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(119979) 2002 WC19
Trans-Neptunian object
Trans-Neptunian object
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| minorplanet | yes |
| background | #C2E0FF |
| name | |
| image | 2002 WC19.jpg |
| caption | and its satellite imaged by the Hubble Space Telescope in 2006 |
| discoverer | Palomar Observatory |
| discovered | 16 November 2002 |
| mpc_name | |
| mp_category | Twotino |
| binary | |
| orbit_ref | |
| epoch | 13 January 2016 (JD 2457400.5) |
| semimajor | 48.010 AU |
| perihelion | 35.289 AU |
| time_periastron | ≈ 5 November 2056 |
| ±3 days | |
| aphelion | 60.732 AU |
| eccentricity | 0.26498 |
| period | 332.67 yr (121,507 d) |
| inclination | 9.1746° |
| asc_node | 109.7547° |
| arg_peri | 44.356° |
| mean_anomaly | 316.02° |
| satellites | 1 (81 km) |
| dimensions | |
| mass | (prograde) or |
| (retrograde) | |
| density | for the average of prograde and retrograde masses |
| ( if prograde, | |
| if retrograde) | |
| albedo | 0.05 |
| abs_magnitude | 4.9 |
| mean_motion | / day |
| observation_arc | 3978 days (10.89 yr) |
| uncertainty | 3 |
| moid | 34.3056 AU |
| jupiter_moid | 29.9229 AU |
binary ±3 days (retrograde) ( if prograde, if retrograde)
**** (provisional designation ****) is a twotino, that is, a trans-Neptunian object in a 1:2 orbital resonance with Neptune. It was discovered on November 16, 2002 at the Palomar Observatory. Its estimated diameter predicts a density comparable to that of Pluto, which would be unusual as it is much smaller than the expected size at which a Kuiper belt object would normally becomes solid. However, the error bar for the density is 50%, consistent with the density of water ice to within one sigma.
Knowing how many twotinos there are may reveal whether Neptune took roughly 1 million or 10 million years to migrate about 7 AU from its birth location.
Satellite
On February 27, 2007, a natural satellite was reported to be orbiting . It is estimated to be from the primary, with an orbital period of days, an eccentricity of and an inclination of . Assuming similar albedos, it is a quarter the diameter of its primary, or around 81 km in diameter. file:2002WC19-orbit.png|Orbit of compared to Pluto and Neptune|alt=alt language file:TNO-2002WC19.gif|1:2 libration over 20,000 years – Neptune is held stationary (dot at 5 o'clock); orbit of Uranus in blue|alt=alt language
References
|author-link=Marc W. Buie
References
- [http://ssd.jpl.nasa.gov/horizons.cgi?find_body=1&body_group=sb&sstr=2002WC19 JPL Horizons] Observer Location: @sun (Perihelion occurs when deldot changes from negative to positive. Uncertainty in time of perihelion is [[3-sigma]].)
- (December 2019). "Mutual orbit orientations of transneptunian binaries". Icarus.
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