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1913 New Zealand rugby union tour of North America
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| image | 1913 All Blacks team that toured California.jpg |
| caption | The New Zealand team wearing blazers and hats, before their departure to North America |
| team | New Zealand |
| yearstart | 1913 |
| yearfinish | 1913 |
| manager | G.H. Mason |
| captain | Alex McDonald |
| top point scorer | James Graham (66) |
| top try scorer | Tom Lynch (17) |
| matchplayed | 16 |
| matchwon | 16 |
| matchdraw | 0 |
| matchlost | 0 |
| testplayed | 1 |
| testwon | 1 |
| testdraw | 0 |
| testlost | 0 |
| opponent1 | |
| played1 | 1 |
| won1 | 1 |
| draw1 | 0 |
| lost1 | 0 |
| previous | 1910 Australia |
| next | 1914 Australia |
| top test point scorer = | top test try scorer =
The 1913 New Zealand tour rugby of North America was the second tour by the New Zealand national rugby union outside Australasia. Sixteen matches were played (all won) along with a Test match against United States sides.
The tour had a relevance for American rugby because it came at a time when the local code, American football, was widely criticised prompted by worries over violent play, serious injuries and evidence of sharp practice by college coaches. That dispute, originated in 1906, had led some colleges (such as Stanford and California, Berkeley Universities) to switch from football to rugby. The All Blacks (which had toured in North America for the first time in 1905) had already made their contribution to the spread of the sport in the west coast.
New Zealand took the tour seriously, with a squad led by veteran player Alex McDonald that won all their matches in North America with large victories, conceding only 6 points in 16 games. The only test was played against the United States, which included players from Stanford and Berkeley.
Such hard defeats were a depressing result for the hosts, with the media emphasizing the skill difference between Californian players and the New Zealand side.
The Californian players are the best we have developed in seven years of intercollegiate rugby - the very best. And the score against them was 51 to 3. The only conclusion is that we have not yet learned how to play rugby. It is still a foreign game.
As a result, the University of California returned to football in 1915, although Stanford would remain in rugby. Several players competed in the national team in the 1920 and 1924 Olympic Games where the US won the gold medal on both occasions. However, the medals were only contested by 2-3 countries, with New Zealand absent.
Squad
| Name | Position | Province | Tour matches | Tour points |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| John Cuthill | Full-back | Otago | 14 | 31 |
| George Loveridge | Three-quarters | Taranaki | 8 | 20 |
| Tom Lynch | Wing | South Canterbury | 11 | 50 |
| Dougie McGregor | Wing | Auckland | 10 | 45 |
| Dick Roberts | Centre | Taranaki | 12 | 60 |
| Jack Stohr | Three-quarter | Taranaki | 9 | 59 |
| Doddy Gray | Five-eighth | Canterbury | 11 | 9 |
| Jock McKenzie | Five-eighth | Wellington | 12 | 39 |
| Frank Mitchinson | Five-eighths | Wellington | 12 | 44 |
| Teddy Roberts | Half-back | Wellington | 5 | 18 |
| Henry Taylor | Half-back | Canterbury | 10 | 15 |
| Harry Atkinson | Lock | West Coast | 8 | 3 |
| Alex Bruce | Loose forward | Auckland | 2 | 3 |
| Mick Cain | Hooker | Taranaki | 14 | 11 |
| Henry "Norkey" Dewar | Forward | Taranaki | 14 | 3 |
| James Douglas | Loose forward | Otago | 8 | 21 |
| Albert Downing | Lock | Auckland | 14 | 18 |
| James Graham | Loose forward | Otago | 11 | 66 |
| Alex McDonald (captain) | Loose forward | Otago | 13 | 35 |
| Toby Murray | Wing-forward | Canterbury | 12 | 33 |
| George Sellars | Hooker | Auckland | 14 | 6 |
| Peter Williams | Hooker | Otago | 8 | 3 |
| Jim Wylie | Loose forward | Auckland | 11 | 18 |
Match summary
Complete list of matches played by the All Blacks in North America:
Test matches


| Rival | Date | Venue | City | Country | Score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Olympic Club | 4 October | St Ignatius Field | San Francisco | United States | 19–0 |
| University of California | 8 October | California Field | Berkeley | United States | 31–0 |
| Barbarians Club | 11 October | St Ignatius Field | San Francisco | United States | 30–0 |
| Stanford University | 15 October | Stanford Park | Palo Alto | United States | 54–0 |
| Stanford University | 18 October | Stanford Park | Palo Alto | United States | 56–0 |
| University of Santa Clara | 22 October | Golden Gate | Santa Clara | United States | 42–0 |
| University of California | 25 October | California Field | Berkeley | United States | 38–3 |
| Univ. of Nevada, Reno | 29 October | University Ground | Reno | United States | 55–0 |
| University of California | 3 November | California Field | Berkeley | United States | 33–0 |
| St. Mary's College | 5 November | St Ignatius Field | San Francisco | United States | 26–0 |
| Univ. of Southern California | 8 November | Boyard Field | Los Angeles | United States | 40–0 |
| University of Santa Clara | 12 November | Golden Gate | Santa Clara | United States | 33–0 |
| 15 November | California Field | Berkeley | United States | 51–3 | |
| Victoria (B.C.) | 19 November | Oak Bay Ground | Victoria | Canada | 23–0 |
| Victoria (B.C.) | 22 November | Oak Bay Ground | Victoria | Canada | 35–0 |
| Vancouver | 24 November | Stanley Park | Victoria | Canada | 44–0 |
Match details
McKenzie (2), Murray (2), Roberts (3), Wylie Mitchinson
| {{Football kit | pattern_la = | pattern_b = _usarugby1900 | pattern_ra = | pattern_sh = | pattern_so = | leftarm = ffffff | body = ffffff | rightarm = ffffff | shorts = cccccc | socks = 000000 | title = United States | {{Football kit | pattern_la = | pattern_b = _allblacks1924 | pattern_ra = | pattern_sh = | pattern_so = _whitestripe | leftarm = 000000 | body = 000000 | rightarm = 000000 | shorts =000000 | socks =000000 | title = New Zealand |
|---|
| J.A. Ramage | 15 | John Cuthill |
|---|
|}
References
References
- [http://en.espn.co.uk/newzealand/rugby/story/204045.html The tour that killed American rugby] by Huw Richards on ESPN, 29 Oct 2013
- [http://stats.allblacks.com/asp/tourbreak.asp?IDID=16 Match centre - In North America] on AllBlacks.com
- [http://www.teara.govt.nz/en/1966/rugby-union-football/page-2 New Zealand Teams Overseas], An Encyclopaedia of New Zealand
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