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1835 Pennsylvania gubernatorial election

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Summary

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FieldValue
election_name1835 Pennsylvania gubernatorial election
countryPennsylvania
typepresidential
election_date
ongoingno
previous_election1832 Pennsylvania gubernatorial election
previous_year1832
next_election1838 Pennsylvania gubernatorial election
next_year1838
image1Joseph Ritner-Governor of Pennsylvania.JPG
image_size130x130px
nominee1Joseph Ritner
party1Anti-Masonic Party
popular_vote194,023
percentage146.9%
image2George Wolf.jpg
party2Independent Democrat
nominee2George Wolf
popular_vote265,804
percentage232.8%
image3Henry A. Muhlenberg (US Congressman from Pennsylvania).jpg
nominee3Henry A. P. Muhlenberg
party3Democratic Party (United States)
popular_vote340,586
percentage320.3%
map_image1835 Pennsylvania gubernatorial election results map by county.svg
map_size260px
map_captionCounty Results
Ritner:
Wolf:
Muhlenberg:
titleGovernor
before_electionGeorge Wolf
before_partyDemocratic Party (United States)
after_electionJoseph Ritner
after_partyAnti-Masonic Party

Ritner:
Wolf:
Muhlenberg:

The 1835 Pennsylvania gubernatorial election was among three candidates. Incumbent Governor George Wolf ran as an Independent Democrat. In the end Joseph Ritner won the election and became Pennsylvania's only Anti-Masonic governor.

Democratic schism

In March 1835 factionalism came to a head in Pennsylvania's dominant Democratic party as it convened at Harrisburg to nominate its candidate for governor. The supporters of the incumbent Wolf and those of Lutheran pastor Henry Muhlenberg, known respectively as the "Wolves" and the "Mules", deadlocked and adjourned to reconvene at Lewistown in May. The Wolf delegates, however, remained at Harrisburg and in a rump convention renominated the governor. The outraged "Mules" then proceeded as scheduled to Lewistown to nominate Muhlenberg.

The resulting split Democratic vote enabled the Anti-Masons, with Whig support, to finally elect Ritner, who had lost the previous two elections.

Tension between the "Wolves" and the "Mules" lasted until the mid-1840s.

Results

References

References

  1. (2010). "A History of Pennsylvania". Penn State Press.
  2. Hall, Kermit. (1979). "The Politics of Justice: Lower Federal Judicial Selection and the Second Party System, 1829-1861". University of Nebraska Press.
  3. (1911). "Smull's Legislative Handbook and Manual of the State of Pennsylvania". State of Pennsylvania.
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