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1903 United States Senate election in South Carolina

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FieldValue
election_name1903 Democratic Senate primary runoff in South Carolina
countrySouth Carolina
typepresidential
ongoingno
previous_election1898 United States Senate special election in South Carolina
previous_year1898 (special)
next_election1908 United States Senate special election in South Carolina
next_year1908 (special)
election_dateSeptember 9, 1902
image_sizex150px
image1AsburyLatimer.jpg
nominee1Asbury Latimer
party1Democratic Party (United States)
popular_vote153,890
percentage159.7%
image2John Gary Evans.jpg
nominee2John Gary Evans
party2Democratic Party (United States)
popular_vote236,371
percentage240.3%
map_image1902 United States Senate Democratic primary runoff in South Carolina results map by county.svg
map_size250px
map_captionCounty results
Latimer:
Evans:
titleU.S. Senator
before_electionJohn L. McLaurin
before_partyDemocratic Party (United States)
after_electionAsbury Latimer
after_partyDemocratic Party (United States)

Latimer:
Evans:

The 1903 South Carolina United States Senate election, held January 27, 1903 to select the U.S. senator from the state of South Carolina, was predetermined by the Democratic Party primary election held on August 26, 1902, and September 9. Democrats were so overwhelmingly dominant that their nomination was tantamount to the general election.

Prior to the ratification of the 17th Amendment to the United States Constitution, U.S. senators were elected by the state legislature and not through the direct election by the people of the state. However, the Democratic Party of South Carolina organized primary elections for the U.S. Senate beginning in 1896 and the General Assembly would confirm the choice of the Democratic voters. Tillmanite Democrat Asbury Latimer won the Democratic primary and was elected by the General Assembly for a six-year term.

Democratic primary

Candidates

  • William Elliott, U.S. Representative from Beaufort
  • John Gary Evans, former Governor of South Carolina
  • John J. Hemphill, former U.S. Representative from Chester
  • Dan S. Henderson
  • George Johnstone, former U.S. Representative from Newberry County
  • Asbury Latimer, U.S. Representative from Belton

Campaign

In the special election of 1897, the Conservatives were without a candidate so in 1902 four candidates vied for the support of Conservatives: Dan S. Henderson, William Elliott, George Johnstone and John J. Hemphill. The two remaining candidates in the race, Representative Asbury Latimer and former Governor John Gary Evans, were strong Tillmanites. However, they held strongly opposing views and a duel almost ensued between the two while campaigning at St. George on July 12. A fight did indeed break out between Latimer and Hemphill when they were campaigning in Gaffney on August 14. Latimer took offence to an accusation by Hemphill and struck him. Hemphill was unable to strike back because Latimer quickly left the scene.

On August 26, Latimer and Evans emerged as the top two candidates in the field and were to face each other in a runoff election on September 9. The Conservative candidates had garnered more votes combined than the combined vote of Latimer and Evans, but their inability to coalesce around a single candidate prevented a Conservative from winning the election. Evans was widely disliked by Conservatives in the state so they threw their support behind Latimer and he easily won the runoff election.

Results

Democratic PrimaryCandidateVotes%
Asbury Latimer22,97124.1
John Gary Evans17,99318.9
Dan S. Henderson13,77114.5
William Elliott13,65814.4
George Johnstone13,55614.2
John J. Hemphill13,26113.9
Democratic Primary RunoffCandidateVotes%±%
Asbury Latimer53,89059.7+35.6
John Gary Evans36,37140.3+21.4

References

Info: Wikipedia Source

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