1899 in New Zealand

Incumbents

Regal and viceregal

• Head of State – Queen Victoria
• Governor – The Earl of Ranfurly GCMG

Government and law

The Liberal Party is re-elected and forms the 14th New Zealand Parliament. The number of MPs is increased to 80.

• Speaker of the House – Sir Maurice O'Rorke
• Prime Minister – Richard Seddon
• Minister of Finance – Richard Seddon
• Chief Justice – Sir Robert Stout replaced Hon Sir James Prendergast

Parliamentary opposition

• Leader of the Opposition – William Russell, (Independent).

Main centre leaders

• Mayor of Auckland – David Goldie
• Mayor of Christchurch – Charles Louisson
• Mayor of Dunedin – William Swan followed by Robert Chisholm
• Mayor of Wellington – John Rutherfurd Blair

Events

• 28 September: Prime Minister Richard Seddon asks Parliament to approve the offer to the imperial government of a contingent of mounted rifles and the raising of such a force if the offer were accepted and thus becoming the first British Colony to send troops to the Boer war. The first New Zealand Army contingent leaves for South Africa before the end of the year.
• 2 November: The first aviation fatality in New Zealand. Balloonist David Maloney (alias Captain Charles Lorraine) is blown out to sea after taking off from Lancaster Park. The balloon crashes into the sea and although Maloney is seen to survive by the time rescuers arrive there is no sign of him and his body is never found.
• 6 December: General election.
• 19 December: Māori vote for the general election.

Undated

• The Government legislates that from 1900 Labour Day will be a public holiday.
• British expedition led by Carstens Borchgrevink, including several New Zealanders, establishes first base in Antarctica, at Cape Adare

Economy

• Kauri gum exports peak at 11,116 tons.

Arts and literature

Music

Sport

Athletics

National champions, Men

• 100 yards – George Smith (Auckland)
• 250 yards – W. Kingston (Otago)
• 440 yards – W. Kingston (Otago)
• 880 yards – C. Hill (Hawkes Bay)
• 1 mile – S. Pentecost (Canterbury)
• 3 miles – P. Malthus (South Canterbury)
• 120 yards hurdles – George Smith (Auckland)
• 440 yards hurdles – George Smith (Auckland)
• Long jump – R. Brownlee (Otago)
• High jump – R. Brownlee (Otago)
• Pole vault – Jimmy Te Paa (Auckland)
• Shot put – O. McCormack (Otago)
• Hammer throw – W. Madill (Auckland)

Chess

National Champion: No tournament held in calendar year (see 1898)

[[New Zealand Cricket|Cricket]]

Golf

The National Amateur Championships were held in Wellington

• Men – Arthur Duncan (Wellington) – first title
• Women – K. Rattray (Otago) – second title

Horse racing

Harness racing

• Auckland Trotting Cup (over 2 miles) is won by Billy Wilson

Thoroughbred racing

• New Zealand Cup – Seahorse
• New Zealand Derby – Seahorse
• Auckland Cup – Blue Jacket
• Wellington Cup – Daunt

Season leaders (1898/99)

• Top New Zealand stakes earner – Screw Gun
• Leading flat jockey – C. Jenkins

Lawn Bowls

National Champions

• Singles – W. Carswell (Taieri)
• Pairs – T. Mackie and W. Carswell (skip) (Taieri)
• Fours – A. Luoisson, H. Nalder, A. Bishop and W. Barnett (skip) (Christchurch)

Polo

• Savile Cup winners – Oroua

Rowing

National Champions (Men)

• Coxed fours – Picton
• Coxless pairs – Wellington
• Double sculls – Star
• Single sculls – P. Graham (North Shore)

Rugby union

Provincial club rugby champions include: :see also :Category:Rugby union in New Zealand

Shooting

Ballinger Belt – Bandmaster W. King (Oamaru Rifles)

Soccer

Provincial league champions:

• Auckland: Auckland United
• Otago: Roslyn Dunedin
• Wellington: Wellington Rovers

Swimming

National champions (Men)

• 100 yards freestyle – T. Edwards (Canterbury)
• 220 yards freestyle – J. Hamilton (Wellington)

Tennis

National championships

• Men's singles – C. Cox
• Women's singles – Kathleen Nunneley
• Men's doubles – C. Cox and J. Collins
• Women's doubles – Kathleen Nunneley and C. Lean

Births

• 25 March: Burt Munro, record-setting motorcyclist
• 14 June: Philip Skoglund, politician.
• 26 July: Charles William "Bill" Hamilton, inventor of the jetboat.
• 14 November: Philip Connolly, politician.

Deaths

• 8 November: Thomas McDonnell, public servant and military leader.
• 28 November: Sophia Ann Bates, teacher and postmistress.

References

;General

• Romanos, J. (2001) New Zealand Sporting Records and Lists. Auckland: Hodder Moa Beckett. ;Specific

References

1. Statistics New Zealand: ''New Zealand Official Yearbook, 1990''. ISSN 0078-0170 page 52
2. "Elections NZ – Leaders of the Opposition".
3. [http://www.teara.govt.nz/EarthSeaAndSky/SeaAndAirTransport/AirCrashes/3/en Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand: Accidents and the development of aviation]
4. [[The New Zealand Herald]], 2 November 1999. Looking Back.
5. (1977). "The Dunmore Book of New Zealand Records".
6. "National Champions, Men".
7. (1966). "Men's Golf – National Champions". Te Ara – The Encyclopedia of New Zealand.
8. [http://www.hrnz.co.nz/data/major_races/major_race2.htm Auckland Trotting cup at hrnz.co.nz] {{webarchive. link. (17 June 2009)
9. As the New Zealand Bowling Association at this time consists entirely of South Island clubs, the first truly "national" championships are not deemed to have begun until [[1914 in New Zealand#Lawn Bowls. 1914]].
10. (1999). "New Zealand: List of champions". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation.
11. Wilson, Jim. (1985). "New Zealand Parliamentary Record, 1840–1984". V.R. Ward, Govt. Printer.
12. Matthews, Kay Morris. "Sophia Ann Bates".