderdice | |
| posttitle | Prime Minister after election | |
| after_party | United Newfoundland |
Ran in Trinity South (lost)
The 1932 Newfoundland general election was held on 11 June 1932 to elect members of the 28th General Assembly of Newfoundland. It was the final legislative general election held in the Dominion of Newfoundland.
As a result of a riot which occurred in 1932 due to Newfoundland's deteriorating economic situation, Prime Minister Sir Richard Squires dissolved the House of Assembly and called an election. His Liberals were reduced to two seats while Frederick C. Alderdice's United Newfoundland Party won 24 seats and was elected to government. The size of the House was reduced from 40 to 27 as an economy measure.
Alderdice was not able to rescue the public finances. By this time Newfoundlanders despaired of the ability of their politicians to solve the problems. The British government commissioned a report from William Warrender Mackenzie, 1st Baron Amulree which was scathing about the political culture of Newfoundland.
The price of British government financial aid was the abandonment of responsible and representative government. The legislature was dissolved. The Commission of Government came into operation on 16 February 1934 ending more than a century of legislative democracy in Newfoundland.
Results
| Party | Leader | 1928 | Candidates | Seats won | Change in seats | % of seats | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (% change) | Popular vote | % of vote | ||||||
| (% change) | Totals | 40 | 55 | 27 | 13 | 100% | 115,797 | 100% |
| United Newfoundland | Frederick C. Alderdice | 12 | 26 | 24 | 12 | 88.89% | ||
| (58.89%) | 82,037 | 70.85% | ||||||
| ( 28.00%) | Liberal | Richard Squires | 28 | 26 | 2 | 26 | 7.41% | |
| (62.59%) | 32,726 | 28.26% | ||||||
| (26.72%) |
Results by district
- Names in boldface type represent party leaders.
- † indicates that the incumbent did not run again.
- ‡ indicates that the incumbent ran in a different district.
St. John's
|- 1,390 8.32% 6,987 41.83% || |Frederick C. Alderdice‡ St. John's City East (ran in St. John's West) |- || |Gerald Byrne St. John's City East |- 1,356 8.12% 6,969 41.73% |- || |John Tobin† St. John's East Extern |- 2,884 14.05% 7,554 36.81% 214 1.04% || |Alexander Campbell‡ St. John's City West (ran in St. George's-Port au Port) |- || |Joseph Fitzgibbon‡ St. John's City West (ran in Placentia and St. Mary's) |- 2,548 12.42% 7,320 35.67% |- || |Frank Bennett† St. John's West Extern |}
Conception Bay
|- 1,955 37.03% 3,325 62.97% || |James Moore† Carbonear
| - |
|---|
| John Puddester |
| Bay de Verde |
| - |
| |Frank Archibald 620 20.98% || |Harry Winter 2,335 79.02% ||
| Frank Archibald |
|---|
| 1,938 |
| 18.18% |
| 3,480 |
| 32.65% |
| Philip Lewis‡ |
| Harbour Main (ran in Placentia and St. Mary's) |
| - |
| Albert Walsh |
| Harbour Main |
| - |
| 1,872 |
| 17.56% |
| 3,370 |
| 31.61% |
| - |
| Joseph Greene |
| Bell Island |
| - |
| 1,074 |
| 32.87% |
| 2,193 |
| 67.13% |
| John Parsons† |
| Bay Roberts |
| - |
| - |
| Robert Smith |
| Port de Grave |
| - |
| } |
Avalon and Burin Peninsulas
|- 1,383 36.63% 2,393 63.37% || |James Winter† Burin East
| - |
|---|
| H. B. C. Lake |
| Burin West |
| - |
| |W. Loyola Whelan 395 14.07% || |Michael Shea 2,412 85.93% ||
| Peter Cashin† |
|---|
| 472 |
| 15.92% |
| 2,492 |
| 84.08% |
| Edward Emerson‡ |
| Placentia East (ran in St. John's East) |
| - |
| - |
| James Bindon† |
| St. Mary's |
| - |
| |J. J. St. John 613 21.06% || |William Walsh 2,298 78.94% || |Leo Murphy‡ (ran in St. John's East) |- | |Richard Squires 1,686 41.62% || |Harold Mitchell 2,365 58.38% || |Edwin Godden‡ (ran in Fogo) |}
Eastern and Central Newfoundland
|- 1,020 26.32% 2,856 73.68% || |J. H. Scammell† Bonavista Centre
| - |
|---|
| Nathan Winsor† |
| Bonavista North |
| - |
| 812 |
| 18.71% |
| 3,528 |
| 81.29% |
| William Coaker† |
| Bonavista East |
| - |
| - |
| Herman Quinton |
| Bonavista South |
| - |
| |Edwin Godden 734 23.44% || |Harold Earle 2,397 76.56% | | ||
| Richard Hibbs† |
|---|
| 1,420 |
| 33.66% |
| 2,799 |
| 66.34% |
| William Earle |
| - |
| - |
| Helena Squires‡ |
| Lewisporte (ran in Twillingate) |
| - |
| Roland Starkes |
| 1,271 |
| 54.13% |
| |Frederick Wells 1,077 45.87% | | ||
| Roland Starkes |
|---|
| 726 |
| 16.37% |
| 2,888 |
| 65.13% |
| 820 |
| 18.49% |
| F. Gordon Bradley‡ |
| Trinity Centre (ran in Humber) |
| - |
| - |
| William Halfyard† |
| Trinity North |
| - |
| |Helena Squires 1,206 44.92% || |Norman Gray 1,479 55.08% | | || |Kenneth Brown‡ (ran in Grand Falls) |}
Southern and Western Newfoundland
|- | |Philip Butler 585 23.71% || |James Winter 1,882 76.29% | | || |Arthur Barnes† Burgeo |- Won by acclamation || |Harris Mosdell Fortune Bay
| - |
|---|
| Philip Fudge† |
| Hermitage |
| - |
| F. Gordon Bradley |
| 2,612 |
| 54.01% |
| |S. D. Cook 2,224 45.99% | | || |Richard Squires‡ (ran in Trinity South) |- | |E. S. Spencer 572 31.33% || |George Whitely 1,254 68.67% | | || |Walter Skanes†
|- 768 22.89% 2,587 77.11% || |Joseph Downey† St. George's
| - |
|---|
| William Abbott |
| Port au Port |
| - |
| |Joseph Strong 814 34.10% || |Joseph Moore 1,573 65.90% | | ||
| Joseph Strong |
|---|
| } |
Notes
References
References
- (1933). "Amulree Report". [[Newfoundland Royal Commission]].
- (3 June 1932). "Government Candidates". Fishermen's Advocate.
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