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1894 in South Africa

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1894 in South Africa

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The following lists events that happened during 1894 in South Africa.

Incumbents

  • Governor of the Cape of Good Hope and High Commissioner for Southern Africa:Henry Brougham Loch.
  • Governor of the Colony of Natal: Walter Hely-Hutchinson.
  • State President of the Orange Free State: Francis William Reitz.
  • State President of the South African Republic: Paul Kruger.
  • Prime Minister of the Cape of Good Hope: Cecil John Rhodes.
  • Prime Minister of the Colony of Natal: .

Events

;June

  • 25 – Paul Kruger, President of the Transvaal Republic, meets British High Commissioner Sir Henry Loch in Pretoria to discuss the grievances of the Uitlanders.

;August

  • 22 – The Natal Indian Congress is founded by Mahatma Gandhi.

;September

  • Mahatma Gandhi becomes the first Indian to be enrolled as an Advocate of the Supreme Court of Natal.

;October

  • 1 – The Owl Club of Cape Town, a dining club, has its first formal meeting.
  • 20 – The railway line between Lourenço Marques and Pretoria is completed at Balmoral.

;November

  • 18 – The railway line between Lourenço Marques and Pretoria is opened to traffic.

;Unknown date

  • The Glen Grey Act is passed in the Cape of Good Hope to control African labour and land.

Births

  • 12 March – Willem Lambertus van Warmelo, compiler of Afrikaanse Liedjies, born in the Netherlands. (d. 1976)
  • 20 March – Jan Hofmeyr, Prime Minister of South Africa. (d. 1948)
  • 1 May – Elizabeth Johanna Bosman, author under the pen name Marie Linde (d. 1963)
  • 23 August – Andries Albertus Pienaar, author under the pen name Sangiro, born in Broederstroom. (d. 1979)
  • 5 October – Bevil Rudd, South African athlete. (d. 1948)

Railways

Railway lines opened

  • 3 October – Cape Western – Vryburg to Mafeking, 96 mi.
  • 18 November – Transvaal – Airlie to Pretoria, 179 mi.

Locomotives

NZASM 32 Tonner 0-4-2 Rack Tank

;Cape

  • The Port Elizabeth Harbour Board places the first of eight 0-4-0 saddle-tank locomotives in shunting service at the Port Elizabeth Harbour.

;Transvaal

  • The Nederlandsche-Zuid-Afrikaansche Spoorweg-Maatschappij of the Zuid-Afrikaansche Republiek (Transvaal Republic) places three 32 Tonner rack tank locomotives in service on the rack section between Waterval Onder and Waterval Boven.

References

References

  1. ''The South African Railways – Historical Survey''. Editor George Hart, Publisher Bill Hart, Sponsored by Dorbyl Ltd., Published c. 1978, p. 20.
  2. De Kock, Sita. (1968). "Die Bosmans van Suid-Afrika, 1707-1965". Van Schaik.
  3. ''Statement Showing, in Chronological Order, the Date of Opening and the Mileage of Each Section of Railway'', Statement No. 19, p. 183, ref. no. 200954-13
  4. {{Holland-Vol 2
  5. {{Paxton-Bourne
  6. {{Holland-Vol 1
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