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1931 Tasmanian state election

State election in Australia


Summary

State election in Australia

FieldValue
election_name1931 Tasmanian state election
countryTasmania
typeparliamentary
ongoingno
previous_election1928 Tasmanian state election
previous_year1928
next_election1934 Tasmanian state election
next_year1934
seats_for_electionAll 30 seats to the House of Assembly
election_date9 May 1931
image1
leader1John McPhee
leader_since1July 1925
party1Nationalist Party (Australia)
leaders_seat1Denison
last_election115 seats
seats119 seats
seat_change14
percentage156.40%
swing114.20
image2
leader2Albert Ogilvie
leader_since2October 1929
party2Australian Labor Party (Tasmanian Branch)
leaders_seat2Franklin
last_election214 seats
seats210 seats
seat_change24
percentage234.92%
swing212.23
map_image1931 Tasmanian state election.svg
map_size350px
map_captionResults of the election
titlePremier
before_electionJohn McPhee
before_partyNationalist Party (Australia)
after_electionJohn McPhee
after_partyNationalist Party (Australia)

The 1931 Tasmanian state election was held on 9 May 1931 in the Australian state of Tasmania to elect 30 members of the Tasmanian House of Assembly. The election used the Hare-Clark proportional representation system — six members were elected from each of five electorates. For the first time, voting was compulsory, resulting in a high voter turnout.

The Nationalist Party had defeated Labor by one seat at the 1928 election, and John McPhee had been Premier of Tasmania since then. Joseph Lyons left state politics in 1929 to enter federal politics, and was succeeded by Albert Ogilvie as leader of the dispirited Labor Party. The depression had struck Tasmania hard with unemployment nearly 30% and unions impotent.

The Nationalist Party won the 1931 election in a landslide, with 19 seats in the House of Assembly and a margin over Labor of more than 22%, the largest victory over Labor in Tasmania since Hare-Clark elections began in 1909. The win was attributed to public endorsement of McPhee's expenditure cuts over Ogilvie's expansionist policies. It has been said that Ogilvie's error was in identifying with an unpopular federal Labor government.

Despite the scale of the Nationalist victory, the non-Labor forces in Tasmania did not win another election until 1969.

Results

Distribution of votes

Primary vote by division

BassDarwinDenisonFranklinWilmot
Labor Party37.2%31.4%40.3%31.8%
Nationalist62.8%60.0%53.7%43.9%
Other8.5%6.1%24.3%

Distribution of seats

ElectorateSeats won
BassNationalist}}
Darwin
Denison
Franklin
Wilmot
Independent

References

References

  1. [http://www.parliament.tas.gov.au/tpl/Backg/HAElections.htm House of Assembly Elections], [[Parliament of Tasmania]].
  2. [http://www.electoral.tas.gov.au/pages/ElectoralInformation/Election%20Reports/1931.pdf Report on General Election, 1931] {{Webarchive. link. (2008-07-20 , Tasmanian Electoral Commission.)
  3. R. P. Davis, [https://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/mcphee-sir-john-cameron-7437 McPhee, Sir John Cameron (1878 - 1952)], ''[[Australian Dictionary of Biography]]'', Volume 10, Melbourne University Press, 1986, pp 355-356.
Wikipedia Source

This article was imported from Wikipedia and is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License. Content has been adapted to SurfDoc format. Original contributors can be found on the article history page.

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