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1914 in paleontology

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Arthropods

Newly named insects

NameNoveltyStatusAuthorsAgeUnitLocationNotesImages

Dinosaurs

  • Eugene Stebinger became the first to identify the Two Medicine Formation and to formally describe its first fossil finds, which were excavated the previous year.

New taxa

TaxonNoveltyStatusAuthor(s)AgeUnitLocationNotesImages
Anchiceratops ornatusGen. et sp. nov.ValidBrownMaastrichtianHorseshoe Canyon FormationAlbertaA ceratopsid[[File:Anchiceratops BW.jpg200px]]
Brachyceratops montanensisGen. et sp. nov.Nomen dubiumGilmoreCampanianTwo Medicine FormationMontanaA ceratopsid[[File:Brachyceratops BW.jpg200px]]
last=Lambefirst=L.M.author-link=Lawrence Lambeyear=1914title=On Gryposaurus notabilis, a new genus and species of trachodont dinosaur from the Belly River Formation of Alberta, with a description of the skull of Chasmosaurus bellijournal=The Ottawa Naturalistvolume=27issue=11pages=145–155 }}Gen. nov.ValidLambeCampanianDinosaur Park FormationAlbertaA replacement name for Protorosaurus, a new genus for Monoclonius belli[[File:Chasmosaurus BW.jpg200px]]
last=Brownfirst=B.author-link=Barnum Brownyear=1914title=Corythosaurus casuarius, a new crested dinosaur from the Belly River Cretaceous, with provisional classification of the family Trachodontidaejournal=American Museum of Natural History Bulletinvolume=33pages=559–565}}Gen. et sp. nov.ValidBrownCampanianDinosaur Park FormationAlbertaA hadrosaurid[[File:Corythosaurus TD.png200px]]
Dicraeosaurus hansemanniGen. et sp. nov.ValidJanenschKimmeridgianTendaguru FormationTanzaniaA Jurassic sauropod[[File:Dicraeosaurus hansemanni22.jpg200px]]
Dicraeosaurus sattleriSp. nov.ValidJanenschKimmeridgianTendaguru FormationTanzaniaA second species of Dicraeosaurus
last=Lambefirst=L.M.author-link=Lawrence Lambeyear=1914title=On a new genus and species of carnivorous dinosaur from the Belly River Formation of Alberta, with a description of the skull of Stephanosaurus marginatus from the same horizonjournal=The Ottawa Naturalistvolume=28issue=1pages=13–20}}Gen. et sp. nov.ValidLambeCampanianDinosaur Park FormationAlbertaA tyrannosaurid[[File:Gorgosaurus.png200px]]
Gryposaurus notabilisGen. et sp. nov.ValidLambeCampanianDinosaur Park FormationAlbertaA hadrosaurid[[File:Gryposaurus-notabilis jconway.png200px]]
Leptoceratops gracilisGen. et sp. novValidBrownMaastrichtianScollard FormationAlbertaAn early ceratopsian[[File:Leptoceratops BW.jpg200px]]
last=Lambefirst=L.M.author-link=Lawrence Lambeyear=1914title=On the forelimb of a carnivorous dinosaur from the Belly River Formation of Alberta, and a new genus of Ceratopsia from the same horizon, with remarks on the integument of some Cretaceous herbivorous dinosaursjournal=The Ottawa Naturalistvolume=27issue=10pages=129–135}}Gen. nov.PreoccupiedLambeCampanianDinosaur Park FormationAlbertaNew genus for Monoclonius belli, but preoccupied by a non-dinosaurian archosauromorph von Meyer, 1830. Renamed Chasmosaurus.
StephanosaurusGen. nov.Nomen dubiumLambeCampanianDinosaur Park FormationAlbertaA new genus name for Trachodon marginatus

Plesiosaurs

New taxa

NameNoveltyStatusAuthorsAgeUnitLocationNotesImages

Pterosaurs

New taxa

NameNoveltyStatusAuthorsAgeUnitLocationNotesImages

Synapsids

Non-mammalian

NameStatusAuthorsAgeLocationNotesImages
Watson255 million years agoA Gorgonopsian.[[File:Arctops watsoni DB.jpgthumb[[Arctops]]]]
Watson270 million years agoA Dinocephalian.[[File:Mormosaurus.jpgthumb[[Mormosaurus]]]]
263 million years ago

Footnotes

References

  • Trexler, D., 2001, Two Medicine Formation, Montana: geology and fauna: In: Mesozoic Vertebrate Life, edited by Tanke, D. H., and Carpenter, K., Indiana University Press, pp. 298–309.

References

  1. (1914). "New and little known insects from the Miocene of Florissant, Colorado.". Journal of Geology.
  2. (2014). "A revision of the late Eocene snakeflies (Raphidioptera) of the Florissant Formation, Colorado, with special reference to the wing venation of the Raphidiomorpha". Zootaxa.
  3. Brown, B. 1914. Anchiceratops, a new genus of horned dinosaurs from the Edmonton Cretaceous of Alberta, with discussion of the origin of the ceratopsian crests and brain casts of Anchiceratops and Trachodon. Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist. 33: pp. 559-565.
  4. Gilmore, C.W. 1914. A new ceratopsian dinosaur from the Upper Cretaceous of Montana, with a note on Hypacrosaurus. Smithosian Miscellaneous Collections 43: pp. 1-10.
  5. Lambe, L.M.. (1914). "On ''Gryposaurus notabilis'', a new genus and species of trachodont dinosaur from the Belly River Formation of Alberta, with a description of the skull of ''Chasmosaurus belli''". The Ottawa Naturalist.
  6. Brown, B.. (1914). "''Corythosaurus casuarius'', a new crested dinosaur from the Belly River Cretaceous, with provisional classification of the family Trachodontidae". American Museum of Natural History Bulletin.
  7. Janensch, W. 1914. Ubersicht uber die Wirbeltierfauna der Tendaguru-Schichten nebst einer kurzen Charakterisierung der neu aufgefuhrten Arten von Sauropoden. Arch. Biontol. 3: pp. 81-110.
  8. Lambe, L.M.. (1914). "On a new genus and species of carnivorous dinosaur from the Belly River Formation of Alberta, with a description of the skull of ''Stephanosaurus marginatus'' from the same horizon". The Ottawa Naturalist.
  9. Brown, B. 1914. Leptoceratops, a new genus of Ceratopsia from the Edmonton Cretaceous of Alberta. Bull. Amer. Mus. Nat. Hist. 33: pp. 567-580.
  10. Lambe, L.M.. (1914). "On the forelimb of a carnivorous dinosaur from the Belly River Formation of Alberta, and a new genus of Ceratopsia from the same horizon, with remarks on the integument of some Cretaceous herbivorous dinosaurs". The Ottawa Naturalist.
  11. "Previous Work," Trexler (2001); page 300.
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