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1916 American Grand Prize

1916 American Grand Prize

FieldValue
TypeGP
Grand PrixAmerican
GP_SuffixGrand Prize
DateNovember 18
Year1916
Official nameVII American Grand Prize
CountryUnited States
LocationSanta Monica, United States
CoursePublic roads
Course_mi8.402
Course_km13.519
Distance_laps48
Distance_mi403.312
Distance_km648.934
Fast_DriverEd Ruckstell
Fast_TeamMercer
Fast_Time
Fast_CountryUnited States
Fast_flag_suffix1912
First_DriverHowdy Wilcox
First_TeamPeugeot
First_CountryUnited States
First_Driver2Johnny Aitken
First_Country2United States
First_flag_suffix21912
Second_DriverEarl Cooper
Second_TeamStutz
Second_CountryUnited States
Third_DriverArt Patterson
Third_TeamHudson
Third_CountryUnited States
Third_flag_suffix1912
1916 Race Program

The 1916 American Grand Prize was a Grand Prix auto race that took place at Santa Monica, California, on November 18, 1916.

Summary

The race was included on the 1916 AAA National Championship Trail. The race carried championship implications for Dario Resta and Johnny Aitken. Aitken led Resta by 240 points before the Vanderbilt Cup, held two days before the Grand Prize, with a 150-mile event at Ascot Park two weeks after. Resta won the Cup and earned 900 points, while Aitken was forced out on lap 19 with a broken valve. Resta held a 660-point lead entering the Grand Prize, with 1000 available to the winner. As World War I was waged in Europe, the cars were all American-entered, including two Peugeots entered by the Indianapolis Motor Speedway for Aitken and Howdy Wilcox.

Aitken's race ended on lap 1, with a broken piston, while Resta raced into the lead. The IMS team attempted to flag Wilcox into the pits for Aitken to take over the car, but the AAA officials denied them the change. By lap 9, Resta led from Ed Ruckstell's Mercer, the Stutz of Earl Cooper, and Eddie Rickenbacker's Duesenberg. On lap 13, Lewis Jackson's Marmon went through a barrier, killing Jackson and three spectators.

On lap 16, Resta experienced a misfire, and retired soon after. On lap 20, Aitken replaced Wilcox in an attempt to gain as many championship points as he could. (The AAA, however, had set a precedent at Indianapolis by not awarding points to Eddie Rickenbacker in his relief drive.) Aitken led the final 22 laps and took the victory, but Resta had all but secured the championship.

With the United States' entrance to World War I in April 1917, and board track racing taking the national spotlight, road racing in the U.S. became largely dormant. Grand Prix racing did not return until 1936, and did not become a fixture until 1959.

Classification

PosNoDriverCarLapsTime/RetiredPoints12345RetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRetRet
26USA Howdy Wilcox
USA Johnny AitkenPeugeot EX5484:42:47438Wilcox was awarded a number of points proportional to his laps in the car. Aitken was awarded no points for his relief drive.
8USA Earl CooperStutz48+ 6.12520
20USA Art PattersonHudson48+ 26:52270
6USA Clyde RhoadesHudson48+ 1:11:18140
21USA Bill Weightman
USA Eddie RickenbackerDuesenberg45Flagged
3USA Ed RuckstellMercer39Valve
23USA William CodyNational-Cody Special33Engine
18USA George BuzaneDuesenberg27Piston
17USA Eddie RickenbackerDuesenberg27Stripped gears
1GBR Dario RestaPeugeot EX519Ignition
9USA Cliff DurantStutz17Valve
24USA Lewis JacksonMarmon13Crash
14USA Sterling PriceDuesenberg12Clutch
27USA Omar ToftDuesenberg10Clutch
19USA Ira VailHudson9Piston
4USA Eddie PullenMercer8Crash, fire
22USA William CarltonOno-Owl Special6Pump
11USA Mike MoosieDuesenberg5Clutch
25USA Dave AndersonKissell5Valve
10USA Emil AgrazHercules2Conrod
16USA Johnny AitkenPeugeot EX51Piston

References

|Previous_year's_race = 1915 American Grand Prize |Next_year's_race = 1958 United States Grand Prix

References

  1. (7 November 1916). "none". [[Detroit News]].
  2. "1916 William K. Vanderbilt Cup". Champ Car Stats.
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