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12th federal electoral district of Mexico City

Federal electoral district of Mexico

12th federal electoral district of Mexico City

Summary

Federal electoral district of Mexico

FieldValue
nameMexico City's 12th
imageFederal Electoral Districts of Mexico City (since 2022).png
caption
memberMónica Sandoval Hernández
partyInstitutional Revolutionary Party
congress66th (2024–2027)
stateMexico City
head-townCuauhtémoc
coordinates
coversCuauhtémoc (part)
regionFourth
precincts300
population410,623
population-year2020

| head-town = Cuauhtémoc | population-year = 2020

Mexico City under the 2017–2022 districting plan
12th district in 2005–2017

The 12th federal electoral district of Mexico City (; previously "of the Federal District") is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of 22 such districts in Mexico City.

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the fourth region.

The current member for the district, elected in the 2024 general election, is Mónica Elizabeth Sandoval Hernández. Originally elected for the Party of the Democratic Revolution (PRD), she switched allegiance to the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI) after the PRD lost its registration as a national party in the aftermath of the election.

District territory

Under the 2023 districting plan adopted by the National Electoral Institute (INE), which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections, the 12th district covers the bulk of the borough (alcaldía) of Cuauhtémoc, comprising 300 electoral precincts (secciones electorales). The exception is the northernmost strip, which is assigned to the 2nd district. The 12th district thus covers Mexico City's Centro Histórico.

The district reported a population of 410,623 in the 2020 Census.

Previous districting schemes

197419781996200520172023
Mexico City (Federal District)2740302724
Chamber of Deputies196300
Sources:

2017–2022 :From 2017 to 2022, the district covered a portion of the borough of Cuauhtémoc.

2005–2017 :Under the 2005 districting scheme, the 12th district covered that portion of the borough of Cuauhtémoc to the south and east of Paseo de la Reforma and Calzada de Guadalupe.

1996–2005 :Between 1996 and 2005, the district covered the southern and western portions of Cuauhtémoc.

1978–1996 :The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, the Federal District's seat allocation rose from 27 to 40.

Deputies returned to Congress

ElectionDeputyPartyTermLegislature
Alfonso Herrera1916–1917Constituent Congress
of Querétaro
1917Miguel A. PeraltaPLC1917–191827th Congress
1918Federico SilvaPLN1918–192028th Congress
1920Carlos ArgüellesPLC1920–192229th Congress
1924Luis N. Morones22pxlink=Laborist Party (Mexico)1922–192630th Congress
31st Congress
1926Ricardo Treviño22pxlink=Laborist Party (Mexico)1926–192832nd Congress
1928Carlos AlmazánPOI1928–193033rd Congress
1930Suspended1930–193234th Congress
1932Tomás A. Robinson[[File:Logo Partido Nacional Revolucionario.svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1932–193435th Congress
1934José G. Huerta[[File:Logo Partido Nacional Revolucionario.svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1934–193736th Congress
1937León García[[File:Logo Partido Nacional Revolucionario.svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1937–194037th Congress
1940PRUN1940–194338th Congress
1943Leopoldo Hernández[[File:Logo Partido de la Revolucion Mexicana.svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1943–194639th Congress
1946Trinidad Rosales Rojas[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1946–194940th Congress
1949Enrique Rangel Meléndez[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1949–195241st Congress
1952Heriberto Garrido Ordóñez[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1952–195542nd Congress
1955Juan Gómez Salas[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1955–195843rd Congress
1958Adán Hernández Rojas[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1958–196144th Congress
1961Rodolfo García Pérez[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1961–196445th Congress
1964[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1964–196746th Congress
1967Martín Guaida Lara[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1967–197047th Congress
1970Ignacio Sologuren Martínez[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1970–197348th Congress
1973Alberto Juárez Blancas[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1973–197649th Congress
1976Miguel López Riveroll[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1976–197950th Congress
1979Roberto Castellanos Tovar[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1979–198251st Congress
1982Wulfrano Leyva Salas[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1982–198552nd Congress
1985Joaquín López Martínez[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1985–198853rd Congress
1988Fernando Sologuren Bautista[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1988–199154th Congress
1991Roberto Castellano Tovar[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1991–199455th Congress
1994José Noe Moreno Carvajal[[File:PRI Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party]]1994–199756th Congress
1997[[File:PRD Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Party of the Democratic Revolution]]1997–200057th Congress
2000Samuel Yoselevitz Fraustro22pxlink=National Action Party (Mexico)2000–200358th Congress
2003Francisco Javier Saucedo[[File:PRD Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Party of the Democratic Revolution]]2003–200659th Congress
2006José Alfonso Suárez del Real[[File:PRD Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Party of the Democratic Revolution]]2006–200960th Congress
2009Agustín Guerrero Castillo[[File:PRD Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Party of the Democratic Revolution]]2009–201261st Congress
2012José Luis Muñoz Soria[[File:PRD Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Party of the Democratic Revolution]]2012–201562nd Congress
2015Alicia Barrientos Pantoja22pxlink=National Regeneration Movement2015–201863rd Congress
2018Dolores Padierna Luna
Montserrat Navarro Pérez22pxlink=National Regeneration Movement2018–2021
202164th Congress
2021Gabriela Sodi Miranda[[File:PRD Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Party of the Democratic Revolution]]2021–202465th Congress
2024title=Perfil: Dip. Mónica Elizabeth Sandoval Hernández, LXVI Legislaturapublisher=SEGOBwebsite=Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL)accessdate=9 September 2024url=http://sil.gobernacion.gob.mx/Librerias/pp_PerfilLegislador.php?SID=&Referencia=9228206}}[[File:PRD Party (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Party of the Democratic Revolution]] 22pxlink=Institutional Revolutionary Party2024–202766th Congress

Presidential elections

ElectionDistrict won byParty or coalition%
2018Andrés Manuel López Obrador[[File:Worker's Party logo (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Labour Party (Mexico)]] [[File:Morena logo (alt).svg22pxlink=National Regeneration Movement]] [[File:Partido Encuentro Social (México).svg22pxlink=Social Encounter Party]]
Juntos Haremos Historia54.4055
2024Claudia Sheinbaum Pardo[[File:PVE dark logo (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Ecologist Green Party of Mexico]] [[File:Worker's Party logo (Mexico).svg22pxlink=Labour Party (Mexico)]] [[File:Morena logo (alt).svg22pxlink=National Regeneration Movement]]
Sigamos Haciendo Historia48.1074

Notes

References

References

  1. "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
  2. (31 January 2024). "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders – The Rules".
  3. "Circunscripciones". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
  4. (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México.
  5. (20 February 2023). "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales".
  6. (1993). "Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas". Siglo XXI.
  7. (2014). "Evolución territorial de los distritos electorales federales uninominales, 1977–2010". Instituto de Geografía, [[National Autonomous University of Mexico.
  8. (15 March 2017). "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de los 300 distritos electorales federales uninominales". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
  9. "Descriptivo de la distritación federal: Ciudad de México, marzo 2017". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
  10. (2 March 2005). "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales".
  11. "Distritación 1996/2005 del Distrito Federal". [[Instituto Federal Electoral.
  12. (12 August 1996). "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales".
  13. (29 May 1978). "División del territorio de la República en 300 distritos electorales uninominales para elecciones federales: Distrito Federal".
  14. "Lista de diputados al Congreso Constituyente 1916–1917". [[Secretariat of Culture.
  15. "Alfonso Herrera". [[Secretariat of Culture.
  16. "Legislatura 42". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
  17. "Legislatura 43". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
  18. "Legislatura 44". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
  19. "Legislatura 45". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
  20. "Legislatura 46". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
  21. "Legislatura 47". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
  22. "Legislatura 48". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
  23. "Legislatura 49". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
  24. "Legislatura 50". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
  25. "Legislatura 51". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
  26. "Legislatura 52". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
  27. "Legislatura 53". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
  28. "Legislatura 54". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
  29. "Legislatura 55". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
  30. "Legislatura 56". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
  31. "Legislatura 57". [[Chamber of Deputies (Mexico).
  32. "Perfil: Dip. Samuel Yoselevitz Fraustro, LVIII Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
  33. "Perfil: Dip. Francisco Javier Saucedo, LIX Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
  34. "Perfil: Dip. José Alfonso Suárez del Real, LX Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
  35. "Perfil: Dip. Agustín Guerrero Castillo, LXI Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
  36. "Perfil: Dip. José Luis Muñoz Soria, LXII Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
  37. "Perfil: Dip. Alicia Barrientos Pantoja, LXIII Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
  38. "Diputaciones: Ciudad de México. Distrito 12. Cuauhtémoc". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
  39. "Perfil: Dip. María de los Dolores Padierna Luna, LXIV Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
  40. (18 February 2021). "Candidatura de Padierna a la alcaldía Cuauhtémoc confronta a morenistas en CDMX". Expansión.
  41. "Perfil: Dip. Montserrat Navarro Pérez, LXIV Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
  42. "Diputaciones: Ciudad de México. Distrito 12. Cuauhtémoc". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
  43. (2021). "Perfil: Dip. Ana Cecilia Luisa Gabriela Fernanda Sodi Miranda". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
  44. "Diputaciones: Ciudad de México. Distrito 12. Cuauhtémoc". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
  45. "Perfil: Dip. Mónica Elizabeth Sandoval Hernández, LXVI Legislatura". [[Secretariat of the Interior.
  46. (20 September 2024). "Extinción del PRD da una diputada más al PRI". Expansión.
  47. "Presidencia: Ciudad de México. Distrito 12. Cuauhtémoc". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
  48. "Presidencia: Ciudad de México. Distrito 12. Cuauhtémoc". [[Instituto Nacional Electoral.
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