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14th Parliament of British Columbia


The 14th Legislative Assembly of British Columbia sat from 1917 to 1920. The members were elected in the British Columbia general election held in September 1916. The British Columbia Liberal Party, led by Harlan Carey Brewster, formed the government. Following Brewster's death in March 1918, John Oliver became Premier.

John Walter Weart served as speaker until the start of the 1918 session, when John Keen succeeded him as speaker.

Members of the 14th Parliament

The following members were elected to the assembly in 1916.:

MemberElectoral districtPartyFirst elected / previously electedNo.# of term(s)
Harlan Carey BrewsterAlberniLiberal1907, 19164th term*

Party standings

AffiliationMembers
369
Total
47
Government Majority
25

By-elections

By-elections were held for the following members appointed to the provincial cabinet, as was required at the time:

  • James Horace King, Minister of Public Works, acclaimed January 3, 1917
  • John Oliver, Minister of Agriculture and Railways, acclaimed January 3, 1917
  • John Duncan MacLean, Provincial Secretary and Minister of Education, acclaimed January 3, 1917
  • William Sloan, Minister of Mines, acclaimed January 3, 1917
  • Malcolm Archibald Macdonald, Attorney General, elected January 3, 1917
  • Ralph Smith, Minister of Finance, elected January 3, 1917
  • Harlan Carey Brewster, Premier, acclaimed January 3, 1917
  • Thomas Dufferin Pattullo, Minister of Lands, elected January 13, 1917
  • John Wallace deBeque Farris, Attorney General and Minister of Labour, acclaimed June 23, 1917
  • John Hart, Minister of Finance, elected June 30, 1917
  • Edward Dodsley Barrow, Minister of Agriculture, elected May 25, 1918

By-elections were held to replace members for various other reasons:

Electoral districtMember electedPartyElection dateReason
AlberniRichard Pateman WallisConservativeJanuary 24, 1918H.C. Brewster resigned; elected in both Alberni and Victoria City
NewcastleJames Hurst HawthornthwaiteIndependent SocialistJanuary 24, 1918P. Williams resigned; named to Workmen's Compensation Board January 1, 1917
SimilkameenWilliam Alexander McKenzieConservativeJanuary 24, 1918L.W. Shatford resigned; named to Senate of Canada June 23, 1917
Vancouver CityMary Ellen SmithIndependentJanuary 24, 1918death of R. Smith, February 12, 1917
Victoria CityFrancis William Henry GiolmaSoldierJanuary 24, 1918death of H.C. Brewster, March 1, 1918
AlberniRichard John BurdeIndependent SoldierJanuary 29, 1919death of R.P. Wallis, October 14, 1918
CowichanKenneth Forrest DuncanUnionistJanuary 25, 1919W.H. Hayward resigned; official military duties in Ottawa

Other changes

  • John William McIntosh resigns from the Liberals in April 1917 to become an Independent Liberal.
  • At some point in the life of the legislature McIntosh, Richard John Burde, Kenneth Forrest Duncan and Francis William Henry Giolma form the Soldier Party.
  • Aitlin (dec. Frank Harry Mobley February 3, 1920)

Notes

References

References

  1. "Electoral History of British Columbia 1871-1986". Elections BC.
  2. "Premiers of British Columbia 1871-". BC Legislature.
  3. "Speakers of the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia 1872-". BC Legislature.
  4. {{Canadian Parliament links
  5. Mitchell, David. (2005). "John Oliver".
  6. Fisher, Robin. (16 December 2013). "John Duncan MacLean". [[Historica Canada]].
  7. {{Canadian Parliament links
  8. Leier, Mark. (1998). "Ralph Smith".
  9. Roy, Patricia E. (1998). "Harlan Carey Brewster".
  10. Fisher, Robin. (4 March 2015). "Thomas Dufferin Pattullo". [[Historica Canada]].
  11. "John Wallace de Beque Farris fonds. - 1918–1969".
  12. Rayner, William. (2000). "British Columbia's premiers in profile: the good, the bad, and the transient". Heritage House Publishing Co.
  13. Charlesworth, Hector. (1918). "A cyclopædia of Canadian biography". Toronto: Hunter-Rose Company.
  14. "Members of the Legislature of British Columbia". BC Legislature.
  15. "The Vancouver Sun - Google News Archive Search".
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