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18th federal electoral district of Mexico City

Federal electoral district of Mexico

18th federal electoral district of Mexico City
Summary

Federal electoral district of Mexico

FieldValue
nameMexico City's 18th
imageFederal Electoral Districts of Mexico City (since 2022).png
caption
memberGabriel García Hernández
partyMorena
congress66th (2024–2027)
stateMexico City
head-townIztapalapa
coordinates
coversIztapalapa (part)
regionFourth
precincts260
population446,660
population-year2020

| head-town = Iztapalapa | population-year = 2020

Mexico City under the 2017–2022 districting plan
2005–2017 eighteenth district shaded blue

The 18th federal electoral district of Mexico City (; prior to 2016, "of the Federal District") is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of the 22 currently operational districts in Mexico City.

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the fourth region.

The current member for the district, elected in the 2024 general election, is Gabriel García Hernández of the National Regeneration Movement (Morena).

District territory

Under the 2023 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections, the 18th district covers 260 electoral precincts (secciones electorales) in the central portion of the borough (alcaldía) of Iztapalapa.

The district reported a population of 446,660 in the 2020 Census.

Previous districting schemes

197419781996200520172023
Mexico City (Federal District)2740302724
Chamber of Deputies196300
Sources:

2017–2022 :In the 2017 plan, the 18th district comprised 261 precincts in the west of the borough of Iztapalapa.

2005–2017 :Under the 2005 districting scheme, the district covered the northern portion of Iztapalapa.

1996–2005 :Between 1996 and 2005, the district covered practically the same area of Iztapalapa as in the 2005 scheme.

1978–1996 :The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, the Federal District's seat allocation rose from 27 to 40.

Deputies returned to Congress

ElectionDeputyPartyTermLegislature
1952Rodolfo Echeverría Álvarez[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1952–195542nd Congress
1955Julio Ramírez Colozzi[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1955–195843rd Congress
1958Antonio Castro Leal[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1958–196144th Congress
1961Joaquín Gamboa Pascoe[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1961–196445th Congress
1964Enrique Torres Calderón[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1964–196746th Congress
1967Joaquín del Olmo Martínez[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1967–197047th Congress
1970Rodolfo Martínez Moreno[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1970–197348th Congress
1973Joaquín del Olmo Martínez[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1973–197649th Congress
1976Hugo Díaz Velázquez[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1976–197950th Congress
1979Luz Estela Tirado y Valle
Leobardo Salgado Arroyo[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1979–198251st Congress
1982Joaquín del Olmo Reyes[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1982–198552nd Congress
1985Alfonso Godínez López[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1985–198853rd Congress
1988[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1988–199154th Congress
1991Alfonso Godínez y López[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1991–199455th Congress
1994Armando Gamboa Enríquez[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1994–199756th Congress
1997Ángel de la Rosa Blancas[[File:PRD Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Party of the Democratic Revolution]]1997–200057th Congress
2000Raúl García Velázquez22pxlink=National Action Party (Mexico)2000–200358th Congress
2003Horacio Martínez Meza[[File:PRD Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Party of the Democratic Revolution]]2003–200659th Congress
2006David Mendoza Arellano[[File:PRD Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Party of the Democratic Revolution]]2006–200960th Congress
2009Eduardo Mendoza Arellano[[File:PRD Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Party of the Democratic Revolution]]2009–201261st Congress
2012Karen Quiroga Anguiano{{cite webtitle=Perfil: Dip. Karen Quiroga Anguiano, LXII Legislaturapublisher=SEGOBwebsite=Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL)accessdate=7 July 2024}}[[File:PRD Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Party of the Democratic Revolution]]2012–2015
2015Arturo Santana Alfaro[[File:PRD Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Party of the Democratic Revolution]]2015–201863rd Congress
2018Ana María Rodríguez Ruiz22pxlink=National Regeneration Movement2018–202164th Congress
2021Marcelino Castañeda Navarrete[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]2021–202465th Congress
2024title=Perfil: Dip. Gabriel García Hernández, LXVI Legislaturapublisher=SEGOBwebsite=Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL)accessdate=9 September 2024url=http://sil.gobernacion.gob.mx/Librerias/pp_PerfilLegislador.php?SID=&Referencia=9228222}}22pxlink=National Regeneration Movement2024–202766th Congress

Presidential elections

ElectionDistrict won byParty or coalition%
2018Andrés Manuel López Obrador[[File:Worker's Party logo (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Labour Party (Mexico)]] [[File:Morena logo (alt).svg22pxlink=National Regeneration Movement]] [[File:Partido Encuentro Social (México).svg22pxlink=Social Encounter Party]]
Juntos Haremos Historia58.3344
2024Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo[[File:PVE dark logo (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Ecologist Green Party of Mexico]] [[File:Worker's Party logo (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Labour Party (Mexico)]] [[File:Morena logo (alt).svg22pxlink=National Regeneration Movement]]
Sigamos Haciendo Historia61.8361

References

References

  1. "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
  2. (31 January 2024). "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders – The Rules".
  3. "Circunscripciones". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
  4. (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México.
  5. (20 February 2023). "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales".
  6. (1993). "Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas". Siglo XXI.
  7. (2014). "Evolución territorial de los distritos electorales federales uninominales, 1977–2010". Instituto de Geografía, [[National Autonomous University of Mexico.
  8. (15 March 2017). "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de los 300 distritos electorales federales uninominales". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
  9. (March 2017). "Descriptivo de la distritación federal: Ciudad de México". [[National Electoral Institute.
  10. (2 March 2005). "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales".
  11. "Distritación 1996/2005 del Distrito Federal". [[Instituto Federal Electoral.
  12. (12 August 1996). "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales".
  13. (29 May 1978). "División del territorio de la República en 300 distritos electorales uninominales para elecciones federales: Distrito Federal".
  14. "Legislatura 42". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
  15. "Legislatura 43". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
  16. "Legislatura 44". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
  17. "Legislatura 45". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
  18. "Legislatura 46". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
  19. "Legislatura 47". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
  20. "Legislatura 48". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
  21. "Legislatura 49". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
  22. "Legislatura 50". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
  23. "Legislatura 51". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
  24. "Legislatura 52". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
  25. "Legislatura 53". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
  26. "Legislatura 54". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
  27. "Legislatura 55". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
  28. "Legislatura 56". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
  29. "Perfil: Dip. Ángel de la Rosa Blancas, LVII Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
  30. "Perfil: Dip. Raúl García Velázquez, LVIII Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
  31. "Perfil: Dip. Horacio Martínez Meza, LIX Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
  32. "Perfil: Dip. David Mendoza Arellano, LX Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
  33. "Perfil: Dip. Eduardo Mendoza Arellano, LXI Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
  34. "Perfil: Dip. Arturo Santana Alfaro, LXIII Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
  35. "Diputaciones: Ciudad de México. Distrito 18. Iztapalapa". [[National Electoral Institute.
  36. "Perfil: Dip. Ana María Rodríguez Ruiz, LXIV Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
  37. "Diputaciones: Ciudad de México. Distrito 18. Iztapalapa". [[National Electoral Institute.
  38. "Perfil: Dip. Marcelino Castañeda Navarrete, LXV Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
  39. "Diputaciones: Ciudad de México. Distrito 18. Iztapalapa". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
  40. "Perfil: Dip. Gabriel García Hernández, LXVI Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
  41. "Presidencia: Ciudad de México. Distrito 18. Iztapalapa". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
  42. "Presidencia: Ciudad de México. Distrito 18. Iztapalapa". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
Wikipedia Source

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