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1919 Newfoundland general election
Election in Newfoundland
Election in Newfoundland
| Field | Value | |
|---|---|---|
| election_name | 1919 Newfoundland general election | |
| country | Dominion of Newfoundland | |
| type | parliamentary | |
| party_colour | no | |
| party_name | no | |
| previous_election | 1913 Newfoundland general election | |
| previous_year | 1913 | |
| previous_mps | outgoing members | |
| election_date | November 3, 1919 | |
| elected_mps | members | |
| next_election | 1923 Newfoundland general election | |
| next_year | 1923 | |
| seats_for_election | 36 seats of the Newfoundland and Labrador House of Assembly | |
| majority_seats | 19 | |
| turnout | 72.69% (6.52pp) | |
| image1 | ||
| colour1 | D71920 | |
| leader1 | Richard Squires and William Coaker | |
| leader_since1 | 1919 / 1908 | |
| party1 | Liberal Reform | |
| leaders_seat1 | St. John's West / | |
| Bonavista Bay | ||
| last_election1 | 15 seats, 54.32% | |
| seats1 | 24 | |
| seat_change1 | 9 | |
| popular_vote1 | 70,207 | |
| percentage1 | 59.64% | |
| swing1 | 5.32% | |
| image2 | [[File:Michael_Patrick_Cashin.png | x160px]] |
| colour2 | FFB6C1 | |
| leader2 | Michael Cashin | |
| leader_since2 | 1919 | |
| party2 | Liberal-Progressive | |
| leaders_seat2 | Ferryland | |
| last_election2 | 21 seats, 45.55% | |
| seats2 | 12 | |
| seat_change2 | 9 | |
| popular_vote2 | 43,250 | |
| percentage2 | 36.70% | |
| swing2 | 8.85% | |
| map_size | 400px | |
| title | Prime Minister | |
| before_election | Michael Cashin | |
| before_party | People's | |
| after_election | Richard Squires | |
| posttitle | Prime Minister after election | |
| after_party | Liberal Reform | |
| ongoing | No |
Bonavista Bay
The 1919 Newfoundland general election was held on 3 November 1919 to elect members of the 24th General Assembly of Newfoundland in the Dominion of Newfoundland. The Liberal Reform Party, an alliance between the Liberals led by Richard Squires and the Fishermen's Protective Union of William Coaker, formed the government. The People's Party, became the Liberal-Labour-Progressive party following the election and formed the opposition. Squires served as Newfoundland prime minister.
Results
| Party | Leader | 1913 | Candidates | Seats won | Seat change | % of seats | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (% change) | Popular vote | % of vote | ||||||
| (% change) | Totals | 36 | 78 | 36 | 100% | 117,719 | 100% | |
| Liberal Reform | Richard Squires | 15 | 36 | |||||
| Liberal 24 | ||||||||
| FPU 12 | 24 | |||||||
| Liberal 13 | ||||||||
| FPU 11 | 9 | 66.67% | ||||||
| (25.00%) | 70,207 | |||||||
| FPU 36,329 | ||||||||
| Liberal 33,878 | 59.64% | |||||||
| (5.32%) | Fishermen's Protective Union | William Coaker | Liberal-Progressive | Michael Cashin | 21 | 36 | 12 | 9 |
Results by district
- Names in boldface type represent party leaders.
- † indicates that the incumbent did not run again.
- ‡ indicates that the incumbent ran in a different district.
St. John's
|- 80.64% turnout || |William Higgins 2,925 18.11% | |Henry Bartlett 2,410 14.92% | | 635 3.93% ||
| James Kent† |
|---|
| Cyril Fox |
| 2,775 |
| 17.18% |
| |Leo Carter 2,379 14.73% | | ||
| William Higgins |
|---|
| Nicholas Vinnicombe |
| 2,707 |
| 16.76% |
| |Daniel Curtin 2,321 14.36% | | ||
| Vacant |
|---|
| 76.33% turnout |
| John R. Bennett |
| 1,808 |
| 13.30% |
| Richard Squires |
| 1,954 |
| 14.38% |
| |William Linegar 1,025 7.54% 102 0.75% ||
| Edward Morris† |
|---|
| |James Martin 1,749 12.87% || |Henry Brownrigg 1,839 13.53% | |John Caldwell 933 6.86% ||
| John R. Bennett |
|---|
| |J. J. Mullaly 1,646 12.11% | |Alexander Campbell 1,658 12.20% | |Michael Foley 877 6.45% || |Vacant |}
Conception Bay
|- 82.94% turnout | |Albert Hickman 1,193 25.55% || |Frederick LeGrow 1,207 25.85% | | ||
| Albert Hickman |
|---|
| |Jesse Whiteway 1,071 22.94% || |William Cave 1,198 25.66% | | || |John Crosbie‡ (ran in Port de Grave) |- 64.89% turnout | |James Moore 317 34.23% || |William Penney 609 65.77% | | ||
| Vacant |
|---|
| 69.36% turnout |
| |Archibald Piccott 821 12.54% || |George Gosse 1,388 21.20% 419 6.40% ||
| Archibald Piccott |
|---|
| |Edward Parsons 626 9.56% || |Arthur Barnes 1,385 21.15% ||
| Edward Parsons |
|---|
| |Josiah Gosse 561 8.57% || |Frank Archibald 1,347 20.57% ||
| Moses Young† |
|---|
| 71.18% turnout |
| William Jones |
| 1,101 |
| 28.83% |
| |John Meaney 866 22.68% | | ||
| William Woodford |
|---|
| William Woodford |
| 1,039 |
| 27.21% |
| |Walter Kennedy 813 21.29% | | ||
| George Kennedy† |
|---|
| 74.25% turnout |
| John Crosbie |
| 837 |
| 55.61% |
| |George Grimes (FPU) 668 44.39% | | || |George Grimes |}
Avalon Peninsula
|- 84.39% turnout || |Michael Cashin 1,190 40.33% | |Michael Hartery 436 14.77% ||
| Michael Cashin |
|---|
| Philip Moore |
| 1,012 |
| 34.29% |
| |Arthur English 313 10.61% ||
| Philip Moore |
|---|
| 78.23% turnout |
| William Walsh |
| 2,258 |
| 21.39% |
| |John M. Devine 1,376 13.03% ||
| Richard Devereaux† |
|---|
| Michael Sullivan |
| 2,146 |
| 20.33% |
| |William Jackman 1,370 12.98% ||
| Frank Morris† |
|---|
| Edward Sinnott |
| 2,129 |
| 20.17% |
| |Philip Brown 1,278 12.11% || |William Walsh |}
Eastern Newfoundland
|- 75.39% turnout | |William C. Winsor 1,550 10.06% || |William Coaker 3,732 24.21% ||
| Alfred Morine |
|---|
| |Chesley Forbes 1,485 9.63% || |John Abbott 3,611 23.43% ||
| Robert G. Winsor |
|---|
| |Alfred Morine 1,455 9.44% || |Robert G. Winsor 3,582 23.24% ||
| John Abbott |
|---|
| 70.55% turnout |
| |John Stone 1,185 8.53% || |William Halfyard 3,768 27.12% ||
| John Stone |
|---|
| |Robert Matthews 962 6.93% || |John Guppy 3,576 25.75% ||
| Archibald Targett |
|---|
| |Andrew Carnell 859 6.18% || |Archibald Targett 3,539 25.48% ||
| William F. Lloyd† |
|---|
| } |
Central Newfoundland
|- 66.12% turnout | |Jesse Oake 252 14.32% || |Richard Hibbs 1,508 85.68% || |William Halfyard‡ (ran in Trinity Bay) |- 64.47% turnout | |William Mackay 922 8.52% || |Walter Jennings 3,718 34.37% || |William Coaker‡ (ran in Bonavista Bay) |- | |Lorenzo Moore 881 8.14% || |George Jones 3,683 34.05% ||
| James Clift† |
|---|
| |Kenneth Short 656 6.06% || |Solomon Samson 3,417 31.59% || |Walter Jennings |}
Southern and Western Newfoundland
|- 75.20% turnout | |Charlie James 231 13.92% || |Harvey Small 1,428 86.08% ||
| Robert Moulton† |
|---|
| 76.81% turnout |
| |George Bartlett 680 15.22% || |John Cheeseman 1,568 35.09% ||
| John Currie |
|---|
| |John Currie 679 15.19% || |Samuel Foote 1,542 34.50% ||
| Thomas LeFeuvre† |
|---|
| 80.01% turnout |
| |Henry Elliott 451 20.20% || |William Warren 1,782 79.80% ||
| Vacant |
|---|
| 68.17% turnout |
| |Abram Kean 660 30.46% || |J. H. Scammell (FPU) 1,507 69.54% ||
| William Clapp† |
|---|
| 62.12% turnout |
| |Joseph Downey 701 32.88% || |James MacDonnell 1,431 67.12% ||
| Joseph Downey |
|---|
| } |
Notes
References
References
- (1920). "Year Book of Newfoundland 1920". J. W. Withers.
- {{cite archive. . . (1919). Maritime History Archive]]
- (24 October 1919). "Nomination Day". Evening Advocate.
- (1927). "James T. Martin". [[Richard Hibbs]].
- (1 November 1919). "Workmen! Read This!! The "Daily Star" and the Workingmen's Party". The Daily News.
- (29 October 1919). "Nominations at Hr. Grace". The Daily News.
- (7 October 1919). "Ha! Ha!! Ha!!!". [[The Telegram.
- (18 October 1919). "Rowdyism at Holyrood, Low Tactics of Heelers". Morning Post.
- (7 October 1919). "A Straight Challenge to Cashin". Evening Advocate.
- (6 October 1919). "Arthur English for Ferryland". Morning Post.
- (1 October 1919). "Placentia Team for Liberal Reform". Evening Advocate.
- (6 October 1919). "Vote for Stone, Matthews, and Carnell". The Daily News.
- (2 October 1919). "Oake for Fogo". [[The Telegram.
- (27 October 1919). "Timely Topics". Morning Post.
- (1 October 1919). "In the Field". [[The Telegram.
- (13 October 1919). "Victory Messages: Elliott Confident of Victory". [[The Telegram.
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